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Chem 232 Quiz 8 key

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<strong>Chem</strong> <strong>232</strong><br />

Discussion Section <strong>Quiz</strong> 8<br />

D. J. Wardrop<br />

wardropd@uic.edu<br />

25 points, 20 min<br />

Name:______________________________<br />

Section Day/Time: _________________________<br />

Question 1. 9 points<br />

a. Rank in order of decreasing leaving group ability (1 = best leaving group; 5 = poorest leaving group).<br />

Me<br />

O<br />

S O<br />

O<br />

F<br />

H O Me<br />

F 3 C<br />

O<br />

S O<br />

O<br />

Cl<br />

2 5 4 1 3<br />

5 Points<br />

b. Rank each compounds/anions in order of decreasing nucleophilicity (1 = most nucleophilic; 5 = least<br />

nucleophilic).<br />

Me<br />

O - Na + MeS - Na + MeOH MeO - Na +<br />

Me<br />

Me<br />

3<br />

1 4 2<br />

4 Points<br />

(go to next page)


Question 2.<br />

Draw the major organic product for each of the reaction schemes below. Where appropriate, ensure that<br />

you include the stereochemistry of the product. 16 points<br />

Elimination<br />

t-BuOK<br />

OTs<br />

S N 1<br />

AcOH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

t-BuOH<br />

Answer<br />

4 + 4 Points<br />

Intramolecular<br />

S N 2<br />

S<br />

OTs<br />

OTs<br />

Na<br />

+ 2 S 2-<br />

S<br />

Intermolecular<br />

S<br />

OTs<br />

S<br />

R<br />

(inversion)<br />

Na<br />

+ 2 S 2-<br />

R R<br />

S<br />

C 6 H 12 S<br />

S N 2<br />

(inversion)<br />

Answer<br />

4 Points<br />

1. BH 3 •THF;<br />

NaOH, H 2 O 2<br />

H<br />

OH<br />

Tosylation<br />

of 1° alcohol<br />

H<br />

OTs<br />

2. TsCl, pyridine<br />

Hydroboration from<br />

less hindered face<br />

of alkene<br />

S N 2 reaction<br />

with cyanide (CN - )<br />

3. NaCN, DMF<br />

single diastereomer<br />

H CN<br />

C 12 H 21 N<br />

New C-C Bond<br />

Answer<br />

4 Points

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