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I edmontese - Piedmontese Association of the United States

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P<br />

I e d m o n t e s e<br />

P R O F I L E<br />

©<br />

Volume 4, No. 4<br />

I E D M O N T E S E<br />

P The Lean, Tender, Healthy Beef<br />

We have bulls & Heifers for Sale<br />

Call 573-384-5384<br />

Email: lschieffer123@windstream.net<br />

The Official Publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong><br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 1


FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 1


PEPPER STEAK SALAD WITH MANGO,<br />

AVOCADO AND JALAPEÑO VINAIGRETTE<br />

Total preparation and cooking time: 40 to 45 minutes<br />

2 boneless beef top loin (strip) steaks,<br />

cut 3/4 inch thick (about 8 ounces each)<br />

2 to 3 jalapeño peppers<br />

1 to 2 teaspoons ground black pepper<br />

8 cups mixed salad greens<br />

1 mango, cut into 1/4-inch slices<br />

1/2 small avocado, cut lengthwise into 8 slices<br />

Salt<br />

1 shallot, very thinly sliced and separated into rings<br />

2 tablespoons shaved firm Cotija or Parmesan cheese<br />

Jalapeno Vinaigrette<br />

2 tablespoons fresh lime juice<br />

1 tablespoon coarsely chopped fresh cilantro<br />

1 tablespoon water<br />

1/4 teaspoon salt<br />

3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil<br />

1. Place jalapeño peppers on grid over medium, ash-covered coals.<br />

Grill, uncovered, 11 to 13 minutes or until evenly blistered and<br />

blackened. Place in food-safe plastic bag; close bag. Let stand 10 to<br />

15 minutes until skins are loosened.<br />

2. Press black pepper evenly onto beef steaks. Place steaks on grid<br />

over medium, ashcovered coals. Grill, uncovered, 10 to 12 minutes<br />

for medium rare to medium doneness, turning occasionally. Remove<br />

from grill; let stand while preparing vinaigrette.<br />

3. Meanwhile prepare Jalapeno Vinaigrette. Remove and discard<br />

skins, seeds and membranes from jalapeño peppers. Place peppers,<br />

lime juice, cilantro, water and salt in food processor container. Cover;<br />

pulse on and <strong>of</strong>f until combined. With motor running, slowly add oil<br />

through opening in cover, processing until well blended.<br />

4. Arrange salad greens on serving platter. Fan <strong>the</strong> mango and<br />

avocado slices over greens. Carve steaks into slices; season with<br />

salt, as desired. Arrange over salad. Top with shallot; drizzle with<br />

vinaigrette. Sprinkle with cheese.<br />

Makes 4 servings.<br />

2 PIEDMONTESE ©Cattlemen’s | PROFILE Beef Board, American National CattleWomen, Inc. and National Cattlemen’s Beef <strong>Association</strong> • www.beef.org FALL 2008


F E A T U R E S<br />

7<br />

Who We Are - Hennerberg Family<br />

8<br />

Celebrating 25 Years - Remember When<br />

9<br />

Field Days - Touring Oklahoma’s Cattle Ranches<br />

D E P A R T M E N T S<br />

Junior Membership - Are You Ready<br />

14<br />

Baxter Black - Scarecrows vs. Scaresheep<br />

19<br />

24 Cow/Calf Insider - Marketing & Reproduction Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Magazine<br />

Produced For PAUS<br />

Did You Know - Notices & Inquiries<br />

26<br />

Publication Committee<br />

Cindy Gilford – Chairman<br />

27 Vet Update - Vaccinations Bill Vest – Advertisement<br />

343 Barret Road<br />

Elsberry, MO 63343<br />

Telephone 573.384.5685<br />

Fax 573.384.5567<br />

E-Mail paus343@yahoo.com<br />

www.pauscattle.org<br />

Editorial Advisory Board<br />

Dr. Elizabeth Thompson<br />

Gayle Crews<br />

Production Coordinator<br />

Carol Crews<br />

Creative Design<br />

Charley Taylor<br />

Otis Reeves<br />

Printed By Spectra Press Inc.<br />

All Comments, Questions, Suggestions<br />

email: pr<strong>of</strong>ile.print @ yahoo.com<br />

The Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>ile is an <strong>of</strong>ficial publication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> The <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>. PAUS reserves <strong>the</strong> right to<br />

reject any or all advertising on any reasonable basis. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are not nescessarily those<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> and PAUS assumes no responsibility for <strong>the</strong> advertising content as submitted. Advertisers assume all<br />

repsonsibilty for <strong>the</strong> accuracy and truthfulness <strong>of</strong> submitted advertising containing pedigrees or statements regarding performance.<br />

Advertisers shall indemnify and hold harmless <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> for any claims concerning advertising content as submitted.<br />

© 2007 Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> The <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong><br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 3


Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong><br />

2008 Fall Issue<br />

Past Presidents<br />

Orvan Muelker<br />

Harry Armstrong<br />

Harold Mayland<br />

William McPherson<br />

Francis Doom<br />

Kenny Metcalf<br />

Jack Dees<br />

Greg Thompson<br />

Dennis Hennerberg<br />

2008 Officers<br />

President – Dan Schafer<br />

Vice-President – John Hickey<br />

Secretary – Rachel Graves<br />

Treasurer – Jerry Chapman<br />

Executive member – Buzz Berg<br />

Directors<br />

Region I – Chance Krasselt<br />

208-882-0145<br />

Region 2 – Brian Block<br />

775-787-8499<br />

Region 3 – John Hickey<br />

608-524-3625<br />

Region 4 –Kenyon Maier<br />

573-782-4803<br />

Region 5 – Carol Crews<br />

918-287-3018<br />

Region 6 – Jerry Chapman<br />

517-626-6661<br />

Regional 7 – Buzz Berg<br />

410-837-5575<br />

Region 8 – Jonathan Miller<br />

731-782-3945<br />

Directors-at-Large<br />

Rachel Graves<br />

573-439-5438<br />

Jim Lilley<br />

903-887-2811<br />

Dan Schafer<br />

517-627-2381<br />

Bill Vest<br />

606-725-5970<br />

Committee Chairs<br />

Budget – Jerry Chapman<br />

By-Laws – Eldon Cherry<br />

Executive – Dan Schafer<br />

Fall Sale – John Hickey<br />

Field Days – Buzz Berg<br />

Nominating – Carol Crews<br />

Promotion – Carol Crews<br />

Publications – Cindy Guilford<br />

Research/EPD – Dennis Hennerberg<br />

Scholarship – Ted Frick<br />

Shows – Eldon Cherry<br />

Spring Sale – Jerry Chapman<br />

LETTER FROM PAUS PRESIDENT - DAN SCHAFER<br />

For all those who do not know me…my name is Daniel Schafer. I was elected <strong>the</strong> new<br />

President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PAUS Organization at <strong>the</strong> 2008 annual meeting. I live in Michigan with my<br />

wife Jane. We have been married for 29 years and have four grown children.<br />

By this time all members should have received a letter written by former PAUS President<br />

Dennis Hennerberg and endorsed by many board members past and present. This letter was<br />

sent to inform <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial state <strong>of</strong> PAUS. This organization belongs to ALL<br />

<strong>of</strong> its members. It is not <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> board <strong>of</strong> directors or <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers to fund this<br />

organization. We need <strong>the</strong> help from every member regarding finance and participation to<br />

maintain programs and to keep moving forward. For example, one member present at <strong>the</strong><br />

