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Clovis, Tanya. - WIDECAST

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<strong>Clovis</strong>, <strong>Tanya</strong>. 2005. Sea Turtle Manual for Nesting Beach Hotels, Staff, Security and Tour Guides. Developed by SOS Tobago with<br />

assistance from the Wider Caribbean Sea Turtle Conservation Network (<strong>WIDECAST</strong>). Sponsored by the Travel Foundation. Tobago.<br />

1000 yards from the high water mark of the foreshore where there is no reef”. However, it<br />

is impossible to distinguish an immature turtle by sex, this law is currently under review.<br />

(and most turtles caught in our waters are Greens and Hawksbills, and are immature), and<br />

it is very difficult to prove exactly where the turtle was caught, as such<br />

Where do they mate<br />

All sea turtles mate at sea. Leatherback males start arriving in tropical waters up to a<br />

month before nesting begins and leave in mid-season to return to colder regions. The male<br />

mounts the female, and sometimes several males will vie for the attention of the female.<br />

The female stores the sperm from several pre-season matings and will use it to fertilize her<br />

many eggs throughout the breeding season.<br />

Where do the babies go<br />

The juvenile years of a sea turtle are often referred to as the “lost years” because so little is<br />

understood about this critical phase of life. Studies suggest that many swim directly to the<br />

Sargasso Sea (mid-Atlantic gyre) or other areas of convergent currents where they can hide<br />

amongst the seaweed and other flotsam while developing the strength and size to venture<br />

further afield. Most young turtles seem to eat anything at first and their diet becomes more<br />

specialized when they return to the habitat that they will inhabit for the rest of their life;<br />

e.g., reefs for Hawksbills and seagrass beds for Greens. Juvenile Leatherbacks are very<br />

rarely reported in nearshore waters, and there is no scientific information on the<br />

whereabouts of the post-hatchlings stages.<br />

L. Kirkland<br />

32

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