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WMJ 03 2010 - World Medical Association

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WMA news<br />

Based on this resolution, the SAICM secretariat<br />

prepared a questionnaire for the<br />

health professionals’ community to evaluate<br />

the engagement of the health sector<br />

in the management of chemicals. WMA<br />

secretariat circulated the questionnaire to<br />

WMA members. A summary of responses<br />

obtained were compiled and made available<br />

on SAICM website.<br />

A consultative meeting was then organised<br />

on the 4–5 February in Ljubljana, Slovenia.<br />

Dr. Dong Chun Shin, from the Korean<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Association</strong>, and member of<br />

WMA workgroup on Health and Environment,<br />

represented WMA at the meeting.<br />

1.10 Human Rights<br />

Right to health<br />

The WMA was actively involved in the<br />

preparation of the joint Seminar on the<br />

“Right to Health as a Bridge to Peace in<br />

the Middle East”, which took place on 27-<br />

30 October 2009 in Turkey. The seminar<br />

was organised by the International Federation<br />

of Health and Human Rights Organisations<br />

(IFHHRO), the Norwegian <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong> (NMA), the Human Rights<br />

Foundation of Turkey (HRFT), the Turkish<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Association</strong> (TMA) and the<br />

WMA. The objectives of the meeting were<br />

to discuss what role the medical profession<br />

can play in securing equal access to health<br />

care for the population and to facilitate<br />

communication among health professionals<br />

in the participating nations.<br />

During the reporting period, the WMA<br />

secretariat maintained contact with Anand<br />

Grover, the UN Special Rapporteur on<br />

Health to increase the role of health professionals<br />

in the promotion of the human right<br />

to the highest attainable standard of health.<br />

Physicians & patients in distress worldwide<br />

In November 2009, the WMA secretariat<br />

sent to Iranian President, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad,<br />

and to the Iranian Minister of<br />

Health, the WMA Resolution adopted in<br />

Delhi supporting the rights of patients and<br />

physicians in the Islamic Republic of Iran.<br />

In the accompanying letter signed by WMA<br />

President Dr. Dana Hanson, the Iranian authorities<br />

were asked to take urgent actions<br />

in conformity with <strong>Medical</strong> Ethics Principles<br />

and with International Human Rights<br />

Law principles.<br />

During the same period, the WMA secretariat<br />

sent the WMA Resolution on Legislation<br />

against Abortion in Nicaragua to<br />

the President of The Republic of Nicaragua,<br />

the Minister of Health, and the President<br />

of the Parliament. In February, the WMA<br />

secretariat was made aware by Amnesty International<br />

of a case in Nicaragua in which a<br />

woman with metastatic cancer was reported<br />

to be denied adequate treatment, as she was<br />

10 weeks pregnant. Doctors felt unable to<br />

act because of the law prohibiting abortion,<br />

although the woman gave her consent for<br />

the cancer treatment. A second letter was<br />

therefore sent to the Minister of Health<br />

reiterating the conclusions of the WMA<br />

resolution on this topic and reaffirming that<br />

health of the patient should be the priority<br />

of physicians. The letter also expresses serious<br />

concerns that doctors might be unable<br />

to proceed with treatment of their patients<br />

because of fear that the anti-abortion law<br />

could be used to prosecute them.<br />

Prevention of torture<br />

In November 2009, Ms. Clarisse Delorme<br />

attended as an elected member the council<br />

session of the International Rehabilitation<br />

Council for Torture Victims (IRCT),<br />

which took place in Nairobi. During that<br />

session, she was elected member of the Executive<br />

Committee and therefore attended<br />

the Excom meeting in February in Copenhagen.<br />

It is hoped that this new position<br />

will allow WMA to develop more actively<br />

its work on torture prevention. It should<br />

also allow the IRCT to integrate more systematically<br />

the perspective of health professionals<br />

in its activities.<br />

On the 9 th of March <strong>2010</strong>, the WMA and<br />

IRCT organised a joint side-event at the<br />

occasion of the Human Rights Council,<br />

13 th Session entitled “Exploring sustainable<br />

ways to document torture – The role<br />

of health professionals”. The event was<br />

93

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