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Landscapes Forest and Global Change - ESA - Escola Superior ...

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Spatial <strong>and</strong> temporal dynamics <strong>and</strong> future trends of change in the coastal l<strong>and</strong>scape of La Araucania, Chile 85<br />

Fern<strong>and</strong>o Peña-Cortés, Daniel Rozas, Enrique Hauenstein, Carlos Bertrán, Jaime Tapia & Marco Cisternas<br />

Multi-temporal analysis of forest l<strong>and</strong>scape fragmentation in the North East of Madagascar 91<br />

F.M. Rabenilalana, L.G. Rajoelison, J.P. Sorg, J.L. Pfund & H. Rakoto Ratsimba<br />

Patterns of afforestation process in ab<strong>and</strong>oned agriculture l<strong>and</strong> in Latvia 97<br />

Anda Ruskule, Olģerts Nikodemus, Zane Kasparinska & Raimonds Kasparinskis<br />

Nitrogen retranclocation in pure <strong>and</strong> mixed plantations of Populus deltoides <strong>and</strong> Alnus subcordata 103<br />

Ehsan Sayad<br />

Evaluation of the ecosystem service in the forest formations of Biosphere Reserve “Srebarna”, 107<br />

Northeastern Bulgaria<br />

Georgi Zhelezov<br />

Section 3 113<br />

Disturbances in changing l<strong>and</strong>scapes<br />

Human-caused forest fire in Mediterranean ecosystems of Chile: modelling l<strong>and</strong>scape spatial patterns 114<br />

on forest fire occurrence<br />

Adison Altamirano, Christian Salas & Valeska Yaitul<br />

Are changes in fire regime threatening cork oak-shrubl<strong>and</strong> mosaics 119<br />

Thomas Curt & Juli Pausas<br />

<strong>Forest</strong> management <strong>and</strong> climate, through l<strong>and</strong>scape structure, affect the potential for insect outbreak 124<br />

Richard A Fleming, Allan L. Carroll, Jean-Noël C<strong>and</strong>au & Philippe Dreyfus<br />

How important are riparian forests to aquatic foodwebs in agricultural watersheds of north-central Ohio, USA 129<br />

P. Charles Goebel, Charles W. Goss, Virginie Bouchard & Lance R. Williams<br />

Merger of three modeling approaches to assess potential effects of climate change on trees in the eastern 135<br />

United States<br />

Louis R. Iverson, Anantha M. Prasad, Stephen N. Matthews & Matthew P. Peters<br />

Immediate effects of typhoon disturbance <strong>and</strong> artificial thinning on understory light environments 141<br />

in two subtropical forests in Taiwan<br />

Teng-Chiu Lin, Kuo-Chuan Lin, Jeen-Liang Hwong & Hsueh-Fang Wang<br />

Impact of hemlock decline on successional pathways <strong>and</strong> ecosystem function at multiple scales in forests 147<br />

of the central Appalachians, USA<br />

Katherine L. Martin & P. Charles Goebel<br />

Indirect estimation of l<strong>and</strong>scape uses by Lama guanicoe <strong>and</strong> domestic herbivorous through the study of diet 153<br />

composition in South Patagonia<br />

Guillermo Martínez Pastur, Rosina Soler Esteban, María Vanessa Lencinas & Laura Borrelli<br />

Effects of endozoochorous seed dispersal on the soil seed bank <strong>and</strong> vegetation in the woodl<strong>and</strong> area 159<br />

E.W Saragih, Jan Bokdam & Wim Braakhekke<br />

Anthropogenic l<strong>and</strong>scape changes <strong>and</strong> the conservation of woodl<strong>and</strong> caribou in British Columbia, Canada 165<br />

Libby R.P. Williamson, Chris J. Johnson & Dale R. Seip<br />

Modeling feedbacks between avalanches <strong>and</strong> forests under a changing environment in the Swiss Alps 171<br />

Natalie Zurbriggen, Heike Lischke, Peter Bebi & Harald Bugmann<br />

Section 4 177<br />

Biodiversity conservation <strong>and</strong> planning in changing l<strong>and</strong>scapes<br />

Ecotourism <strong>and</strong> Controlling <strong>Forest</strong> St<strong>and</strong> Damages. Case study: Varzegan district North West Iran 178<br />

M. Akbarzadeh, J. Ajalli & E. Kouhgardi

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