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Activity Description: In the classroom: The classroom teacher will ...

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AISD Library Media <strong>In</strong>structional Plan<br />

Date: 12/2007 Grade Level: 2 Campus: Dunn<br />

Lesson Topic: Bears and Blubber: Arctic Survivor<br />

CONTENT AREA: Science<br />

TEKS/TAKS OBJECTIVES:<br />

2.6.d <strong>The</strong> student is expected to observe and record <strong>the</strong> functions of animal parts.<br />

2.9.a <strong>The</strong> student is expected to identify <strong>the</strong> external characteristics of different<br />

kinds of plants and animals that allow <strong>the</strong>ir needs to be met.<br />

2.9.b <strong>The</strong> student is expected to compare and give examples of <strong>the</strong> ways that living<br />

organisms depend on each o<strong>the</strong>r and on <strong>the</strong>ir environments.<br />

FOCUS: How organisms meet basic needs.<br />

MATERIALS/TECHNOLOGY: reference books and materials, online databases<br />

and websites, Little Polar Bear book, Dear Polar Bear book, construction paper,<br />

paper sacks, materials for experiment: see lesson plan.<br />

FINAL PRODUCT: Students <strong>will</strong> pack a “suitcase” of items for <strong>the</strong>m to take on a<br />

visit to Polar Bear in <strong>the</strong> arctic.<br />

KEY WORDS FOR LESSON BANK SEARCHING: arctic, polar bear, bear, bears,<br />

blubber, animal, animals, Little Polar Bear, Dear Polar Bear, Hans de Beer,<br />

Barry Ablett<br />

<strong>Activity</strong> <strong>Description</strong>:<br />

<strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>classroom</strong>:<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>classroom</strong> <strong>teacher</strong> <strong>will</strong> complete <strong>the</strong> following<br />

lesson/science experiment:<br />

Polar Bears<br />

By: Mandy Wallace<br />

http://atoz<strong>teacher</strong>stuff.com/pages/383.shtml<br />

Students <strong>will</strong> explain what keeps Polar Bears warm in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Arctic by experiencing a layer of blubber to<br />

protect <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

Materials:<br />

* Little Polar Bear by Hans de Beer<br />

* construction paper<br />

* sandwich bags<br />

* Crisco<br />

* bowl of water<br />

* ice cubes<br />

1


Plan:<br />

1. Show <strong>the</strong> students <strong>the</strong> cover of <strong>the</strong> book and ask for<br />

predictions.<br />

2. Read <strong>the</strong> book reminding students to look for <strong>the</strong><br />

different animals that <strong>the</strong> bear meets.<br />

3. After <strong>the</strong> story asks what o<strong>the</strong>r animals did <strong>the</strong><br />

polar bear meet<br />

4. Raise your hand if you think all <strong>the</strong>se animals could<br />

survive in <strong>the</strong> cold Arctic Why do you think this How<br />

do you think <strong>the</strong> Polar Bear survives <strong>the</strong> cold wea<strong>the</strong>r<br />

and swimming in <strong>the</strong> icy water<br />

5. Explain that polar bears have a layer of fat called<br />

blubber that keeps <strong>the</strong>m warm. Ask students what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

wear to keep warm<br />

6. Explain what <strong>the</strong> students <strong>will</strong> be doing at <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

seats, which is drawing pictures of clothing <strong>the</strong>y wear<br />

to keep warm.<br />

8. Students <strong>will</strong> <strong>the</strong>n complete <strong>the</strong> blubber glove<br />

experiment (directions below).<br />

To make <strong>the</strong> blubber glove, use two zip lock<br />

plastic bags and fill one with Crisco (about 1 cup).<br />

Use <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r bag to place on top of <strong>the</strong> Crisco so <strong>the</strong><br />

students are not touching <strong>the</strong> Crisco. Attempt to zip<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r by having <strong>the</strong> top one inside out.<br />

