friends of stanton road cemetery ilkeston the ilkeston giant 1816-1875
friends of stanton road cemetery ilkeston the ilkeston giant 1816-1875
friends of stanton road cemetery ilkeston the ilkeston giant 1816-1875
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FRIENDS OF STANTON ROAD<br />
CEMETERY<br />
ILKESTON<br />
THE ILKESTON GIANT<br />
SAMUEL TAYLOR<br />
SAMUEL TAYLOR<br />
<strong>1816</strong>-<strong>1875</strong>
Samuel Taylor, who grew to a height <strong>of</strong> 7 feet 4 ½ inches, was born in Little Hallam, Ilkeston, in <strong>1816</strong><br />
to a farming family. According to newspaper accounts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> period, his fa<strong>the</strong>r was also a tall man,<br />
being six feet nine inches tall but his mo<strong>the</strong>r was <strong>the</strong> reverse, being only five feet.<br />
Because <strong>of</strong> his height, Samuel found it difficult to find work in Ilkeston, and, at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> sixteen, he<br />
went to Castle Donington statutes, intending to find employment in service. Whilst <strong>the</strong>re, he attended<br />
a show exhibiting a “<strong>giant</strong>”, expecting to see a man <strong>of</strong> about fourteen feet in height, but, in his own<br />
words:<br />
“I entered <strong>the</strong> exhibition – a curtain was drawn, and discovered a man perhaps about six feet three.<br />
All eyes were turned upon me. I stood beside <strong>the</strong> <strong>giant</strong> and made him look very insignificant. He didn’t<br />
seem much to like <strong>the</strong> comparison. When I was leaving <strong>the</strong> showman tapped me on <strong>the</strong> shoulder and<br />
wished to speak to me – would I accept <strong>of</strong> an engagement to travel, and be exhibited as a <strong>giant</strong>? I<br />
laughed at <strong>the</strong> idea; however, handsome terms were <strong>of</strong>fered me, and I accepted <strong>the</strong> situation,<br />
regretting at <strong>the</strong> same time that I had to supplant, as well as succeed, <strong>the</strong> <strong>giant</strong> I had just seen. He was<br />
much chagrined at my intrusion, as he called it; became very violent, and struck me. Now I was quite<br />
a youth, only sixteen and he a man <strong>of</strong> thirty. I had never fought, and always inclined to be peaceable,<br />
but <strong>the</strong> blow seemed to arouse <strong>the</strong> man within me; I madly attacked my rival, and notwithstanding his<br />
superior weight and strength, I succeeded in making him cry peccavi.”<br />
Thus began Samuel Taylor’s travelling show business career. He travelled with this establishment for<br />
a while until he became connected with an establishment in which <strong>the</strong> owner’s daughter exhibited as a<br />
glass blower. Harriet Reader and Samuel soon became attracted to each o<strong>the</strong>r but Harriet’s fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />
objected strongly to <strong>the</strong> match, resulting in <strong>the</strong>m eloping when <strong>the</strong> exhibition was at Arbroath,<br />
Scotland.<br />
Fortunately, Samuel was ultimately welcomed into <strong>the</strong> family, and <strong>the</strong> couple married in Montrose. A<br />
year later <strong>the</strong>y went into business <strong>the</strong>mselves but when that did not prove successful, Samuel tried<br />
railway excavating. When this also failed, <strong>the</strong>y set up a travelling show again and <strong>the</strong>n changed course<br />
altoge<strong>the</strong>r by running a public house in Manchester. However, <strong>the</strong> pull <strong>of</strong> show business life was too<br />
strong and <strong>the</strong> family re-entered <strong>the</strong> travelling show circuit.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> Samuel’s extraordinary feats included being able to harness his horse completely while<br />
standing on one side <strong>of</strong> it. He simply bent over <strong>the</strong> animal while fastening <strong>the</strong> harness on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
side.<br />
The newspaper <strong>the</strong> Ilkeston Pioneer describes <strong>the</strong> Taylor’s show:<br />
Many people remember for several winters in succession that <strong>the</strong> exhibition <strong>of</strong> Samuel Taylor, <strong>the</strong><br />
Ilkeston Giant was located on <strong>the</strong> Junction for three to four months. The show was open two or three<br />
times a week. The programme included “glass blowing by Mrs Taylor” <strong>the</strong> showing <strong>of</strong> more or less<br />
wild animals followed by dissolving views, mainly descriptive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Crimean War and last but not<br />
“least” by any means, <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>giant</strong> himself. His height was seven feet and four inches<br />
and <strong>the</strong> tallest gentleman in <strong>the</strong> company was always invited to come forward and stand underneath<br />
his outstretched arm.
