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Reflector - Timothy Christian Schools

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While a typical 175-pound adult male human may need<br />

2500 calories per day, a 50 pound sled dog may consume<br />

12,500. In terms of temperament, these dogs have unique<br />

personalities that fit into dog society hierarchy and their<br />

dog sled community. They are extremely friendly toward<br />

humans and are eager to please.<br />

We continued to traverse the land with our tireless dog<br />

teams. Leaving the forest, we were back on a meandering<br />

river, winding through a valley. Burton checked a trap<br />

outside of a beaver lodge and found a 45 pound beaver in<br />

it. I cannot think of anything in the biological world that is<br />

similar to the beaver’s tail. Besides its unique structure and<br />

how the beaver utilizes it, it is interesting to know that you<br />

can sharpen a knife on it. The hind feet of a beaver are<br />

ingeniously webbed and remind me of the hind feet of the<br />

large snapping turtles that I have caught in Salt Creek less<br />

than a mile from <strong>Timothy</strong>. Closer examination, however,<br />

indicates a very significant difference. The beaver has five<br />

claws like the turtle, but one of its claws is actually a<br />

double claw and is used for grooming its fur with water<br />

proof oil. The largest rodent in North America, the<br />

beaver’s front teeth grow throughout their lifetime. Since<br />

the front of the tooth is harder than the back of the tooth,<br />

they constantly wear down to form a chisel-like edge. The<br />

roots of their teeth originate far up in the skull, giving<br />

them a strong foundation. This is a requirement if you are<br />

felling trees with your incisors for over a decade! My<br />

students will be interested to learn that beavers<br />

often transform forests and entire bodies of<br />

water as well as the communities of<br />

organisms that inhabit them because of<br />

their gnawing activity.<br />

the lake. Burton pointed out images on the cliff walls. He<br />

told us that Native Americans supposedly painted these<br />

images approximately 300 years ago. He is grateful for the<br />

richness of the archeology of the region and the<br />

archeologists that have studied it. I took my 46th picture. I<br />

have lost track of the mental pictures recorded!<br />

We headed back to the cabin. The sun was setting. The cold<br />

intensified. The sense of solitude was profound. The dogs<br />

continued to run. Whenever we stopped, we experienced<br />

complete silence until the dogs communicated their desire to<br />

run again. As we made our way through the woods, we<br />

came to the cabin. Mounted on the front porch was a set of<br />

moose antlers. Hanging from a cross post were pelts from a<br />

timber wolf, a black bear, and a mink. Caribou antlers<br />

rested next to a stack of firewood. We entered the cabin.<br />

Burton lit three lanterns and then got the wood-burning<br />

stove going. Some of us chopped wood. Some of us<br />

chopped through the two-foot thick ice on the lake down<br />

the embankment to get our water. Others of us chopped up<br />

continued on next page <br />

We climbed up the river bank and<br />

headed into the forest. The dogs<br />

were relentless. Fallen limbs,<br />

stumps, and boulders did not<br />

stop their progress as we made<br />

our way onto yet another<br />

frozen lake. We headed to the<br />

granite cliffs on the far end of<br />

John Vander Kamp and Dave and<br />

Don Voss, outside their cabin.<br />

SPRING 2006 <strong>Reflector</strong> 9

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