2008 annual meeting suggested that we “sell our pet” and donate <strong>the</strong> money to PAUS. What<br />

this means is, all or many <strong>of</strong> us may have a cow, calf or bull not producing up to standard that<br />

we are keeping around and we could part with. I would not ask this <strong>of</strong> you if I were not willing<br />

to do so myself. I also realize this is not possible for everyone to do. Any contribution made<br />

will be greatly appreciated because we do have a need. This is not an easy thing to ask during<br />

such economic times, but we need to band toge<strong>the</strong>r and move forward.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> 2008 annual meeting many changes were implemented to cut costs and make <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>fice run more smoothly. Much progress was made and things seem to be moving in <strong>the</strong><br />

right direction at this time. It is however a work in progress and more changes may come. I<br />

would like to thank all <strong>the</strong> members who made donations and bought lifetime memberships<br />

to assist getting us back on track. We still need more advertising and/or sponsors for <strong>the</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>ile magazine, as well as sponsors for <strong>the</strong> classes at <strong>the</strong> Shows.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> EPD’s, information is needed through registering and recording <strong>of</strong> animals.<br />

All <strong>of</strong>fspring born, if not registered, should still be recorded to keep <strong>the</strong> EPD’s accurate. This<br />

includes things such as birth weights, weaning weights, yearling weights, etc. If you are not<br />

truthful your EPD’s will be inaccurate. This could complicate things for you in <strong>the</strong> long run.<br />

Concerning registrations: It is <strong>the</strong> responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breeder to register <strong>the</strong>ir animals,<br />

not <strong>the</strong> prospective buyer. The only time this may not apply is in <strong>the</strong> selling <strong>of</strong> embryos or<br />

pregnant cows. However, <strong>the</strong> correct information must be forwarded to <strong>the</strong> purchaser in<br />

<strong>the</strong>se cases. As specified in our Rules and Regulations. These rules need to be followed.<br />

It is very difficult for new buyers, which are potential new members, to deal with possible<br />

inaccuracies recorded by <strong>the</strong> seller.<br />

Please make it a priority to pay your dues and register your cattle in a timely manner.<br />

I would like to thank Dennis Hennerberg, Eldon Cherry Jr., and Carl Graves for <strong>the</strong>ir years<br />

<strong>of</strong> service and dedication as past board members to <strong>the</strong> PAUS Organization and all o<strong>the</strong>r past<br />

board members as well. I do appreciate <strong>the</strong>ir input now and hope that <strong>the</strong>y will continue to<br />

participate in <strong>the</strong> future. I am looking forward to working with <strong>the</strong> existing and new board<br />

members for <strong>the</strong> good <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organization. At this time things appear to be going well.<br />

My goal is to keep this organization working for <strong>the</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breed and <strong>the</strong> support<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> members. If you have any questions, concerns or comments please feel free to contact<br />

me.<br />

Thank you.<br />

Dan Schafer<br />

4 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

BY-LAWS<br />

Eldon Cherry - 419.846.3184<br />

For procedures to propose a new by-law or rephrase a by-law<br />

now in place, please refer to article IX (o<strong>the</strong>r committees) section<br />

2 paragraphs 1 thru 6 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PAUS by-laws.<br />

You can find <strong>the</strong> by-laws in <strong>the</strong> PAUS membership directory.<br />

Contact a by-law committee member near you with your written<br />

proposal 90 to 120 days prior to <strong>the</strong> next annual membership<br />

meeting. The voting membership will vote by ballot and will be<br />

counted at that meeting.<br />

EXECUTIVE<br />

Dan Schafer - 517.262.2381<br />

See President’s Letter<br />

FALL SALE<br />

John Hickey - 608.524.3625<br />

Sale Postponed - see notice page 29<br />

PROMOTIONS<br />

Carol Crews - 918.287.3018<br />

Look to your local and state fairs and home, farm and tractor<br />

shows and your school FFA and 4H programs for ways to<br />

introduce <strong>the</strong> Pied to one more person. Every member should<br />

make a goal <strong>of</strong> five new members or associate members by <strong>the</strong><br />

first <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year. New ideas, give us a call.<br />

PUBLICATIONS<br />

Cindy Guilford - 989.240.2711<br />

Please Send Us Interesting Articles, Pictures & Suggestions!<br />

RESEARCH/EPDS<br />

Dennis Hennerberg - 402.793.5913<br />

The EPD committee is planning to generate a form that will ask<br />

for cattle facts needed to improve our EPD’s. We hope to work on<br />

this in <strong>the</strong> very near future. This will benefit all breeders, whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are seed stock or meat producers.<br />

SPRING SALE<br />

Jerry Chapman 517.626.6661<br />

PAUS COMMITTEE COMMENTS<br />

SHOWS<br />

Eldon Cherry - 419.846.3184<br />

World Beef Expo in Milwaukee, WI.<br />

September 24-27 • Entry Deadline 8/15<br />

Georgia National Fair in Perry, GA.<br />

October 6-8 • Entry Deadline 9/1<br />

PAUS National Show in Louisville , KY.<br />

November 16-19 • Entry Deadline 10/10<br />

New this year at PAUS-approved shows, World Beef Expo and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Naile: Crossbred tie-in (display) animals sired or calved by a<br />

registered full blood pi<strong>edmontese</strong> bull or cow. All animals must<br />

be at least 50% pi<strong>edmontese</strong>. They must have health papers<br />

with an ear tag or tattoo. Animals must be kept clean and be in<br />

good body condition. We are always looking for class sponsors<br />

for <strong>the</strong> National Show in Louisville, KY. For details, contact Bill<br />

Vest at 606-725-5970.<br />

Don’t forget our Jr. Showmanship Class at <strong>the</strong> National Show.<br />

The Jr. Showman does not have to own <strong>the</strong> animal he shows,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> animal must have been shown in its age group class.<br />

There will be gold and silver belt buckles for <strong>the</strong> winners and<br />

trophies for all entries. (There is no entry fee for this class)<br />

PAUS blocked 22 rooms at <strong>the</strong> Ramada Inn out side gate 4 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Louisville Show. They will hold <strong>the</strong> rooms until October 15, 2008.<br />

The cost <strong>of</strong> each room with tax is $103.53. For reservations<br />

call 1-502-637-6336. There are o<strong>the</strong>r motels in <strong>the</strong> area but<br />

no rooms are blocked, check <strong>the</strong> internet or call for prices and<br />

availability.<br />

BUDGET<br />

Jerry Chapman - 517.626.6661<br />

FIELD DAYS<br />

Buzz Berg - 410.837.5575<br />

NOMINATING<br />

Carol Crews - 918.287.3018<br />

SCHOLARSHIP<br />

Ted Frick - 320.587.3525<br />

New Dates - March 13 & 14, 2009<br />

New Location - Murray State - Murray, Ky<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 5


Mora IT004990144127<br />

Genetic Indices<br />

Morphological Evaluations<br />

© 2007 Anaborapi<br />

Breeding 111 Final Score 87<br />

Meat 110 Size 88<br />

Muscularity 109 Thoracic Capacity 90<br />

Weight Increase 102 Meat Potential 89<br />

Mora IT004990144127<br />

Size 104 Rump 86<br />

Aggregate Calving Index 106 Limbs 87<br />

Mora is an Italian heifer flushed in Italy, to <strong>the</strong> Italian bulls Ispanico, Limbo & Lotus.<br />

Embryos from <strong>the</strong>se flushes have arrived in <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>.<br />