Nine children in total were born to Samuel and Harriet but only two sons reached adult life. Samuel,<br />
born around 1845 in Ilkeston, was a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> show run by his parents and married Louisa Proctor, a<br />
member <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r famous show family. It is unknown whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y had any children. When Samuel<br />
junior died in 1888, aged 42 (he is also buried in <strong>the</strong> family grave), his bro<strong>the</strong>r William married his<br />
widow, Louisa.<br />
William, born around 1855 in Kingston-on-Thames, became a<br />
famous bioscope presenter. In 1907, he purchased <strong>the</strong> most lavish <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> cinematograph shows to<br />
exhibit films to <strong>the</strong> fairgoing public, <strong>the</strong> new Cinema de Luxe, and regularly exhibited at <strong>the</strong><br />
prestigious St. Gile’s Fair in Oxford.<br />
Death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Giant<br />
Samuel Taylor died at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 59 in Manchester Infirmary, after suffering a fractured thigh. The<br />
Erewash Valley Telegraph reports:<br />
The last time he passed <strong>the</strong> Ilkeston Cemetery, he remarked what a beautiful place it was and that, in<br />
case <strong>of</strong> anything happening to him, he should like to be buried <strong>the</strong>re. Accordingly, his corpse was<br />
brought from Manchester to Ilkeston where Ilkeston Brass Band, as a token <strong>of</strong> respect, met <strong>the</strong>m at <strong>the</strong><br />
station and played mournful music through <strong>the</strong> streets which <strong>the</strong> procession passed. The body was<br />
taken to <strong>the</strong> Independent Chapel, and from <strong>the</strong>nce to <strong>the</strong> Cemetery, where it was interred amidst <strong>the</strong><br />
muffled peal <strong>of</strong> bells, <strong>the</strong> dull beat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> drum, and <strong>the</strong> solemn strains <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “Dead March in Saul.”<br />
With thanks to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Vanessa Toulmin, National Fairground Archive and Ilkeston Reference Library.
The following poem was funded by Derbyshire County Council for <strong>the</strong> Ilkeston Arts Festival in 2008<br />
(www.<strong>ilkeston</strong>festival.co.uk) and written by local poet Dave Wood (davewrite2002[at]yahoo.com).<br />
<strong>the</strong> yew tree <strong>of</strong> <strong>ilkeston</strong><br />
a <strong>giant</strong> 'bout seven foot five<br />
called samuel (no longer alive)<br />
woke up one day<br />
from out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clay<br />
and decided he needed a stride<br />
first words were 'ey up mi duck<br />
ah-rait? come reply wi' a look<br />
ow were startled to bits<br />
and left sam in fits<br />
<strong>of</strong> laughter that dug in like hooks<br />
he popped in museum t'see<br />
what's app'nin' wi' town's history<br />
wi' height on this bloke<br />
worra bit on a joke<br />
but he got in f'' nowt (and for free!)<br />
face t' face wi' a sculptured brown rat<br />
he pondered and took <strong>of</strong>f his hat<br />
as he combed through his beard<br />
an assistant appeared<br />
said 'ey up - ah''ll tell you baht that<br />
so he did <strong>the</strong>n sam told his tale<br />
ah thought that <strong>the</strong>e looked a bit pale<br />
try a pub around here<br />
we're not short o' beer<br />
said assistant (you guessed - he was male)<br />
and sam said he missed this old place<br />
he remembered its charm and <strong>the</strong> grace<br />
and pride in <strong>the</strong> town<br />
and its fair was <strong>the</strong> crown<br />
once a year - folk thought it was ace<br />
is it still going? asked sam<br />
you bet - and sam clapped his hands<br />
year twelve fifty-two!<br />
it's still going true<br />
you should hear <strong>the</strong> noise from its fans<br />
now - you might want t'change - fella said<br />
if you don't mind me saying - being dead<br />
you've got quite a pong<br />
and you wouldn't go wrong<br />
wi' a wash and a sponge round your neck<br />
