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WMJ 03 2010 - World Medical Association

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Regional and NMA news<br />

Brazilian <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Association</strong> – SOS Haiti<br />

Soon after the earthquake hit Haiti on 12<br />

January, the Brazilian <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

(AMB) started to receive numerous calls<br />

from doctors asking how they could help.<br />

Two days later, a cabinet crisis was installed<br />

at the AMB´s headquarters to organise<br />

the available resources. On 15 January, we<br />

started an online application at our website<br />

to register all the volunteers to help the<br />

victims of the tragedy. In 15 days, we had<br />

976 healthcare workers volunteering to go<br />

to Haiti.<br />

While resources were being organised in<br />

Brazil, Ricardo Affonso Ferreira, leader of<br />

“Expedicionários da Saúde” (a NGO partner<br />

of the AMB), went to Haiti to access<br />

the situation. He found the Brenda Strafford<br />

Hospital, in Les Cayes, a small town<br />

situated 192 kilometres from Port au Prince<br />

that was not affected by the disaster. Within<br />

a few days the local population doubled after<br />

the arrival of 60 000 refugees. The Brenda<br />

Strafford Institute is an ophthalmology<br />

and otolaryngology hospital that later was<br />

adapted to treat orthopaedic trauma patients.<br />

In 45 days the AMB sent three teams to<br />

Haiti, 28 doctors (among them our president),<br />

12 nurses and 4 radiology technicians.<br />

A lot of equipment, donated by private<br />

companies and public institutions, was<br />

carried by the three teams to treat patients.<br />

To give an idea, the second team alone,<br />

took 1500 kilos of equipment with them.<br />

The first two teams used regular commercial<br />

flights to go to Haiti, arriving at Santo<br />

Domingo, Republica Dominicana and then<br />

they travelled by bus to Les Cayes. The last<br />

team was taken straight to Port au Prince by<br />

the Brazilian Air Force.<br />

The three teams performed 219 surgeries in<br />

148 patients, mostly in men, the mean age<br />

was 31 years. Lower limbs were the most<br />

affected segments and the use of external<br />

fixator was the most common type of treatment.<br />

At the outpatient clinic, over 1500<br />

people were treated.<br />

“I consider that all three missions were<br />

successful. We felt privileged to be able to<br />

represent all physicians who could not go.<br />

The continuity of this work will be done in<br />

different ways and one of them is the creation<br />

of a task force trained for disasters«,<br />

said José Luiz Gomes do Amaral, president<br />

of AMB. “We also look forward to establishing<br />

a worldwide network of physicians,<br />

national medical associations and resourses<br />

ready to be used after a disaster of this proportion.”<br />

Helena Fernandes,<br />

Communication Department,<br />

Brazilian <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

97

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