23.01.2015 Views

8 MB - University of Toronto Magazine

8 MB - University of Toronto Magazine

8 MB - University of Toronto Magazine

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

For the U.S., Rosenberg believes strongly that only<br />

Republican “one-party rule” would produce the<br />

political consensus necessary for sweeping reforms<br />

He doesn’t have to reach too far back into history to find<br />

examples <strong>of</strong> other countries or regions that have reversed<br />

their fortunes when confronted by the ugly prospect <strong>of</strong> economic<br />

chaos. Not surprisingly, Canada in the early 1990s is at<br />

the top <strong>of</strong> his list. Recalling the early years <strong>of</strong> Jean Chrétien’s<br />

three-term Liberal majority, Rosenberg says the Grits and<br />

finance minister Paul Martin ignored the party’s pricey<br />

1993 election promises and eradicated a federal deficit that<br />

was running, by that point, at well over $40 billion a year.<br />

Chrétien and Martin repeated their trick a few years later<br />

with drastic pension reforms that boosted payroll deductions<br />

but put the country’s retirement savings pool on a far more<br />

financially stable foundation.<br />

His other example: Southeast Asia in the wake <strong>of</strong> the<br />

calamitous currency devaluations <strong>of</strong> the late 1990s. Unable<br />

to borrow their way out <strong>of</strong> the crisis, countries such as Thailand<br />

and South Korea radically restructured their political<br />

and economic systems, allowed major banks to fail, and<br />

endured a wrenching contraction. “The phoenix rose from<br />

the ashes,” he says. “In 2001, no one would have believed<br />

that the next decade would belong to Asia.”<br />

For the U.S., Rosenberg believes strongly that only Republican<br />

“one party rule” – a Mitt Romney victory, combined<br />

with majorities in both the House and the Senate – would<br />

produce the political consensus necessary for sweeping<br />

reforms to both the country’s costly entitlement programs<br />

(such as Social Security) as well as a tax code that produces<br />

an over-supply <strong>of</strong> housing but not nearly enough business<br />

investment in manufacturing and research and development.<br />

“I think this is actually a tremendous opportunity,” he<br />

says, brightly. “In a period where you have a crisis, you need<br />

effective leadership and it’s tough to do when you’re constantly<br />

compromising.”<br />

He declares himself encouraged by the contentious,<br />

though successful, campaigns by some U.S. state governors<br />

and mayors to wrestle down costly public sector wage and<br />

benefits settlements. Rosenberg also points out that the<br />

housing sector is showing signs <strong>of</strong> a pulse, while the country’s<br />

unexpectedly productive oil and gas sectors suggest the<br />

U.S. could actually become an energy exporter.<br />

“Maybe austerity is a dirty word in Europe,” he muses.<br />

“But maybe it just means, ‘live within your means.’ It doesn’t<br />

mean stop spending.” It means stop excessive borrowing<br />

beyond what you can reasonably afford. This is advice he<br />

was selling on Wall Street in the heady days <strong>of</strong> the housing<br />

bubble, and the principles still apply.<br />

In the (not entirely negative) world according to David<br />

Rosenberg, America won’t become a fiscal basket case. After<br />

all, even bad times cannot go on forever.<br />

Journalist and author John Lorinc (BSc 1987) writes about politics and business<br />

for the Globe and Mail and Spacing magazine.<br />

At UTS, students thrive in a community <strong>of</strong> engaged<br />

peers and passionate, committed teachers. With<br />

opportunities to excel in academics, athletics, the arts<br />

and student leadership, the UTS experience is truly<br />

outstanding!<br />

We would love to see you at our Open House<br />

on Saturday, October 13, 10:00am–2:00pm.<br />

outstanding!<br />

UTS is a university preparatory<br />

school for high-achieving<br />

students, grades 7-12.<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.utschools.ca/admission<br />

44 WWW.MAGAZINE.UTORONTO.CA

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!