ah'll do that - <strong>the</strong>n go for a drink<br />
it you're sayin' it's true that ah stink<br />
observart'ry's near<br />
and <strong>the</strong>re's o<strong>the</strong>rs round here<br />
said assistant wi' a nod and a wink<br />
outside - by alleyway at square<br />
market were on - selling pairs<br />
<strong>of</strong> socks and <strong>of</strong> pants<br />
so he took up his chance<br />
and walked through wi' nowt but a care
what size?! said <strong>the</strong> man at <strong>the</strong> stall<br />
by 'eck - we'd struggle that tall<br />
you could sew on a bit<br />
and maybe 't 'll fit<br />
you're bigger than any barn door<br />
sam gave up on that and instead<br />
walked round to stretch out his legs<br />
<strong>the</strong>re were fruit stalls and 'phones<br />
bananas and bones<br />
and bookstalls and hens' and ducks' eggs<br />
now sam were amazed what <strong>the</strong>y'd got<br />
he remembered this old market spot<br />
and back in his day<br />
it wor lively wi' play<br />
<strong>the</strong>n he heard 'bout plans it had got<br />
we're proud <strong>of</strong> us market - us folks<br />
our customers (women and blokes)<br />
and our stallholders' smiles<br />
<strong>the</strong>y stretch out for miles<br />
like we've bin told <strong>the</strong> funniest joke<br />
<strong>the</strong>re's whisperings here going on<br />
our stalls may be soon enough gone<br />
will you sign our petition?<br />
we're in a collision<br />
it's like <strong>the</strong>y've taken our favourite song<br />
sam thought <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old market stalls<br />
as he sat on a nearby wall<br />
he got chatting with lads<br />
and grannies and dads<br />
and girls (cuddling tight to <strong>the</strong>ir dolls)<br />
<strong>the</strong>re was lots to be said from this lot<br />
<strong>the</strong>re were thoughts and some history (in pots!)<br />
<strong>the</strong>y rambled along<br />
about <strong>ilkeston</strong><br />
he let <strong>the</strong>m go on 'till <strong>the</strong>y stopped<br />
i wish i could fly one did say<br />
i like to walk 'long nutbrook way<br />
i once worked at <strong>stanton</strong><br />
now memories cling on<br />
and look at my hair - how it's grey<br />
you know il's'on was once a spa town?<br />
hence bath street (goes up and goes down)<br />
had railways and trains<br />
now we seem to have waned<br />
duke <strong>of</strong> rutland must be clawing <strong>the</strong> ground<br />
i collect up <strong>the</strong> acorns like medals<br />
i once had a toy car with pedals<br />
i sometimes get cross<br />
but i've stopped that because<br />
it was like i was stuck on a treadle<br />
some pipes <strong>stanton</strong> made - we exported<br />
and during <strong>the</strong> war we supported<br />
<strong>the</strong>re was smoke that was thick<br />
<strong>the</strong> airplanes were tricked<br />
missed factory - so bombings were thwarted<br />
i'm kirk hallam - from just o'er <strong>the</strong>re<br />
i'm cotmanhay and i love <strong>the</strong> fair<br />
where <strong>the</strong>re's hot dogs and onions<br />
(my grandma got bunions)<br />
by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>the</strong>re's no cash to spare
more ga<strong>the</strong>red around samuel's knees<br />
told <strong>of</strong> wishes and hopes and <strong>of</strong> dreams<br />
one <strong>of</strong>fered a chip<br />
and a drink (just a sip)<br />
and chattered like rattling keys<br />
have you tasted a curry or pizza?<br />
or thai food or a good pint <strong>of</strong> bitter?<br />
sam considered this stuff<br />
he replied (<strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> cuff)<br />
that it's lovely now i can greet ya<br />
but you see from my clo<strong>the</strong>s - i've been dead<br />
i got up (my head felt like lead)<br />
i'm a <strong>giant</strong> you see<br />
and between you and me<br />
i got bored <strong>of</strong> staying in bed<br />
if you measure - i'm seven foot...more<br />
(<strong>the</strong> kids and adults cried cor)<br />
my money's from those<br />
who watched my stiff pose<br />
as i stood in <strong>the</strong> sideshows before<br />
o i see - said <strong>the</strong> curious crowd<br />
so <strong>the</strong>y took him around and about<br />
showed library and hall<br />
<strong>the</strong> co-op and all<br />