Call today to place your order.<br />

For prices and availability contact<br />

John & Lois Hickey at 608-524-3625 or ncpieds@dishmail.net<br />

6 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

WHO WE ARE<br />

If Home Is Where The Heart Is,<br />

Dennis & Jeanette Hennerberg Found It Long Ago.<br />

From The Altar To The Farm, Home Has Been South<br />

Of Diller, Nebraska Since 1968 When They Married.<br />

I have moved less than a mile in sixty one years so<br />

I know <strong>the</strong> area quite well. My wife and I have three<br />

children and five grandchildren. We have raised cattle<br />

all <strong>of</strong> our life and we love <strong>the</strong> temperament <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

breed. We also love <strong>the</strong> lean and tender meat<br />

that <strong>the</strong> breed has to <strong>of</strong>fer. I had never shown cattle<br />

until our children entered 4H. At one time, we showed<br />

at two county fairs, two different state fair shows, Aksarben,<br />

The Kansas City Royal, and o<strong>the</strong>r beef shows.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> kids were done with 4H and FFA we started<br />

showing at <strong>the</strong> World Beef Expo and Louisville. Now<br />

<strong>the</strong> grandkids are starting to show cattle. We had three<br />

grandkids in <strong>the</strong> show ring at <strong>the</strong> Jefferson County Fair<br />

this year. Kelsay, our oldest grandchild, will begin 4H<br />

next year and she has already shown in Louisville and<br />

two different county fairs in open class. She hopes to<br />

show at Louisville in November. In addition to raising<br />

cattle, we raise alfalfa on <strong>the</strong> land that we don’t rent<br />

out. We also have a fertilizer business and sell fertilizer<br />

equipment. Jeanette is a Home Health nurse and<br />

works out <strong>of</strong> Fairbury, Nebraska.<br />

The Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> association and breed has many<br />

fine people that we have become friends with over <strong>the</strong><br />

years. My wife and I always enjoy <strong>the</strong> friendship <strong>of</strong><br />

everyone.<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 7


8 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 9


HOW IT ALL BEGAN:<br />

In <strong>the</strong> seventies, American cattlemen became interested in heavy<br />

muscled cattle breeds, such as <strong>the</strong> Belgian Blue, Charolais,<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>rs. On January 14,1984, <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> was formed at an organizational<br />

meeting in Denver, Colorado. This group thought <strong>the</strong> first president<br />

should be a true cattleman, and <strong>the</strong>y elected an unassuming Texan, a<br />

Limousin breeder, Orvan Muelker. Surprised but honored, Orvan, his<br />

wife, Junie and children stepped in to <strong>the</strong> new boots and turned out to<br />

be more than a true cattle family. They were PAUS’ first family.<br />

Orvan modeled <strong>the</strong> Pied registry after <strong>the</strong> Limousin system by<br />

registering both % animals and full bloods. The full bloods were<br />

very expensive, about $25,000.00 so being able to register <strong>the</strong><br />

% animals helped <strong>the</strong> start up herds and <strong>the</strong> association. The<br />

Muelker family hosted <strong>the</strong> first two annual membership meetings<br />

in Cost, Texas. After Tim Amlaw designed <strong>the</strong> logo, Junie coined<br />

<strong>the</strong> phrase PAUS. She also started <strong>the</strong> first newsletter, “The<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Prestige”!<br />

The first board spent a lot <strong>of</strong> time developing <strong>the</strong> by-laws,<br />

recruiting new members, and doing research.<br />

During those first four years, Orvan went to Italy with Tim Amlaw<br />

to see <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed first-hand. He secured <strong>the</strong> financing<br />

for <strong>the</strong> first importation <strong>of</strong> two heifers and three young bulls from<br />

northwestern Italy through <strong>the</strong> Harry S. Truman Animal Import<br />

Center in Key West, Florida.<br />

While in Italy <strong>the</strong> Italian breeders told him how<br />

<strong>the</strong>y “tested” <strong>the</strong> tenderness in <strong>the</strong> Pieds, not<br />

with blood work, but <strong>the</strong> muscle line coming<br />

over <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hip. It should “y” about a<br />

third <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> way down for tenderness!!<br />

The Muelkers only kept one bull, Istinto, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs were sold to<br />

different members all over <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>. Orvan’s Pied and % animals<br />

were always grass fed, raised natural, and very tender. He also believed in<br />

a strong culling program.<br />

Orvan remained on <strong>the</strong> PAUS board as director and remained active for<br />

many years, but time moves on, kids grow up, have families and Pieds<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own. Although Orvan still ranches, <strong>the</strong> last <strong>of</strong> his Pieds died last<br />

year.<br />

Pictured Above: Top - In Denver,<br />

Secretary Tim Amlaw taking <strong>the</strong> first<br />

membership dues from Jack Hubbard<br />

#1 <strong>of</strong> Arkansas and Al Dowdy #2 <strong>of</strong><br />

Georgia. Bottom - Orvan Meulker #3<br />

paying his dues.<br />

10 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 11


2008 PAUS Annual Meeting<br />

Proposed Amendment to Article VI Directors<br />

For purpose <strong>of</strong> term clarifi cation, in 2009, a Regional Director<br />

shall be elected from each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following Districts: 3, 5 and<br />

7. In 2010, a Regional Director shall be elected from each <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> following Districts: 6 and 8. In 2011, a Regional Director<br />

shall be elected from each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following Districts: 1, 2 and<br />

4. Each Regional Director shall be elected for a term <strong>of</strong> three<br />

(3) years.<br />

AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE VI DIRECTORS<br />

WAS VOTED ON AND PASSED.<br />

NEWLY ELECTED:<br />

DIRECTORS<br />

DIRECTORS – AT – LARGE<br />

Region 1 – Chance Krasselt Dan Schafer<br />

Region 2 – Brian Block<br />

Rachel Graves<br />

Region 4 – Kenyon Maier<br />

Region 6 – Jerry Chapman<br />

Region 8 – Jonathan Miller<br />

12 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

UPCOMING SHOWS & EVENTS<br />

2008 World Beef Expo<br />

Wisconsin State Fair Park<br />

West Allis, Wisconsin<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Show:<br />

Friday, September 26th, 2008 • 4:00pm • Ring 2<br />

NEW: Crossbred Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> 50%<br />

or more will be on display<br />

Georgia National Fair<br />

Perry, Georgia<br />

Entries With Fees Must Be<br />

Post Marked By September 1, 2008<br />

Begin Arrival: Monday, October 6th, 2008 • 1-5pm<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Show:<br />

Wednesday October 8th, 2008 12:00pm<br />

Judge: Travis Pembrook <strong>of</strong> Oklahoma<br />

North American International Livestock Exposition<br />

Kentucky Livestock Exposition<br />

Broadbent Arena • Louisville, Kentucky<br />

Begin Arrival: Sunday, November 16th, 2008 starting at 12:00pm<br />

Entry Forms Available At www.pauscattle.org<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Show:<br />

Tuesday, November 18th, 2008,<br />

11:00am • Broadbent Arena<br />

This is a jackpot show.<br />

NEW: Crossbred Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> 50% or more will be on display<br />

All cattle must be at least 50% Pi<strong>edmontese</strong>,<br />

with health papers, and an ear tag or tattoo.<br />

They must be halter broke to lead and tie, this is not a pen display.<br />

Entry fee: $35.00 due October 10th, 2008 – PAUS Office<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 13


JUNIOR MEMBERSHIP PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

HEADING TO THE SHOW...ARE YOU READY<br />

Brooke Gentling Her Calves<br />

Brooke Practicing With Her Bull<br />

Kelsay Setting Up Her Heifer<br />

Vanessa With Her Blue Ribbon Heifer<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

FUNNIEST SHOW STORY & DRAWING CONTEST<br />

The Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Wants To Hear Your Funniest Show Story,<br />

Complete With Your Drawing.<br />

Give Your Entry To Carol Crews<br />

When You Come To The Naile Show In November.<br />

Check Out Rachel’s Graves Showing Do’s and Don’ts see page 16 & 17<br />

14 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


NAILE 2008 JUNIOR SHOWMANSHIP ENTRY FORM<br />

NO ENTRY FEE REQUIRED FOR THIS CLASSES<br />

CLASS 35 & 36<br />

JUNIOR SHOWMANSHIP<br />

Class 35 ___________ Age 6 - 13<br />

Class 36 ___________ Ages 14 – 21<br />

Junior Members Name ___________________________________ Age ___________<br />

Address_______________________________________________ Sex ____________<br />

City ________________________ State _______________ Zip __________________<br />

Telephone: (____) _________________<br />

Will you be showing your own Yes _____ No ______<br />

Do you need to use ano<strong>the</strong>r breeder Animal Yes ____ No ______<br />

