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5 tips for electric utilities<br />
Proactively addressing<br />
consumer concerns<br />
6
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key to long-term success of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />
Control your news—the good and the bad<br />
Get out ahead of industry news—even if it has nothing to do with you<br />
Help consumers to see benefits from data immediately<br />
<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process, not a project<br />
1<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5<br />
Help consumers to see benefits<br />
2<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com
Winning over consumers<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Cost reductions and efficiency benefits made possible by the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> are only realized<br />
when all energy users in a given region support the system, sending back actionable data<br />
about power usage. The question is: how do we change 110 years of consumer behavior<br />
For a century energy consumers have treated energy as a commodity that was simply there<br />
at the flip of a switch. Now, asking them to adopt smart meters and other energy usage<br />
tracking devices requires opening a dialogue about the new era of energy.<br />
In addition, in response to consumer concerns, many governments require utilities to offer<br />
homeowners the chance to opt-out of smart meter upgrades. With ongoing worry about<br />
privacy, security, and public health, and most recently the fires that have accompanied<br />
the installation of some meters across the United States and Europe, homeowners have<br />
more reasons to take advantage of that opt-out option. Unfortunately for utilities, the<br />
more consumers who opt-out of smart meter upgrades, the less effective the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />
investment will be.<br />
The following are a few steps from DNV KEMA, using the recent<br />
fires that have accompanied some new meter installations<br />
as a continued example, that a utility can take to deal with<br />
consumer concerns and reduce opt-outs. A comprehensive<br />
action plan can be summarized with two words:<br />
Be proactive.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
1
Tip 1<br />
Consumer outreach is key to long-term success<br />
of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />
Consumers have a number of understandable concerns about the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> and smart<br />
meters in particular—many of which are being actively addressed by utilities. However,<br />
consumer doubts persist. A comprehensive outreach campaign geared towards explaining<br />
the long-term value of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, begun well in advance of smart meter installation,<br />
can dramatically increase smart meter acceptance. While this type of campaign requires an<br />
upfront investment by utilities, that investment will more than pay for itself by decreasing<br />
active opposition to smart meter installation and the number of opt-outs.<br />
A good outreach program includes:<br />
• The benefits of smart grid technologies to consumers, and how they can take advantage<br />
of those benefits<br />
• Current efforts by utilities to address safety, public health, and privacy concerns<br />
• Timing for the rollout of smart meters<br />
• What to expect once the smart meters have been installed<br />
> When pricing structures might change<br />
> When efficiency measures will be implemented<br />
> When demand response programs, if any, will begin<br />
> What data is being collected, and why<br />
In a survey of German energy consumers:<br />
• 87% knew little or nothing about German <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />
implementation<br />
• Just 3% said utilities provide enough information about<br />
<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong><br />
• 66% thought it was the utility’s responsibility to educate<br />
consumers<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
2
Tip 2<br />
Control your news—the good and the bad<br />
Fires accompanying the installation of new meters have been a mounting concern in<br />
the United States and Europe. Several utilities have experienced the problem, and consumers<br />
are justifiably uneasy. Most consumers do not understand, however, that these fires are<br />
not caused by the smart meters themselves, but rather by old or faulty connections in the<br />
equipemt itself. Unfortunately, the story of these smart meter fires was published first by<br />
a largely uninformed media—and the reality of the situation was not coming through<br />
to consumers.<br />
One of the best ways to manage this is to dedicate one team<br />
member to monitoring news, consumers’ calls, social media,<br />
etc, associated with the meter rollout for the service territory,<br />
and the area at large. Arm that person with a list of likely<br />
concerns and appropriate responses, and let them be proactive<br />
– responding to reporters, engaging in conversations on social<br />
media, and answering questions from consumers.<br />
Responsive media announcements about the fires and the related causes, and detailed<br />
plans to identify buildings with potentially faulty wiring to prevent future mishaps, could<br />
have mitigated the initial level of shock. Controlling the story with the full facts, rather than<br />
being forced to respond to inaccurate information, is critical to maintaining consumer peace<br />
of mind, and educating them about the need to participate in smart meter programs.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
