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5 tips for electric utilities<br />

Proactively addressing<br />

consumer concerns<br />

6


Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key to long-term success of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />

Control your news—the good and the bad<br />

Get out ahead of industry news—even if it has nothing to do with you<br />

Help consumers to see benefits from data immediately<br />

<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process, not a project<br />

1<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5<br />

Help consumers to see benefits<br />

2<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com


Winning over consumers<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Cost reductions and efficiency benefits made possible by the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> are only realized<br />

when all energy users in a given region support the system, sending back actionable data<br />

about power usage. The question is: how do we change 110 years of consumer behavior<br />

For a century energy consumers have treated energy as a commodity that was simply there<br />

at the flip of a switch. Now, asking them to adopt smart meters and other energy usage<br />

tracking devices requires opening a dialogue about the new era of energy.<br />

In addition, in response to consumer concerns, many governments require utilities to offer<br />

homeowners the chance to opt-out of smart meter upgrades. With ongoing worry about<br />

privacy, security, and public health, and most recently the fires that have accompanied<br />

the installation of some meters across the United States and Europe, homeowners have<br />

more reasons to take advantage of that opt-out option. Unfortunately for utilities, the<br />

more consumers who opt-out of smart meter upgrades, the less effective the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />

investment will be.<br />

The following are a few steps from DNV KEMA, using the recent<br />

fires that have accompanied some new meter installations<br />

as a continued example, that a utility can take to deal with<br />

consumer concerns and reduce opt-outs. A comprehensive<br />

action plan can be summarized with two words:<br />

Be proactive.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

1


Tip 1<br />

Consumer outreach is key to long-term success<br />

of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />

Consumers have a number of understandable concerns about the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> and smart<br />

meters in particular—many of which are being actively addressed by utilities. However,<br />

consumer doubts persist. A comprehensive outreach campaign geared towards explaining<br />

the long-term value of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, begun well in advance of smart meter installation,<br />

can dramatically increase smart meter acceptance. While this type of campaign requires an<br />

upfront investment by utilities, that investment will more than pay for itself by decreasing<br />

active opposition to smart meter installation and the number of opt-outs.<br />

A good outreach program includes:<br />

• The benefits of smart grid technologies to consumers, and how they can take advantage<br />

of those benefits<br />

• Current efforts by utilities to address safety, public health, and privacy concerns<br />

• Timing for the rollout of smart meters<br />

• What to expect once the smart meters have been installed<br />

> When pricing structures might change<br />

> When efficiency measures will be implemented<br />

> When demand response programs, if any, will begin<br />

> What data is being collected, and why<br />

In a survey of German energy consumers:<br />

• 87% knew little or nothing about German <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />

implementation<br />

• Just 3% said utilities provide enough information about<br />

<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />

• 66% thought it was the utility’s responsibility to educate<br />

consumers<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

2


Tip 2<br />

Control your news—the good and the bad<br />

Fires accompanying the installation of new meters have been a mounting concern in<br />

the United States and Europe. Several utilities have experienced the problem, and consumers<br />

are justifiably uneasy. Most consumers do not understand, however, that these fires are<br />

not caused by the smart meters themselves, but rather by old or faulty connections in the<br />

equipemt itself. Unfortunately, the story of these smart meter fires was published first by<br />

a largely uninformed media—and the reality of the situation was not coming through<br />

to consumers.<br />

One of the best ways to manage this is to dedicate one team<br />

member to monitoring news, consumers’ calls, social media,<br />

etc, associated with the meter rollout for the service territory,<br />

and the area at large. Arm that person with a list of likely<br />

concerns and appropriate responses, and let them be proactive<br />

– responding to reporters, engaging in conversations on social<br />

media, and answering questions from consumers.<br />

Responsive media announcements about the fires and the related causes, and detailed<br />

plans to identify buildings with potentially faulty wiring to prevent future mishaps, could<br />

have mitigated the initial level of shock. Controlling the story with the full facts, rather than<br />

being forced to respond to inaccurate information, is critical to maintaining consumer peace<br />

of mind, and educating them about the need to participate in smart meter programs.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