<strong>the</strong> scala - <strong>the</strong> church and <strong>the</strong>ir doubts<br />
<strong>the</strong> doubts? asked our sam when he heard<br />
yes - we're troubled <strong>the</strong>y said – and we're feared<br />
that our old reputation<br />
has hit degradation<br />
as <strong>the</strong>y chatted - <strong>the</strong>y tugged at his beard<br />
show me more - sam said - show me more<br />
it's been ages - i wish i had called<br />
you before this had happened<br />
though i feel quite flattered<br />
you told me you were all out <strong>of</strong> sorts<br />
show me where you go swimming and play<br />
victoria baths - o i say<br />
and what about tennis<br />
and cricket and any<br />
walks along old heanor way?<br />
o - <strong>the</strong> cop shop - <strong>the</strong>re's paths round <strong>the</strong> side<br />
you can pedal to stabbo' on bike<br />
but allotments are going<br />
no seeds more a-sowing<br />
<strong>the</strong>re's houses buildin' up far and wide<br />
said <strong>the</strong> <strong>giant</strong> - i still really stink<br />
i'm unwashed - and could do with a sink<br />
we'll take him t' bogs<br />
said a lad wi' a dog<br />
sam accepted (no needing to think)<br />
he scrubbed up quite nicely – quite clean<br />
though his pallor was drab and has-been<br />
<strong>the</strong> local beautician<br />
made it her mission<br />
to make him <strong>the</strong> sweetest <strong>the</strong>y'd seen<br />
<strong>the</strong> bennerley viaduct still up?<br />
o aye said an old bloke - tut tut<br />
it's not looking well<br />
it's like an old shell<br />
you can see it from school - full o' rust
so how do you travel about?<br />
on buses - <strong>the</strong>y''ll not charge you owt<br />
you look fairly old<br />
and if you're quite bold<br />
y' can ask 'em or give 'em a clout<br />
sam chortled and got on <strong>the</strong> bus<br />
said thanks to <strong>the</strong> kids (acting tough)<br />
<strong>the</strong> driver just laughed<br />
at <strong>the</strong> shoppers aghast<br />
that's nothing to what i've seen mi duck<br />
<strong>the</strong>re's swans wander out in <strong>the</strong> front<br />
and cats sit and wait like <strong>the</strong>y're drunk<br />
<strong>the</strong>re's kids at kirk hallam<br />
and whatever you tell 'em<br />
<strong>the</strong>y open <strong>the</strong> back like a trunk<br />
now <strong>the</strong>n - you look like old sam<br />
<strong>the</strong> gentlest <strong>giant</strong> - yes i am<br />
so sam squeezed on in<br />
wi' <strong>the</strong> widest <strong>of</strong> grins<br />
and nattered with someone called pam<br />
getting <strong>of</strong>f at <strong>the</strong> park were some seats<br />
that went round and round - worra treat!<br />
<strong>the</strong> blue roundabout<br />
had dizzied him out<br />
and he waivered as he got to his feet<br />
so <strong>the</strong>re at <strong>the</strong> green granby park<br />
he harked to <strong>the</strong> cries <strong>of</strong> dog's barks<br />
and sweet sound <strong>of</strong> birdcall<br />
had him totally enthralled<br />
when he noticed it was getting quite dark<br />
he missed <strong>the</strong> days when he lived<br />
so he wondered if owt he could leave<br />
behind for <strong>the</strong> town<br />
would be passed on and down<br />
by <strong>the</strong> sculpture - he pictured a tree<br />
<strong>the</strong> tree is a yew - that's <strong>the</strong> one<br />
to grow with our daughters and sons<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir children and more<br />
<strong>the</strong>n more by <strong>the</strong> score<br />
symbolic and infinite - done!<br />
he told his ideas to <strong>the</strong> kids<br />
said this is <strong>the</strong> notion - let's dig<br />
on that piece <strong>of</strong> land<br />
<strong>the</strong> kids said that's grand<br />
now what stands in that space will grow big<br />
and bigger and bigger and tall<br />
and regenerate and not fall<br />
like us il's'on folk<br />
tough as old boots we cope<br />
and salt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth - that's our call<br />
so old sam went back to his grave<br />
and <strong>the</strong> tree grows as tall as <strong>the</strong> days<br />
that grow on and on<br />
with names etched upon<br />
a symbol <strong>of</strong> <strong>ilkeston</strong>'s ways<br />
