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BFP-012 12V 5A charger and BFP-024 24V 3A lead battery charger

BFP-012 12V 5A charger and BFP-024 24V 3A lead battery charger

BFP-012 12V 5A charger and BFP-024 24V 3A lead battery charger

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<strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>012</strong> <strong>12V</strong> <strong>5A</strong> <strong>charger</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>024</strong> <strong>24V</strong> <strong>3A</strong> <strong>lead</strong> <strong>battery</strong> <strong>charger</strong><br />

The <strong>BFP</strong> is a Microprocessor controlled fully automatic 4 stage <strong>charger</strong> that charges more efficiently plus<br />

extending <strong>battery</strong> life compared to other similar output <strong>charger</strong>s. Featuring a lightweight mountable chassis the<br />

<strong>BFP</strong> series is also vibration resistant, dust proof & water resistant to IP65. Other features include spark proof<br />

connection, reverse polarity protection on the PCB & an auto reset program. Available in two models, suitable for<br />

12 volt batteries with a 5 amp output & suitable for 24 volt batteries with a 3 amp output.<br />

GENERAL DESCRIPTION: The lightweight, mountable <strong>battery</strong> <strong>charger</strong> is a high frequency switching power converter<br />

that has a true DC output at a maximum power level of approximately 70 watts.<br />

SUITABILITY: Lead Acid Battery types - St<strong>and</strong>ard; Flooded, Sealed, VRLA, GRT, AGM <strong>and</strong> GEL.<br />

OUTPUT CABLE CONNECTIONS: The <strong>battery</strong> <strong>charger</strong> is equipped with an Constar type interchangeable<br />

non-reversible connection output. Included in the package are a BFL2 <strong>lead</strong>s fitted with permanent connect ring terminals:-<br />

positive 3/8" diameter ring terminal with a red molded polymer insulation cylinder, negative 5/16" diameter ring terminal with<br />

a black molded polymer insulation cylinder. BFL1 Alligator clips are the second connection type also included.<br />

Charger Specification Summary<br />

Part Number: <strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>012</strong> <strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>024</strong><br />

Nominal Output Voltage: 12 Volts 24 Volts<br />

Nominal Output Current: 5 Amps 3 Amps<br />

Input Voltage:<br />

230 to 240 VAC<br />

Input Frequency:<br />

47 to 62 Hz<br />

Maximum Input Current:<br />

0.81 Arms @ 180 VAC<br />

Nominal Efficiency: 80%<br />

Nominal Power Factor: 0.6<br />

Charger Output:<br />

Maximum Power: @ 25 °C:<br />

70 Watts (+2, -5) Watts<br />

Maximum Current During Bulk Charge: 5.0 Amps (+/- 10%) 3.0 Amps (+/- 10%)<br />

Absorption Voltage: 14.4 VDC = (2.42 vpc) 28.8 VDC = (2.4 vpc)<br />

Absorption to Float Transition: Charge Current drops: below 2.5 Amps. Charge Current drops: below 1.0 Amp.<br />

Float Voltage: 13.2 VDC = (2.2 vpc) 26.4 VDC = (2.2 vpc)<br />

Charge Reset: Battery Voltage Threshold: 11.5 to 12.0 VDC (2 to 2.08 vpc) 23.5 to 24.0 VDC (2 to 2.04 vpc)<br />

Output Regulation: Line (Typical): 1%<br />

Electrical Isolation: Input / Output: 2500 VAC<br />

Electrical Isolation: Input / Chassis: 2500 VAC<br />

Electrical Isolation: Output / Chassis: 500 VAC<br />

Operating Temp: -20°C to 50°C<br />

Dimensions & Weight: 5 in (127mm)L x 4.9 in (125mm)W x 2 in (51mm)H,<br />

Enclosure:<br />

Powder Coated Aluminum Chassis<br />

Short Circuit Protection:<br />

YES<br />

800 grams<br />

Reverse Polarity Protection:<br />

YES


Stage 1) Qualification:<br />

Ensure the <strong>battery</strong> is in good condition <strong>and</strong> safely able to be charged.<br />

The following symptoms are incurred if the Red light continuously flashes:-<br />

• The <strong>battery</strong> voltage is detected too low, that is the <strong>battery</strong> voltage is lower than 4.0V (<strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>024</strong>), 2.0V (<strong>BFP</strong>-<strong>012</strong>),<br />

the charging will not be commenced.<br />

• The <strong>battery</strong> is not being connected properly, please check the connection of <strong>battery</strong> is clean & good.<br />

• Reverse polarity connected.<br />

Stage 2) Bulk Charge: Red Light On, Green Light Off, Constant Current = 5.0 Amps, Transition to Stage<br />

3, Absorption Charge when <strong>battery</strong> voltage reaches 14.4 VDC.<br />

Stage 3) Absorption Charge: Red Light On, Absorption Voltage = 14.4 VDC Transition to Float Charge<br />

(Stage 4) when <strong>battery</strong> charging current drops below 2.5 amps.<br />

Stage 4) Float Charge: Red Light Off, Green Light On. Float Voltage = 13.2 VDC. If an external load is<br />

applied to the <strong>battery</strong> while the <strong>charger</strong> is in stage 3, Float Charge, <strong>and</strong> if the <strong>battery</strong> voltage drops below a<br />

range between 11.5 to 12.0 VDC, then the charge cycle restarts.<br />

17<br />

16<br />

Battery<br />

Terminal<br />

Voltage<br />

(VOLTS)<br />

Light Weight On-Board (Power Tender)<br />

Weight Mounted<br />

Float 12 Volt Maintain 6 Amp Charger DC Output<br />

12 Volt 5 Amp DC Output<br />

Charging Charging Algorithm<br />

Algorithm<br />

STANDARD<br />

Battery<br />

Charging<br />

Current<br />

(AMPS)<br />

27.5<br />

25.0<br />

15<br />

Constant= Constant =2.42 vpc<br />

2.42 vpc<br />

22.5<br />

14<br />

(14.4(14.5<br />

V)<br />

V)<br />

Floa Float t = = 2.20 2.20 vpvpc<br />

c<br />

20.0<br />

13<br />

12<br />

Transition:<br />

Battery Voltage =14.5 Volts<br />

Voltage=14.4 Volts<br />

(13.2 V)<br />

V)<br />

Transition:<br />

Battery Current =<strong>3A</strong>mp<br />

Current=2.5 Amp<br />

17.5<br />

15.0<br />

11 BULK<br />

ABSORPTION<br />

FLOAT<br />

12.5<br />

10<br />

Current<br />

Limit<br />

Constant<br />

Voltage<br />

Constant<br />

Voltage<br />

10.0<br />

9<br />

(5 (6 A A) )<br />

7.5<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

Recharge Times shown to<br />

Recharge Times shown to<br />

Fully<br />

a16 Ah Battery Pack<br />

Fully Recharge a 16 Ah Battery Pack<br />

( 2.5 A )<br />

(3 A)<br />

(50 to 100 mA)<br />

5.0<br />

2.5<br />

0<br />

0 0.5 1.0<br />

Em p ty<br />

Charging<br />

1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5<br />

Charging Time (Hours)<br />

4.0<br />

80% Full Full<br />

4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5<br />

7.0 7.5<br />

8.0<br />

Figure 1 Charging Graph:<br />

Charging Time (Hours)<br />

Float Maintain Charger ‘Fighter’ <strong>12V</strong>dc <strong>5A</strong><br />

More information plus addition connector cable termination options available at:<br />

www.<strong>battery</strong>fighter.com.au

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