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Hopf equation<br />

• hyperbolic conservation law for u(x, t),<br />

initial data u 0 (x)<br />

u t + 6uu x = 0, u(x, 0) = u 0 (x)<br />

• solution with the method of characteristics<br />

u(x, t) = u 0 ( ), x = 6tu 0 ( ) +<br />

1<br />

• critical time t c =<br />

min ⇥R [ 6u 0 ( )] ,<br />

gradient catastrophe,<br />

t > t c : solution multivalued (shock)<br />

Dienstag, 29. Mai 2012

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