A bowl should be filled with water and ice, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>teacher</strong> should guide <strong>the</strong> students in putting <strong>the</strong><br />

glove on and putting <strong>the</strong>ir hand in <strong>the</strong> water. Tell <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to pretend <strong>the</strong>y are polar bears ready to dive into <strong>the</strong><br />

cold icy water.<br />

Students may touch water with one hand before or<br />

after using <strong>the</strong> glove to compare <strong>the</strong> difference of<br />

having <strong>the</strong> glove on and not having it on.<br />

National Science Foundation. http://nsf.gov<br />

Wallace, Mandy.<br />

http://atoz<strong>teacher</strong>stuff.com/pages/383.shtml<br />

2


<strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> library:<br />

<strong>The</strong> librarian <strong>will</strong> complete <strong>the</strong> following activity:<br />

Worldly Bears<br />

By Susan Ma<strong>the</strong>son<br />

Materials:<br />

Dear Polar Bear by Barry Ablett<br />

Plan:<br />

1. Read Dear Polar Bear to <strong>the</strong> class. Ask <strong>the</strong><br />

students to think of things that <strong>the</strong>y would send<br />

from here to <strong>the</strong> Polar Bear to help brighten up<br />

his home.<br />

2. Explain to <strong>the</strong> students that <strong>the</strong>y have been<br />

invited to visit <strong>the</strong> Polar Bear in <strong>the</strong> Arctic.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y must pack for <strong>the</strong> trip. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>will</strong> need to<br />

learn more about <strong>the</strong> Arctic in order to pack for<br />

<strong>the</strong> trip.<br />

3. Using <strong>the</strong> format of a bubble map work toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

as a class to describe <strong>the</strong> arctic environment as<br />

described in <strong>the</strong> book.<br />

4. Students <strong>will</strong> <strong>the</strong>n use online and print<br />

resources to learn more about <strong>the</strong> arctic<br />

environment.<br />

5. As students find new information, <strong>the</strong>y <strong>will</strong> add<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> class bubble map.<br />

6. Students <strong>will</strong> <strong>the</strong>n decide on <strong>the</strong> five items that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y <strong>will</strong> take on <strong>the</strong>ir trip.<br />

Lesson/<strong>Activity</strong> is completed in <strong>the</strong> <strong>classroom</strong>:<br />

7. <strong>The</strong> students <strong>will</strong> use construction paper to draw<br />

<strong>the</strong> items that <strong>the</strong>y would take with <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

8. <strong>The</strong> items <strong>will</strong> be packed in a paper sack that<br />

serves as a suitcase for <strong>the</strong> trip.<br />

3


9. Students <strong>will</strong> be given a chance to unpack <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

suitcase for <strong>the</strong> class and explain why <strong>the</strong>y<br />

brought each item.<br />

Notes:<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r option would be to have <strong>the</strong> polar bear visit his friends<br />

from <strong>the</strong> book. With this approach, <strong>the</strong> students would research <strong>the</strong><br />

different environments where those bears lived and pack a suitcase<br />

for <strong>the</strong> polar bear to take along.<br />

Students could also research <strong>the</strong> additional animals that are shown<br />

on <strong>the</strong> map but not part of <strong>the</strong> story. Students would be challenged<br />

to identify each animal and <strong>the</strong>n use that information to complete a<br />

product.<br />

Resources/Weblinks:<br />

Also included in attachment.<br />

Arctic Library –<br />

http://www.athropolis.com/gloss.htm<br />

Gander Academy –<br />

http://www.stemnet.nf.ca/CITE/pb_primary.htm<br />

People of <strong>the</strong> Arctic -<br />

http://www.saskschools.ca/~gregory/arctic/Apeople.html<br />

World Book for Kids<br />

http://www.worldbookonline.com/kids/Home<br />

Attachments: See Webliography document below– graphics<br />

courtesy of Microsoft Word.<br />

4


Arctic<br />

Survivor<br />

Arctic Library –<br />

http://www.athropolis.com/gloss.htm<br />

Gander Academy –<br />

http://www.stemnet.nf.ca/CITE/pb_primary.htm<br />

People of <strong>the</strong> Arctic -<br />

http://www.saskschools.ca/~gregory/arctic/Apeople.html<br />

World Book for Kids<br />

http://www.worldbookonline.com/kids/Home

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