• Participants may be from <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> six (6) to twenty-one (21) years old.<br />

• All exhibitors will receive a ribbon for <strong>the</strong>ir participation & <strong>the</strong> winner <strong>of</strong> each class will receive<br />

an award.<br />

• NO bulls born before January 1, 2008 will be permitted; females <strong>of</strong> all ages may be shown.<br />

• All animals used in <strong>the</strong> showmanship classes must have also been exhibited in an individual class.<br />

• The junior members do not have to own <strong>the</strong> animal <strong>the</strong>y are showing in <strong>the</strong> showmanship class.<br />

• Any participant under <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 18 will have to have a guardian sign an affidavit.<br />

• The show committee reserves <strong>the</strong> right, to add classes and/or change <strong>the</strong> break in <strong>the</strong> ages<br />

depending on <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> entries and <strong>the</strong>ir ages.<br />

No entries will be accepted after Oct 10.<br />

Please note that exhibitors are responsible for <strong>the</strong>ir own bedding.<br />

Please make checks payable to PAUS. Mail entry forms to: PAUS 343 Barrett Road Elsberry, MO 63343<br />

For questions call <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice at 573-384-5685


I thought about writing an article for you—something<br />

inspiring that might be a little funny too; but mostly<br />

I wanted you to learn from my mistakes. Then it struck<br />

me: “You’re not a writer. Who’re you trying to kid!” So I<br />

decided to make a list <strong>of</strong> dos and don’ts, as it’s awfully<br />

hard to mess up a list.<br />

DO<br />

…keep an eye on <strong>the</strong> judge.<br />

DON’T<br />

…obsess about keeping eye contact if you’re not even<br />

given time to set up your calf. He obviously knows you<br />

feel compelled to keep eye contact, and he should know<br />

if he looks at you <strong>of</strong>ten enough, you’ll never have time to<br />

set your animal up.<br />

This lesson was learned my first year showing in<br />

Milwaukee. I could feel <strong>the</strong> judge looking at me<br />

uncommonly <strong>of</strong>ten. I was frantically trying to set up my<br />

heifer while making sure he didn’t catch me with my eyes<br />

down. After <strong>the</strong> class he told me I needed to take time<br />

out and worry more about setting up my animal than<br />

looking at him. This completely contradicted everything<br />

I’d been taught about showmanship. And so from that<br />

day forward I always tried to read <strong>the</strong> judge quickly at<br />

<strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> class to see which type <strong>of</strong> judge he was.<br />

To this day I’ve not seen ano<strong>the</strong>r judge quite as extreme<br />

as that one.<br />

DO<br />

…thoroughly scrub your cattle.<br />

DON’T<br />

…get too engrossed in making sure that <strong>the</strong>ir ears are<br />

shiny pink and free <strong>of</strong> earwax, <strong>the</strong>refore running yourself<br />

so short on time that you’re still buckling your britches as<br />

you walk into <strong>the</strong> show ring. Judges frown on that.<br />

DO<br />

…always show to <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> your ability.<br />

DON’T<br />

…bo<strong>the</strong>r, though, if you’ve forgotten your scotch comb.<br />

Without a scotch comb you’re going nowhere fast, as far<br />

as <strong>the</strong> judge is concerned anyways.<br />

I learned this lesson at a local show. I was sure I had<br />

showmanship in <strong>the</strong> bag. I felt great—my calf was<br />

behaving and I had good control. But at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> my<br />

class, <strong>the</strong> judge didn’t even talk about me. I suddenly<br />

realized, “Oh yeah, I didn’t have a scotch comb.” That’s<br />

what ten-year-olds do: forget <strong>the</strong>ir scotch combs. Grown<br />

show women don’t do that. Completely unacceptable.<br />

DO<br />

…turn over <strong>the</strong> nose when making corners or<br />

repositioning your animal.<br />

DON’T<br />

…pull <strong>the</strong> animal towards you if at all possible when<br />

turning. It’s considered improper showmanship unless<br />

that is your only option. I believe this is for safety<br />

reasons.<br />

DO<br />

…bring a wad <strong>of</strong> paper towels or o<strong>the</strong>r absorbable<br />

material with you to <strong>the</strong> show ring while waiting for your<br />

class.<br />

DON’T<br />

…wait empty-handed. You’ll quickly regret this when<br />

your animal feels nature calling, does <strong>the</strong> deed, and <strong>the</strong>n<br />

decides <strong>the</strong>re’s an imaginary fly somewhere that needs<br />

swatting. It’s a lovely green smear you’ll have on <strong>the</strong><br />

backside <strong>of</strong> your animal as you walk into <strong>the</strong> show ring.<br />

DO<br />

…move your show stick from hand to hand with <strong>the</strong><br />

smoo<strong>the</strong>st possible transition.<br />

DON’T<br />

…drop your show stick. Just DON’T do it!<br />

16 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


Dos and Dont’s by: Rachel Graves<br />

Illustrated FALL 2008 by Jessie Spratt<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 17


18 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

SCARECROWS VS. SCARESHEEP<br />

Sometimes birds can be<br />

a nuisance. I don’t care<br />

if <strong>the</strong>y are blackbirds,<br />

pigeons, seagulls, starlings<br />

or guinea hens.<br />

Starlings have always been<br />

a problem for feedlots.<br />

They eat a lot <strong>of</strong> grain,<br />

besides desecrating <strong>the</strong><br />

feed bunks. One particular<br />

afternoon when I was<br />

having visions <strong>of</strong> Alfred<br />

Hitchcock’s movie, I sent<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feedlot hands to<br />

town to get some replicas<br />

<strong>of</strong> owls. I had read that<br />

decoy owls would scare <strong>of</strong>f birds. I left that afternoon before he<br />

returned.<br />

The next morning I got a call on <strong>the</strong> 2-way from <strong>the</strong> boss. He<br />

was in a fowl mood (sorry), “What <strong>the</strong> *(#%@ do ya think this is,<br />

Halloween! Do ya think <strong>the</strong> EPA and <strong>the</strong> Audubon Society would<br />

approve Are <strong>the</strong>y waterpro<strong>of</strong> Packing guns Where did you go<br />

to school again” “Stanford,” I lied.<br />

I had no idea what he was talking about until I pulled into <strong>the</strong><br />

feed yard and started down <strong>the</strong> first alley. Owls were posted on<br />

every o<strong>the</strong>r pen sign with scotch tape! Course you couldn’t tell<br />

<strong>the</strong>y were owls from <strong>the</strong> side, but from <strong>the</strong> front it was obvious.<br />

They were cardboard cutouts <strong>of</strong> cartoon owls, painted black<br />

ON THE EDGE OF COMMON SENSE<br />

By: Baxter Black<br />

and orange. Many were surrounded by starlings perched on <strong>the</strong><br />

cable picking <strong>the</strong>ir teeth and gossiping. We tried carbide guns,<br />

poisoning, negotiation and bribery, to no avail.<br />

Last fall I was invaded by big black birds. At night, <strong>the</strong>y roosted in<br />

my hay barn, on top <strong>of</strong> gates, at <strong>the</strong> water tanks, by <strong>the</strong> hundreds.<br />

All painting my facilities <strong>the</strong> color <strong>of</strong> a bat cave.<br />

I tried decoy cow skulls, dogs chained to <strong>the</strong> gates, fans, chicken<br />

wire, rap music, old hides, a stuffed deer until…in my frustration,<br />

I sneaked out at daylight with my 20 gauge and dusted one <strong>of</strong>f. I<br />

hung him by his ankles from a horizontal brace post over a gate<br />

12 feet, in <strong>the</strong> air. The herd <strong>of</strong> birds departed and have never, not<br />

even once, come back.<br />

Six months later his carcass sways in <strong>the</strong> breeze as a warning. I<br />

have noticed this method doesn’t work for all species, although<br />

you’d be surprised. I talked to a sheepherder from Idaho that<br />

claimed <strong>the</strong> scarecrow, or ‘scaresheep’ method worked on finewool<br />