3


Tip 3<br />

Get out ahead of industry news—even if it<br />

has nothing to do with you<br />

Just as a rising tide raises all ships, a receding tide drops them all. Utilities not directly involved in high<br />

profile industry news like smart meter fires still need to get out ahead of the story. Returning to our<br />

example, what would a proactive utility have done to get ahead of potentially bad news<br />

First, set a plan before mishaps occur: what steps would be taken to prevent these fires in subsequent<br />

rollouts The plan might include doing a pre-inspection of the home to identify at-risk wiring, or<br />

improving training of smart meter installation teams. It seems obvious, and many utilities have enacted<br />

this sort of plan, but some utilities consider the state of wiring in the house to be up to the homeowner<br />

to maintain. However, it is clear that homeowners view anything to do with smart meters, even the<br />

connection to their house, to be the responsibility of the utility.<br />

The second step is to promote that plan. Utilities should proactively<br />

reach out to their consumer base and inform them of exactly how<br />

they plan to mitigate the risk of these fires—as well as explaining the<br />

root causes. These plans can easily be incorporated into the consumer<br />

education program, which should already be in place by the time<br />

smart meter installation begins. Then utilities can work with PR teams<br />

to identify opportunities to promote this plan in the media, which can<br />

position the utility as a forward-thinking company that emphasizes<br />

public safety and education.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

4


Tip 4<br />

Help consumers to see benefits from<br />

data immediately<br />

Installing smart meters is only one part of a longer-term data management program for<br />

utilities, and there are many other pieces that need to be in place before the data is<br />

actually actionable from the utility side. However, residents have no such restrictions. If<br />

given access to data about their overall consumption levels, which is readily accessible as<br />

soon as the smart meter is installed, then they can start making changes in their energy<br />

use immediately. While enabling residents to see their energy use may require an additional<br />

investment by utilities for in-home displays, the longer-term benefits of reduced energy<br />

consumption could well offset those costs in the form of fewer engagements with costly<br />

backup power plants. Additionally, this reduced consumption will translate to lower energy<br />

bills for consumers—which will go a long way toward helping them understand the value<br />

of smart meters, and the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> generally.<br />

On Tidy Street in Brighton, England, residents were given<br />

meters that allow them to monitor their daily energy use, and<br />

identify how much energy each device is using. An artist was<br />

hired to graph these households’ energy consumption on the<br />

street.<br />

In the first three weeks, average energy use had dropped 15%.<br />

The lesson If given the data in an actionable way, consumers<br />

will act.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

5


Tip 5<br />

<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process, not a project<br />

Long after the final smart meter is installed in a community, utilities need to continue<br />

proactive, regular interaction with energy consumers. Anxiety around smart meters is likely<br />

to last for years, even in communities where they have been installed and performed well<br />

for years. Reassuring residents as new concerns arise in the industry, and continuing to<br />

educate them about ways to capture the benefits of their smart meters will be critical. On<br />

top of this maintenance of consumer outreach, utilities should share information regularly<br />

about future <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> plans, and what has been done with the data being collected<br />

by smart meters. Maintaining a steady presence in the community, and getting ahead of<br />

future questions and concerns, will be critical to the ongoing success of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, and<br />

preventing consumer backlash in the future.<br />

As part of their initial <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> project of connecting 200<br />

Montana homes to the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, Northwestern Energy is<br />

partnering with DNV KEMA to help consumers understand<br />

exactly how their smart meters and home area networks (HAN)<br />

work. This initial outreach, and ongoing support once the<br />

meters are installed, is critical to the success of the project.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

6


Visit www.<strong>Smart</strong><strong>Grid</strong><strong>Sherpa</strong>.com<br />

A free knowledge base and blog providing expert guidance on your<br />

path to the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>.<br />

For general inquiries, please contact<br />

our head office in Arnhem, the<br />

Netherlands at +31 26 356 91 11 or<br />

via email at smartgrid@dnvkema.com<br />

To find specific contact information for<br />

your region, please visit<br />

www.dnvkema.com/locations<br />

www.dnvkema.com<br />

1<br />

Winning over consumers<br />

3 Control your news<br />

5<br />

Help consumers to see benefits<br />

2<br />

Consumer education is key<br />

4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />

6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />

www.dnvkema.com

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