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Voucher Specimen Collection Preparation Identification and Storage ...

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• Aquatic <strong>and</strong> Marine Invertebrates: 10 - 15 lots<br />

2.6.3 Museum <strong>Storage</strong><br />

Only voucher specimens collected to the st<strong>and</strong>ards outlined herein will be stored at the Royal<br />

BC Museum. Such storage will be for a minimum period of five years or such time as is<br />

negotiated between the collecting agency <strong>and</strong> the Royal BC Museum. Beyond this “voucher<br />

storage period” some specimens may become part of the Royal BC Museum’s permanent<br />

collection.<br />

2.7 Material Specifications <strong>and</strong> <strong>Collection</strong> Costs<br />

2.7.1 Material Specifications<br />

As emphasized in the previous sections, specimens must be collected, prepared, labelled <strong>and</strong><br />

contained properly to be accepted by the museum. For each taxon group you will find a<br />

section that describes the specific equipment required for preparing <strong>and</strong> storing specimens. It<br />

is very important that specified materials are used as this will ensure that specimens arrive at<br />

the museum in the appropriate form <strong>and</strong> will prevent re-doing specimens which wastes both<br />

time <strong>and</strong> money.<br />

<strong>Storage</strong> - General Information<br />

Wet specimens are stored in brasilicate glass jars, covered by a polyethylene lid with a<br />

polyethylene gasket. Oversize specimens are stored in plastic vats. The preserving fluid is<br />

isopropanol except in entomology where the preserving fluid is ethanol. A 45 gallon drum of<br />

99% isopropanol is approximately $280.00 <strong>and</strong> a 5 gallon pail of 95% ethanol is<br />

approximately $100.00.<br />

Dry specimens are pinned <strong>and</strong> stored in unit trays in cabinets (entomology), stored in Durphy<br />

boxes in Lane cases or are stored on shelving in Lane cases.<br />

2.7.2 Costs<br />

At first glance, it may seem a simple matter to deal with specimens from an inventory<br />

project. Inventory personnel might collect samples, put the specimens in jars <strong>and</strong> ship them<br />

to a museum to h<strong>and</strong>le. However, when examined in detail, it becomes apparent that the<br />

costs of collecting the organisms are just a fraction of the total financial picture. For<br />

example, Scudder (in press) calculated that for a sampling period of one night per week over<br />

seven months for terrestrial arthropods, processing <strong>and</strong> identifying only the moths caught<br />

(excluding other insects), would take one person approximately four months to accomplish!<br />

<strong>Collection</strong> costs include not only the actual cost of collecting a specimen in the field, but the<br />

costs associated with preparing, storing <strong>and</strong> maintaining the collection. All these elements<br />

must be considered when making a budget.<br />

12 June 9, 1999

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