Debolliet. He reported that <strong>the</strong> ewes had located a loose<br />

stretch <strong>of</strong> fence line and began crawling under. They’d get onto<br />

<strong>the</strong> road and get run over by traffic.<br />

The sheepherder laid a carcass under <strong>the</strong> bottom wire to act<br />

as an example. None crossed at that space, however <strong>the</strong>y just<br />

moved down <strong>the</strong> fence line about 3 feet and crawled under…only<br />

to be hit by a car.<br />

He finally concluded that <strong>the</strong> ‘scaresheep method’ did work, but<br />

it just took more decoy sheep. About 3 furlongs worth, piled 2<br />

high in his experience.<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 19


PRESS RELEASE<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

AMERICAN HUMANE ASSOCIATION PRESS RELEASE:<br />

Heartland Meats Receives American Humane<br />

Certified Designation.<br />

Heartland<br />

Meats<br />

Receives<br />

American<br />

Humane<br />

Certified<br />

Designation<br />

Denver (July 7, 2008)<br />

Heartland Meats Inc.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mendota, Ill., has<br />

been certified by <strong>the</strong><br />

American<br />

Humane<br />

<strong>Association</strong>’s<br />

farm<br />

animal-welfare<br />

program. American Humane Certified is <strong>the</strong> nation’s<br />

original farm animal-welfare label.<br />

Heartland, owned by Patricia and John Sondgeroth, raises<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle. The Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed originates in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Piedmont region in Italy, and is renowned for its leanness<br />

and tenderness. The farm also raises its own feed and owns<br />

a federally inspected processing plant. John is <strong>the</strong> fourth<br />

generation to operate <strong>the</strong> family farm.<br />

“We take personal pride in our animals and farm. The<br />

better care we take, <strong>the</strong> better <strong>the</strong> animals will take care<br />

<strong>of</strong> us,” says Pat Sondgeroth. “People who buy our meat say<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can taste <strong>the</strong> difference in <strong>the</strong> quality and tenderness<br />

<strong>of</strong> our meat. They are very loyal to Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> and our<br />

Heartland brand.”<br />

Producers certified through <strong>the</strong> American Humane<br />

Certified program must ensure that <strong>the</strong>ir animals have<br />

ready access to fresh water, a nutritious diet and medical<br />

care. Producers also must provide <strong>the</strong>ir animals with a<br />

comfortable environment that limits stress and enables<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to freely express <strong>the</strong>ir normal behaviors.<br />

Heartland Meats products are available at <strong>the</strong> farm’s<br />

retail store in Mendota, and various farmers markets and<br />

stores in <strong>the</strong> Chicago area. Heartland also sells beef to<br />

nationally acclaimed chefs such as Larry Forgione, and<br />

to restaurants in Chicago, Missouri and New York. Retail<br />

and restaurant locations can be found at http://www.<br />

heartlandmeats.com.<br />

20 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

Pictured Above Istinto.. Imported From Italy In The Early 1980’S<br />

Progressive cattle breeders worldwide are recognizing <strong>the</strong> value<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed. High fertility levels, calving ease,<br />

high feed efficiency, and climate adaptability make Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

attractive to a wide range <strong>of</strong> producers. The superior genetics<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle provide high dressing percentages, high<br />

cutability, and higher meat to bone ratio with increased size <strong>of</strong><br />

rib-eyes and choice cuts and decreased trim and waste.<br />

Consumers select Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> beef for it’s nutritional benefits<br />

including lower fat and cholesterol while enjoying a product that<br />

is tender and flavorful.<br />

Breed Origins<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> have an interesting history that began in <strong>the</strong><br />

secluded Piedmont region <strong>of</strong> northwest Italy, an area naturally<br />

protected by <strong>the</strong> Alps mountain range. This area was populated<br />

with an ancient European breed <strong>of</strong> cattle known as Auroch [ Bos<br />

Primigenius ]. Descendants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Aurochs and o<strong>the</strong>r domestic<br />

European cattle common to <strong>the</strong> more temperate zones belong to<br />

<strong>the</strong> species <strong>of</strong> bovine known as Bos Taurus .<br />

Approximately 25,000 years ago ano<strong>the</strong>r breed <strong>of</strong> cattle, known<br />

as Zebu [ Bos Indicus ], common in tropical areas such as India<br />

and Africa, began a massive migration from Pakistan. The<br />

trailblazers <strong>of</strong> this migration where compelled to stop in <strong>the</strong><br />

valleys <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Piedmont region, taking advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natural<br />

Alpine barriers. The Zebu are characterized by a hump <strong>of</strong> fleshy<br />

tissue over <strong>the</strong> wi<strong>the</strong>rs that can sometimes weigh as much as 40<br />

to 50 lbs (18.1 to 22.6 kg), a very large dewlap, large drooping<br />

ears and a voice that is more <strong>of</strong> a grunt than a low. While unique<br />

in physical appearance, <strong>the</strong> Bos Indicus family <strong>of</strong> cattle are hardy<br />

animals that have greater resistance to certain diseases and<br />

parasites than <strong>the</strong> descendants <strong>of</strong> Bos Taurus, allowing <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to thrive in areas that make survival difficult for o<strong>the</strong>r species<br />

<strong>of</strong> cattle.<br />

These two distinct breeds, <strong>the</strong> Auroch and <strong>the</strong> Zebu, blended<br />

and evolved in <strong>the</strong> harsh mountain terrain over thousands <strong>of</strong><br />

years to become <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed. In 1886, it was <strong>the</strong><br />

ABOUT PIEDMONTESE<br />

Consumers Select<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Beef For<br />

It’s Nutritional Benefits<br />

Including Lower Fat<br />

And Cholesterol While<br />

Enjoying A Product<br />

That Is Tender And<br />

Flavorful.<br />

appearance <strong>of</strong> double-muscling in Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle that<br />

attracted <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> breeders, who had <strong>the</strong> foresight to<br />

recognize <strong>the</strong> enormous potential <strong>of</strong> this development. The first<br />

Italian Herdbook was opened in 1887 and breeding programs<br />

designed to improve <strong>the</strong> herd and eliminate detrimental aspects<br />

associated with double-muscling were put in place.<br />

The Myostatin gene was discovered over one hundred years<br />

later. It is this gene, that occurs naturally in all mammals, that<br />

restricts muscle growth. However, in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

cattle, <strong>the</strong> gene naturally mutated resulting in <strong>the</strong> unrestricted<br />

muscle development known as double-muscling. In fact, muscle<br />

development in Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle averages 14 percent higher<br />

than in most o<strong>the</strong>r breeds. The Myostatin gene also helps to<br />

provide <strong>the</strong> consistent tenderness <strong>of</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> beef.<br />

The first Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> animals exported to North America<br />

arrived in Saskatchewan, Canada in <strong>the</strong> fall <strong>of</strong> 1979. These animals<br />

included one bull, BRINDISI, and four females, BANANA, BIBA,<br />

BISCA, and BINDA. The following year, five more bulls, including<br />

CAPTAIN, CHAMP, CORALLO, CAMINO, and DOMINGO<br />

arrived in Canada. Then in <strong>the</strong> early 1980’s five animals were<br />

imported from Italy to <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>. These animals included<br />

bulls ISTINTO, IMBUTO, and IOSE as well as two cows, INDIA<br />

and GAZZA. It was all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se imported animals that served as<br />

<strong>the</strong> original genetic base for <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed in North<br />

America.<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle are Italy’s most popular breed and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

numbers are growing worldwide. Breeders around <strong>the</strong> globe<br />

including producers in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Denmark,<br />

Great Britain, Holland, Mexico, Poland, and New Zealand are<br />

actively engaged in breeding Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cattle.<br />

In 1984 <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> (PAUS)<br />

was organized. In 1987 PAUS incorporated, since <strong>the</strong>n we’ve<br />

recorded over 12,000 animals in our registration database.<br />

courtesy <strong>of</strong> www.pauscattle.org<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 21