3
Tip 3<br />
Get out ahead of industry news—even if it<br />
has nothing to do with you<br />
Just as a rising tide raises all ships, a receding tide drops them all. Utilities not directly involved in high<br />
profile industry news like smart meter fires still need to get out ahead of the story. Returning to our<br />
example, what would a proactive utility have done to get ahead of potentially bad news<br />
First, set a plan before mishaps occur: what steps would be taken to prevent these fires in subsequent<br />
rollouts The plan might include doing a pre-inspection of the home to identify at-risk wiring, or<br />
improving training of smart meter installation teams. It seems obvious, and many utilities have enacted<br />
this sort of plan, but some utilities consider the state of wiring in the house to be up to the homeowner<br />
to maintain. However, it is clear that homeowners view anything to do with smart meters, even the<br />
connection to their house, to be the responsibility of the utility.<br />
The second step is to promote that plan. Utilities should proactively<br />
reach out to their consumer base and inform them of exactly how<br />
they plan to mitigate the risk of these fires—as well as explaining the<br />
root causes. These plans can easily be incorporated into the consumer<br />
education program, which should already be in place by the time<br />
smart meter installation begins. Then utilities can work with PR teams<br />
to identify opportunities to promote this plan in the media, which can<br />
position the utility as a forward-thinking company that emphasizes<br />
public safety and education.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
4
Tip 4<br />
Help consumers to see benefits from<br />
data immediately<br />
Installing smart meters is only one part of a longer-term data management program for<br />
utilities, and there are many other pieces that need to be in place before the data is<br />
actually actionable from the utility side. However, residents have no such restrictions. If<br />
given access to data about their overall consumption levels, which is readily accessible as<br />
soon as the smart meter is installed, then they can start making changes in their energy<br />
use immediately. While enabling residents to see their energy use may require an additional<br />
investment by utilities for in-home displays, the longer-term benefits of reduced energy<br />
consumption could well offset those costs in the form of fewer engagements with costly<br />
backup power plants. Additionally, this reduced consumption will translate to lower energy<br />
bills for consumers—which will go a long way toward helping them understand the value<br />
of smart meters, and the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> generally.<br />
On Tidy Street in Brighton, England, residents were given<br />
meters that allow them to monitor their daily energy use, and<br />
identify how much energy each device is using. An artist was<br />
hired to graph these households’ energy consumption on the<br />
street.<br />
In the first three weeks, average energy use had dropped 15%.<br />
The lesson If given the data in an actionable way, consumers<br />
will act.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
5
Tip 5<br />
<strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process, not a project<br />
Long after the final smart meter is installed in a community, utilities need to continue<br />
proactive, regular interaction with energy consumers. Anxiety around smart meters is likely<br />
to last for years, even in communities where they have been installed and performed well<br />
for years. Reassuring residents as new concerns arise in the industry, and continuing to<br />
educate them about ways to capture the benefits of their smart meters will be critical. On<br />
top of this maintenance of consumer outreach, utilities should share information regularly<br />
about future <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> plans, and what has been done with the data being collected<br />
by smart meters. Maintaining a steady presence in the community, and getting ahead of<br />
future questions and concerns, will be critical to the ongoing success of the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, and<br />
preventing consumer backlash in the future.<br />
As part of their initial <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> project of connecting 200<br />
Montana homes to the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>, Northwestern Energy is<br />
partnering with DNV KEMA to help consumers understand<br />
exactly how their smart meters and home area networks (HAN)<br />
work. This initial outreach, and ongoing support once the<br />
meters are installed, is critical to the success of the project.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5 Help consumers to see benefits<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
6
Visit www.<strong>Smart</strong><strong>Grid</strong><strong>Sherpa</strong>.com<br />
A free knowledge base and blog providing expert guidance on your<br />
path to the <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong>.<br />
For general inquiries, please contact<br />
our head office in Arnhem, the<br />
Netherlands at +31 26 356 91 11 or<br />
via email at smartgrid@dnvkema.com<br />
To find specific contact information for<br />
your region, please visit<br />
www.dnvkema.com/locations<br />
www.dnvkema.com<br />
1<br />
Winning over consumers<br />
3 Control your news<br />
5<br />
Help consumers to see benefits<br />
2<br />
Consumer education is key<br />
4 Get out ahead of industry news<br />
6 <strong>Smart</strong> <strong>Grid</strong> is a process<br />
www.dnvkema.com