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Does Inequality Matter? - CEPA

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Good Practice in Poverty Measurement<br />

Poverty Symposium 2006 - Poverty and <strong>Inequality</strong><br />

Introduction<br />

In her opening remarks, the Executive Director introduced the theme<br />

of <strong>CEPA</strong>’s 7 th Annual Symposium on Poverty Research, <strong>Does</strong> <strong>Inequality</strong><br />

matter It emerged after discussions within <strong>CEPA</strong> and with others in the<br />

sector, out of a growing recognition, that in the current poverty discourse<br />

there is a greater emphasis on absolute levels of poverty, whereas issues<br />

of inequality and relative poverty seem to be falling off the agenda. This<br />

year’s symposium sought to put it back on the agenda.<br />

The presenters and panellists gave us the opportunity to examine inequality<br />

from a number of perspectives: from the perspective of social exclusion,<br />

access to new technologies, conflict and trade. Two panels looked at how<br />

inequality is addressed in practical terms: by a selection of institutions that<br />

seek to address it in their work and how it is tackled in the policy sphere.<br />

This introduction pulls together the main points of discussion from each<br />

of the presentations. It includes a synopsis of the contributions made by<br />

panelists and some of the issues that emerged from the plenary during<br />

discussions.<br />

The issue of inequality and its relationship with poverty is complex. Many<br />

of the presenters and panelists highlighted this complexity and described<br />

different aspects of it in their contributions. Whilst it is difficult to draw<br />

substantive links between these diverse areas of focus and manifestations<br />

of inequality, it is possible to draw out the underlying normative bases<br />

of many of these presentations. They were based on the idea that the<br />

inequalities that were made evident by these varied pieces of work were<br />

negative. This notion of inequality as negative and as something that<br />

needed to be addressed ran through each of the contributions to this<br />

symposium.<br />

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