FOR YOUR INFORMATION<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

Keith Schnese, Golden Glow Farm, Wild Rose, Wisconsin, answers questions from visitors to <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Cattle Exhibit at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Wisconsin Cattlemen’s Beef Tent at Farm Technology Days, Country Aire Farms, Brown County, Wisconsin, July 15, 2008<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Cattle at 2008 Wisconsin<br />

Farm Technology Days<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Cattle at 2008 Wisconsin Farm<br />

Technology Days Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Cattle received a<br />

boost in publicity and breed recognition at <strong>the</strong> 55th<br />

Annual Farm Technology Days at Country Aire Farms,<br />

Brown County, Wisconsin, July 15-18, 2008. The Wild<br />

Rose Cattle Consortium, represented by Golden Glow<br />

Farm, Shear’s Sires and Narrows Creek Pi<strong>edmontese</strong>,<br />

all <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin, provided an effective Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

Cattle display and exhibit, and distributed hundreds<br />

<strong>of</strong> pieces <strong>of</strong> informational literature as part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Wisconsin Cattlemen’s <strong>Association</strong>’s Beef Tent at<br />

<strong>the</strong> FTD. Promotional literature for <strong>the</strong> show was<br />

provided by ANABORAPI, Jeff-Leen Farm, Laura’s<br />

Lean, Montana Ranch, NAPA, and PAUS. In addition,<br />

representatives from Laura’s Lean and Jeff-Leen<br />

Farm, Random Lake, Wisconsin, attended <strong>the</strong> exhibit<br />

and provided visitors with first hand information<br />

about <strong>the</strong> need for Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Cattle in <strong>the</strong>ir beef<br />

marketing efforts. The main message to <strong>the</strong> show<br />

visitors concerned <strong>the</strong> demand for increasingly<br />

greater numbers <strong>of</strong> 50% Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> feeder calves for<br />

<strong>the</strong> Laura’s Lean, Montana Range and local Wisconsin<br />

lean beef markets. The <strong>the</strong>me for <strong>the</strong> 2008 Wisconsin<br />

Cattlemen’s Beef Tent was “From <strong>the</strong> Pasture to <strong>the</strong><br />

Plate,” and representatives from 11 Beef breeds<br />

displayed animals and answered questions for Farm<br />

Technology Days visitors. The Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> display<br />

received a great deal <strong>of</strong> attention, both to <strong>the</strong> presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breeders in <strong>the</strong> immediate area, and<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Champion cow on display, 2006 Milwaukee<br />

World Beef Expo Cow-Calf Cow Champion. (She<br />

gave autographs on request!) Many visitors to <strong>the</strong><br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Exhibit in <strong>the</strong> Beef tent had questions<br />

about converting to beef operations from small<br />

dairy operations, and about switching to grass fed<br />

beef operations. The participating members from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Wild Rose Cattle Consortium had good news<br />

and encouraging answers to <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong>se visitors,<br />

said Keith Schnese, owner <strong>of</strong> Golden Glow Farm<br />

and exhibit supervisor for <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> booth.<br />

He reported that <strong>the</strong> interest level and awareness<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed is increasing among beef<br />

producers, and that knowledgeable beef breeders<br />

were impressed by <strong>the</strong> measurable results from<br />

<strong>the</strong> breed improvement program instituted by<br />

ANABORAPI in 1990. Billed as <strong>the</strong> nation’s largest<br />

outdoor ag show, Farm Technology Days included<br />

more than 600 commercial and educational<br />

exhibitors in a ‘tent city’ filling a 60 acre show site,<br />

along with large equipment demonstrations on <strong>the</strong><br />

neighboring 400 acres. Visitors to <strong>the</strong> show may<br />

number 15 to 30 thousand per day, from Wisconsin<br />

and neighboring states. Unseasonal heavy rains<br />

ended <strong>the</strong> show earlier than scheduled, but Schnese<br />

said that <strong>the</strong> participation in this very large ag show<br />

provided an excellent opportunity to communicate<br />

<strong>the</strong> economic demand for Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> cross cattle<br />

to <strong>the</strong> beef producer <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin and nearby<br />

states.<br />

22 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


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FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 23


COW/CALF INSIDER<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

COOL Considerations for<br />

Cow-Calf and Stocker Producers<br />

Derrell S. Peel, OSU Livestock Marketing Specialist<br />

Mandatory Country <strong>of</strong> Origin Labeling will take effect<br />

on September 30, 2008. There are specific rules on <strong>the</strong><br />

definition <strong>of</strong> retailers and on processed foods (which<br />

are exempted) and on food service establishments<br />

(which are also exempted) but in general, beef sold in<br />

retail markets must bear a label or notice to consumers<br />

about <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beef. Only beef from animals<br />

born, raised and slaughtered in <strong>the</strong> U.S. may be labeled<br />

Product <strong>of</strong> U.S.A. O<strong>the</strong>r product must identify <strong>the</strong><br />

country or countries <strong>of</strong> origin, which might include <strong>the</strong><br />

U.S. and o<strong>the</strong>r countries. USDA-AMS has indicated that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will use <strong>the</strong> first six months to help retailers and<br />

suppliers come into compliance with <strong>the</strong> law.<br />

Meat packers are considered <strong>the</strong> originators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

origin claim but <strong>the</strong> interim final rule indicates that <strong>the</strong><br />

slaughter facility “must possess or have legal access to<br />

records that are necessary to substantiate <strong>the</strong> origin<br />

claim.” “A producer affidavit shall be considered<br />

acceptable evidence provided it is made by someone<br />

having first-hand knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> animals<br />

and identifies <strong>the</strong> animals unique to <strong>the</strong> transaction.”<br />

Records maintained in <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> normal conduct<br />

<strong>of</strong> business may serve as verification. Animals that are<br />

part <strong>of</strong> a NAIS compliant or o<strong>the</strong>r recognized <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

identification system may use <strong>the</strong> animal ID to verify<br />

origin claims.<br />

Cow-calf producers can use a wide variety <strong>of</strong> herd or<br />

calving records, feed purchases, animal health or vaccine<br />

purchases to document <strong>the</strong> normal level <strong>of</strong> production<br />

that would verify <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> calves <strong>the</strong>y sell. Producers<br />

should be prepared to provide an affidavit to <strong>the</strong> buyer<br />

stating <strong>the</strong> origin and <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> such records.<br />

Producers should keep a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> affidavit noting <strong>the</strong><br />

buyer and/or <strong>the</strong> date and location <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sale. COOL<br />

also covers meat from breeding animals which means<br />

that producers should keep records <strong>of</strong> raised animals<br />

used for breeding and should request an affidavit for any<br />

purchased cows or bulls.<br />

All animals in <strong>the</strong> U.S. as <strong>of</strong> July 15, 2008 are considered<br />

to be U.S. origin. It is important for cow-calf producers<br />

to document herd size and composition for <strong>the</strong>se animals<br />

that are “grandfa<strong>the</strong>red” in under this date. Young cows<br />

that may not be sold for several years may need this<br />

documentation to verify <strong>the</strong> status as <strong>of</strong> July 15, 2008.<br />

Stocker producers, like o<strong>the</strong>r suppliers, must “maintain<br />

records to establish and identify <strong>the</strong> immediate previous<br />

source and <strong>the</strong> immediate subsequent recipient.”<br />

Commingling <strong>of</strong> animals creates a challenge but AMS<br />

has indicated that as long as a producer has records <strong>of</strong><br />

purchases and sales that reasonably account for total<br />

animal sales, individual animals or subsets <strong>of</strong> animals<br />

need not be traced back to specific purchase group(s).<br />

Thus, animals purchased from a variety <strong>of</strong> sources<br />

arriving with affidavits that show that animals all have<br />

<strong>the</strong> same origin, can be commingled into different sales<br />

groups and sold with affidavits that verify <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> animals.<br />

