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Pre-Darwinian Theories

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living creatures evolved by natural means after<br />

the origin of the first life. As far as we know,<br />

Charles Darwin modified his religious beliefs,<br />

as did many others, as a result of the discovery<br />

of convincing proof of evolution. Darwin's<br />

religious faith was also severely challenged by<br />

the death of his 10 year old daughter Annie in<br />

1851. Apparently, he came to believe that his<br />

God created the order of the universe<br />

including the rules of nature that result in<br />

biological evolution. His famous book, On the<br />

Origin of Species, was not a denial of his God's<br />

existence. However, he did reject a literal<br />

interpretation of the Judeo-Christian Bible.<br />

Darwin's Personal Struggles--an interview<br />

with Darwin's biographer, James Moore<br />

This link takes you to an audio file at an<br />

external website. To return here, you must click<br />

the "back" button on your browser<br />

program. (length = 7 mins, 38 secs)<br />

Evolution of the Eye--an explanation by<br />

zoologist Dan-Erik Nilsson<br />

This link takes you to a video at an external<br />

website. To return here, you must click the<br />

"back" button on your browser<br />

program. (length = 4 mins, 8 secs)<br />

How Do We Know<br />

That Evolution Has<br />

Occurred<br />

The evidence for evolution has primarily come<br />

from four sources:<br />

1. the fossil record of change in earlier species<br />

2. the chemical and anatomical similarities of<br />

related life forms<br />

3. the recorded genetic changes in living

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