(<strong>the</strong> following verse was specially written by Dave to celebrate <strong>the</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> Samuel Taylor's grave by <strong>the</strong><br />
Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery)<br />
and while sam taylor sleeps on<br />
<strong>the</strong> team (30 strong) will work on
to clear ivy and ash<br />
(all taken to task)<br />
<strong>the</strong> happiest <strong>ilkeston</strong> throng<br />
copyright Dave Wood<br />
Dedication<br />
For some time, <strong>the</strong> memorial to Samuel Taylor was in a sorry state with three pieces lying on<br />
<strong>the</strong> ground. The late Helen Varnam, Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery,<br />
was a passionate advocate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> Samuel Taylor’s grave. She inspired <strong>the</strong><br />
members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> committee to press forward with plans to improve <strong>the</strong> site and <strong>the</strong> Friends<br />
<strong>the</strong>refore dedicate this commemoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> restoration to <strong>the</strong> memory <strong>of</strong> Helen.<br />
About <strong>the</strong> Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery<br />
The Cemetery on Stanton Road, Ilkeston, Derbyshire is a fascinating example <strong>of</strong> a Victorian<br />
burial ground, which was in use from 1864 until 1947 and contains <strong>the</strong> mortal remains <strong>of</strong><br />
many interesting Ilkestonians from all types <strong>of</strong> work and social class.<br />
The Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery are a group <strong>of</strong> local people who believe that this site<br />
is a special place which should be preserved and sympa<strong>the</strong>tically restored and cared for.<br />
Working in partnership with Erewash Borough Council who own <strong>the</strong> Cemetery, and<br />
Groundwork Derby and Derbyshire, <strong>the</strong> aims <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> group are:<br />
*To assist with <strong>the</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> monuments and<br />
frontage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cemetery.<br />
*To keep <strong>the</strong> site tidy (current projects include cutting back<br />
overgrown vegetation, clearing ivy and removing unwanted<br />
Holly and Ash saplings).<br />
*Improving access (projects have included clearing and re-<br />
defining <strong>the</strong> entrance pathways within <strong>the</strong> Cemetery).<br />
*Actively encouraging wildlife (projects have included <strong>the</strong><br />
installation <strong>of</strong> bird and bat boxes and building habitat stacks<br />
for small creatures and insects.<br />
*Promoting <strong>the</strong> site to <strong>the</strong> general public and as a valuable<br />
educational resource (a sign has been installed, a<br />
conducted tour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cemetery has taken place and we are<br />
in contact with several o<strong>the</strong>r organisations including<br />
Groundwork Derby and Derbyshire).<br />
For anyone looking for information regarding burials within <strong>the</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery, a<br />
search <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> burial records can be made on request for a donation (minimum <strong>of</strong> £2) to <strong>the</strong><br />
Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road Cemetery or £5 will give you a annual membership <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Friends.<br />
Please be aware that for 4,737 recorded burials, <strong>the</strong>re are only 283 monuments. The<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> people buried are in an unmarked grave but we do have records for all 4,737.<br />
For fur<strong>the</strong>r information, please contact Es<strong>the</strong>r Collington (Secretary) on telephone number<br />
0115 8757085 or email es<strong>the</strong>r.collington@ntlworld.com .<br />
The Friends <strong>of</strong> Stanton Road website address:<br />
www.<strong>friends</strong><strong>of</strong><strong>stanton</strong><strong>road</strong><strong>cemetery</strong>.btik.com