Depending on <strong>the</strong> flow <strong>of</strong> animals into and out <strong>of</strong> an<br />

operation, producers may find it advantageous to use a<br />

more detailed tracking system to account for sources<br />

and destinations <strong>of</strong> cattle. Of course, if a producer has<br />

animals with different origins, those animals should be<br />

segregated by origin group with appropriate records to<br />

account for each origin group unless <strong>the</strong>y are part <strong>of</strong> a<br />

NAIS compliant or o<strong>the</strong>r individual animal ID program<br />

to track animals. As noted above, NAIS compliant<br />

animals may use <strong>the</strong> animal ID as verification <strong>of</strong> origin.<br />

Animals on hand as <strong>of</strong> July 15, 2008 are covered under<br />

<strong>the</strong> previously mentioned grandfa<strong>the</strong>r clause.<br />

24 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

COW/CALF INSIDER<br />

Predicting Time <strong>of</strong> Calving<br />

Glenn Selk , OSU Extension Cattle Reproduction Specialist<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> fall-calving compared to spring<br />

(late winter) calving is <strong>the</strong> pleasant wea<strong>the</strong>r that <strong>the</strong> cow<br />

calf operator finds at 2:00 AM when he or she goes out<br />

to check <strong>the</strong> heifers. The downside <strong>of</strong> fall calving is <strong>the</strong><br />

fact that <strong>the</strong>se cows and heifers are not being fed from<br />

<strong>the</strong> truck or hay feeder. In most years, <strong>the</strong>y are getting<br />

plenty <strong>of</strong> nutrition from <strong>the</strong> standing forage in <strong>the</strong> pasture.<br />

Therefore, <strong>the</strong> rancher will have less influence on <strong>the</strong><br />

time <strong>of</strong> day that <strong>the</strong> cow goes into labor. As has been<br />

documented many times, if <strong>the</strong> cows are fed late in <strong>the</strong> day,<br />

a higher percentage <strong>of</strong> calves will come during daylight<br />

hours.<br />

Very precise records about <strong>the</strong> previous history <strong>of</strong> adult<br />

cows may give some help to that portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> herd.<br />

Oregon State and Utah State Universities conducted an<br />

interesting study to determine whe<strong>the</strong>r individual beef<br />

cows display a repeatable pattern <strong>of</strong> calving time from year<br />

to year. Cows in this study ranged from 3 to 7 years <strong>of</strong> age<br />

and <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> calvings per cow ranged from 2 to 5,<br />

resulting in 523 parturitions for 201 individual cows. This<br />

data was ga<strong>the</strong>red in late winter/spring calving seasons<br />

which began in late January and ended in late April. Cows<br />

were fed each day in late afternoon. Days were divided<br />

into 6 periods <strong>of</strong> 4 hours each. The percentage <strong>of</strong> cows<br />

calving within each period was: 6 AM – 10 AM, 34.2%; 10<br />

AM – 2 PM, 21.2%; 2 PM – 6 PM, 29.8%; 6 PM – 10 PM,<br />

8.4%; 10 PM – 2 AM, 4.4%; and 2 AM – 6 AM, 1.9%. By<br />

feeding late in <strong>the</strong> day, 85.2% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> calves came between<br />

6 AM and 6 PM.<br />

Average time <strong>of</strong> day <strong>of</strong> calving was determined for each<br />

cow. The difference between <strong>the</strong> individual’s average and<br />

her calving time for each year was <strong>the</strong>n calculated. The<br />

average difference for all cows was plus/minus 2.65 hours.<br />

Statistical analysis confirmed <strong>the</strong> average difference was<br />

significantly less than 3 hours. These results indicated that<br />

for this herd <strong>of</strong> cows, which was fed in late afternoon, <strong>the</strong><br />

time that calving will occur may be predicted within about<br />

2 to 3 hours based on <strong>the</strong> average time <strong>of</strong> day that a cow<br />

had previously calved. The authors noted, however, that<br />

alteration <strong>of</strong> feeding time could affect <strong>the</strong> predictability<br />

<strong>of</strong> calving time. Unfortunately, two-year olds do not have<br />

previous records to predict <strong>the</strong>ir calving time. (Source:<br />

Jaeger co-workers. 2002. Proc. Western Section American<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Animal Science, 53:204.)<br />

Hot Wea<strong>the</strong>r in Late Pregnancy Affects Gestation Length<br />

Glenn Selk , OSU Extension Cattle Reproduction Specialist<br />

Fall-calving cows and heifers don’t always read<br />

and follow <strong>the</strong> published gestation tables for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

respective breeds. It is has been reported on several<br />

occasions that fall calving cows have lighter birth<br />

weights than spring calvers. Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reason for<br />

those lighter births may be attributed to shorter<br />

gestation lengths. Oklahoma State University<br />

physiologists studied early fall (August) and late fall<br />

(October) calving cows. Data from two successive<br />

years were combined for 50 Angus X Hereford<br />

crossbred cows. (Source: Kastner, Wettemann, and coworkers.<br />

2004 Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Section <strong>of</strong> American Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Anim. Sci. Abstract 77). The “early” and “late” fall<br />

calving cows had been artificially inseminated in early<br />

November or early January, respectively. Semen from<br />

<strong>the</strong> same sire was used for all cows. All cows were<br />

exposed to a single cleanup bull for 35 days at 4 days<br />

after <strong>the</strong> AI season. The wea<strong>the</strong>r prior to calving was<br />

significantly different for late pregnancy in <strong>the</strong> two<br />

groups. The average maximum temperature <strong>the</strong> week<br />

before calving was 93 degrees F. for <strong>the</strong> “early” fall<br />

group. The average maximum temperature <strong>the</strong> week<br />

before parturition in <strong>the</strong> “late” calving group was 66<br />

degrees F. There was a 100% survival rate for calves<br />

in both groups and both groups <strong>of</strong> cows had very<br />

high re-breeding rates (93% and 96%, respectively).<br />

The average gestation length for <strong>the</strong> “early fall” cows<br />

was 3 days shorter (280 days) as compared to <strong>the</strong><br />

“late fall” cows (283 days). Producers with early fallcalving<br />

cows should expect calves to start coming<br />

several days ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “textbook gestation table”<br />

dates. They should begin <strong>the</strong>ir routine heifer and<br />

cow checks at least a week to 10 days ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

expected first calving date. Therefore this would be<br />

good time to read <strong>the</strong> new Oklahoma State University<br />

Extension publication called “Calving Time<br />

Management for Beef Cows and Heifers”. E-1006.<br />

This is an excellent review <strong>of</strong> calving management<br />

ideas for <strong>the</strong> experienced rancher as well as <strong>the</strong> new<br />

participant in <strong>the</strong> beef industry.<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 25


DID YOU KNOW<br />

Notices:<br />

Did you<br />

KNOW<br />

From: The PAUS Board<br />

Due to <strong>the</strong> present market difficulties for <strong>the</strong> sale<br />

<strong>of</strong> both seedstock and feeder calves <strong>the</strong> PAUS<br />

board has decided to postpone <strong>the</strong> Fall Production<br />

Sale until October <strong>of</strong> 2009. This decision has been<br />

made in order to ensure a viable sale for <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

The sale objective is to bring a healthy number <strong>of</strong><br />

producers and buyers toge<strong>the</strong>r and to create sale<br />

prices that are mutually beneficial. This year it<br />

will not be possible to meet that objective. We<br />

apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.<br />

From: The Show Committee<br />

PAUS blocked 22 rooms at <strong>the</strong> Ramada Inn out<br />

side gate 4 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Louisville Show. They will hold<br />

<strong>the</strong> rooms until October 15, 2008. The cost <strong>of</strong> each<br />

room with tax is $103.53. For reservations call<br />

1-502-637-6336. There are o<strong>the</strong>r motels in <strong>the</strong><br />

area but no rooms are blocked, check <strong>the</strong> internet<br />

or call for prices and availability.<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

