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19<br />

CATHERINE GICHERU<br />

Country of origin: Kenya<br />

Position at work: Editor, The Star<br />

Sponsor: Thomson Reuters Foundation<br />

DANIEL GRIFFITHS<br />

Country of origin: UK<br />

Position at work: Journalist, BBC<br />

Sponsor: BBC<br />

to produce a newspaper with an everdecreasing<br />

number of staff, while at the<br />

same time discovering and trying out new<br />

revenue models in the digital field. But is it<br />

possible This research paper tries to answer<br />

the question of how a regional newspaper<br />

company in particular can make the digital<br />

transition and redesign itself. It studies the<br />

regional press because there is less research<br />

about the local media, which have an important<br />

mission in serving democracy. The research<br />

gives examples and identifies five steps for<br />

making the digital transition in a regional<br />

newspaper company, which are (1) disrupt<br />

your own business, (2) create a digital-minded<br />

management, (3) change tasks to change the<br />

culture, (4) build new capabilities, and (5) build<br />

the local community on every platform.<br />

REUTERS INSTITUTE ANNUAL REPORT ’13-’14<br />

Research project:<br />

Research project:<br />

Challenges facing independent<br />

newspapers in Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

Looking at the development of independent<br />

print newspapers in Kenya, Ghana and Nigeria,<br />

this paper suggests how the success of such<br />

newspapers can be measured and looks at<br />

the impact that the development of new<br />

media technologies such as mobile telephony,<br />

the internet, and social media are having<br />

on print newspapers, and the challenges<br />

and opportunities that these present to the<br />

newspapers. Recognising that the region<br />

cannot be considered homogeneous, some of<br />

the key findings that can be applied generally<br />

are that (1) Economic and business pressures,<br />

especially from advertisers, and owner/editors,<br />

present some of the biggest challenges on<br />

the business development and the editorial<br />

independence of newspapers, over and above<br />

political/legal pressures. (2) Print newspapers<br />

are not exploiting the growing opportunities<br />

presented by new media, especially mobile<br />

internet, to reach a broader audience.<br />

(3) Integrity and professionalism of news<br />

practitioners, quality content, and editorial<br />

independence are rated highly as the measure<br />

of success of independent print newspapers.<br />

I feel privileged,<br />

because for once I have had<br />

plenty of time to think of my<br />

work and deepen my expertise.<br />

KIRSI HAKANIEMI<br />

Politics, pollution and<br />

pandas: mainstream media<br />

coverage of China<br />

This research involved content analysis<br />

of mainstream media reporting of China,<br />

examining two different weeks’ coverage on<br />

the websites of the BBC, the New York Times,<br />

and The Economist. Initial findings suggested<br />

that coverage was restricted to a handful<br />

of dominant themes such as politics, the<br />

economy, and environmental pollution. Other<br />

narratives that might offer equally important<br />

insights into the country’s rapid transformation<br />

received much less attention.<br />

KIRSI HAKANIEMI<br />

Country of origin: Finland<br />

Position at work: Digital Media Manager,<br />

Keskisuomalainen Newspaper<br />

Sponsor: Helsingin Sanomat Foundation<br />

Research project:<br />

From a print house to a<br />

technology company:<br />

how to reinvent a regional<br />

newspaper in the digital age<br />

Nowadays a newspaper company is expected<br />

JAMES HARKIN<br />

Country of origin: UK<br />

Position at work: Freelance foreign<br />

correspondent, Syria/UK<br />

Sponsor: Thomson Reuters Foundation<br />

Research project:<br />

Good media, bad politics New<br />

media and the Syrian conflict<br />

The relationship between new media and<br />

uprisings is mired in hyperbole and cynicism;<br />

too often boosters think of new media either<br />

as a panacea for freedom-loving movements<br />

in Europe and the Middle East, while critics too<br />

easily dismiss it as a trap. Based on my own<br />

experiences in reporting the conflict, this paper<br />

uses the Syrian conflict as a practical example<br />

to think about the benefits and disadvantages<br />

of using media to foment radical social change<br />

and argues that a focus on the shiny new<br />

tools of new media as a way to communicate<br />

with the outside world can distract social<br />

movements from the hard work of trying to<br />

build their movement at home.

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