Inquiries:<br />

Keith A Sherman<br />

747 Index Road<br />

West Liberty, KY 41472<br />

Purchased a bull<br />

Howard Stack<br />

1665 Baldwin Road<br />

Lapeer, MI 48446-9774<br />

810-664-3006<br />

Purchased a bull<br />

Doug Wheater<br />

9230 South Warner<br />

Fremont, MI 49412<br />

Requested information on <strong>the</strong><br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> breed.<br />

Eugene Ziola<br />

5419 Volkmer Road<br />

Cheasning, MI 48616-9477<br />

989-245-1426<br />

Purchased a bull<br />

Doug Kogel<br />

690 Godshall Road<br />

Telford, PA 18969<br />

215-723-0398<br />

Purchased a bull<br />

From: The End <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trail Ranch<br />

Carol Crews and Craiger Mento would like to<br />

thank everyone who could take <strong>the</strong> time and<br />

make <strong>the</strong> trip to 2008 Field Days in Oklahoma.<br />

We enjoyed having you all and hope you took<br />

home a fun memory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tallgrass prairie and<br />

cattle country!<br />

From: The Publication Committee<br />

Please email comments, corrections, suggestions,<br />

and ideas to pr<strong>of</strong>ile.print@yahoo.com.<br />

26 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

VET UPDATE<br />

Vaccination Programs<br />

Dr. Nagely Valley Vet Supply<br />

When considering beef cattle vaccine programs,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can be tailored to fit <strong>the</strong> specific herd and<br />

address any unusual herd disease history. For a<br />

general thumb rule used by many veterinarians<br />

and beef herd owners you might consider this<br />

approach for spring calving cows, or fall calving<br />

cows: vaccinate <strong>the</strong> cow herd (and replacements<br />

entering <strong>the</strong> breeding herd) about a month prior<br />

to <strong>the</strong> breeding season, using a modified live virus<br />

vaccine including IBR, BVD I & II, Lepto & Vibrio. The<br />

purpose is to prevent abortion diseases. Many seed<br />

stock herds elect to incorporate Lepto hardjo-bovis<br />

vaccine also.<br />

Many cow herds are vaccinated mid-term against<br />

baby calf diarrhea, with <strong>the</strong> intent that protective<br />

colostral antibodies will pass to <strong>the</strong> newborn calf.<br />

There are several approaches to calf vaccinations.<br />

One common approach is: vaccinate <strong>the</strong> calves at<br />

6-10 weeks <strong>of</strong> age with a modified live virus vaccine<br />

(IBR, BVD I & II, PI3, BRSV) in combination with<br />

Pasteurella (Mannheimia) respiratory protection. If<br />

Blackleg vaccine was not given near birth, <strong>the</strong>n give<br />

it at this time. The respiratory and blackleg vaccines<br />

should be repeated again at weaning time for <strong>the</strong><br />

calves.<br />

Pinkeye vaccine can be beneficial when given prior<br />

to <strong>the</strong> summer fly and pinkeye season.<br />

Food animal veterinarians are a great resource to<br />

help guide you in sensible animal health programs.<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 27


FOR YOUR INFORMATION<br />

THE PIEDMONTESE<br />

ASSOCIATION OF THE<br />

UNITED STATES<br />

PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

SOE SHOW CLASSES<br />

FEMALES<br />

1. Summer Heifer<br />

August 1, 2008 – Oct. 31, 2008<br />

2. Spring Heifer<br />

April 1, 2008- July 31, 2008<br />

3. Winter Heifer<br />

Dec. 1, 2007- March 31, 2008<br />

4. Heifer Calf Champion<br />

5. Heifer Calf Reserve Champion<br />

6. Junior Yearling Female<br />

May 1, 2007- November 30, 2007<br />

7. Senior Yearling Female<br />

Dec. 1, 2006 - April 30, 2007<br />

8. Yearling Female Champion<br />

9. Yearling Female Reserve Champion<br />

10. Two Year Old Senior Female<br />

Jan. 1, 2006- November 30, 2006<br />

11. Senior Female<br />

On or Before December 1, 2005<br />

Any cow that is 4 years old or older, to continue<br />

to be shown, must be one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following.<br />

• Produced and raised a natural calf<br />

• Currently raising a natural calf<br />

• Be verifi ed pregnant.<br />

12. Senior Female Champion<br />

13. Senior Female reserve Champion<br />

14. Grand Champion Female<br />

15. Reserve Grand Champion Female<br />

BULLS<br />

16. Summer Bull Calf<br />

August 1, 2008 – October 31, 2008<br />

17. Spring Bull Calf<br />

April 1, 2008- July 31, 2008<br />

18. Winter Bull Calf<br />

December 1, 2007- March 31, 2008<br />

19. Bull Calf Champion<br />

20. Bull Calf Reserve Champion<br />

21. Junior Yearling Bull<br />

May 1, 2007- November 30, 2007<br />

22. Senior Yearling Bull<br />

December 1, 2006 - April 30, 2007<br />

23. Yearling Bull Champion<br />

24. Yearling Bull Reserve Champion<br />

25. Two Year Old Senior Bull<br />

January 1, 2006- November 30, 2006<br />

26. Senior Bull<br />

On or Before December 1, 2005<br />

28 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE<br />

BULLS CONTINUED...<br />

27. Senior Bull Champion<br />

28. Senior Bull reserve Champion<br />

29. Grand Champion Bull<br />

30. Reserve Grand Champion Bull<br />

FOR YOUR INFORMATION<br />

Jerry & Rhonda Chapman<br />

GROUP<br />

31. Cow/Calf Pair<br />

• Natural Calf Nursing - 200 day old calf max<br />

• Both cow & calf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cow/calf pair must have<br />

been shown in individual classes to be eligible<br />

32. Produce <strong>of</strong> Dam<br />

• Two animals from <strong>the</strong> same dam can be <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r sex.<br />

• Must have been shown in individual classes to be eligible<br />

• SOE Points are awarded to only <strong>the</strong> dam<br />

33. Get <strong>of</strong> Sire<br />

• Four animals from <strong>the</strong> same sire<br />

• Both sexes must be represented<br />

• Must have been shown in individual classes to be eligible<br />

• SOE Points are awarded to only <strong>the</strong> SIRE<br />

34. Exhibitors Herd<br />

• Four animals, any age, both sexes must be represented.<br />

• All must be owned by <strong>the</strong> same exhibitor<br />

• No SOE Points awarded in this class<br />

Semen Embryos Beef<br />

Chapman Farms<br />

Pi<strong>edmontese</strong><br />

Jerry & Rhonda Chapman<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals Producing Performance Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Progeny<br />

Home Phone<br />

(517) 626-6661<br />

9270 Cutler Road<br />

Eagle, Michigan 48822<br />

Cell Phone<br />

(517)749-1384<br />

FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 29


Italian AI Sires<br />

Available For Import<br />

You can order Italian semen<br />

from Semenzoo.<br />

Visit <strong>the</strong> PAUS website at pauscattle.org<br />

for information about <strong>the</strong> Italian Bulls<br />

and <strong>the</strong> new bulls that have just been<br />

released. For your convenience all weights<br />

are converted to pounds.<br />

To order contact Dr. Fred H Bowman<br />

at 239-821-4299, 239-530-4299<br />

or by email at ConsultorLechero@aol.com<br />

CALL FOR A FREE CATALOG!<br />

Animal Health • Fencing<br />

Show Supplies<br />

Work Wear • Much More!<br />

Animal Health Questions<br />

Our vets are ready to help!<br />

800-468-0059<br />

Marysville, KS<br />

800-468-0059 • www.valleyvet.com<br />

Proud supporter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pi<strong>edmontese</strong> Assn. <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong>!<br />

30 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE FALL 2008


FALL 2008 PIEDMONTESE | PROFILE 31

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