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State Violence in Sri Lanka - World Organisation Against Torture

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5<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>Violence</strong> <strong>in</strong> SRI LANKA<br />

Foreword<br />

Writ<strong>in</strong>g alternative reports is one of the ma<strong>in</strong> activities of the OMCT and a<br />

vital source of <strong>in</strong>formation for the members of the Human Rights<br />

Committee. With these reports, it is possible to see the situation as objectively<br />

as possible and take a critical look at government action to eradicate torture.<br />

Under the aegis of the European Union and the Swiss Confederation, the<br />

“Special Procedures” program presented this report on state violence and torture<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> at the 79th session of the Human Rights Committee, which<br />

took place <strong>in</strong> Geneva from 20th October to 7th November 2003 and dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

which the <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>n Government’s report was exam<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

This report was jo<strong>in</strong>tly prepared by the follow<strong>in</strong>g NGOs work<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />

human rights situation <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>:<br />

• Asian Legal Resource Centre (ALRC)<br />

• Centre for Rule of Law<br />

• Families of the Disappeared (Kalape Api)<br />

• Human Rights and Development Centre (SETIK)<br />

• Janasansadaya (People’s Forum)<br />

• People aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>Torture</strong> (PAT)<br />

Three delegates represent<strong>in</strong>g the coalition presented the report dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation session and shared their observations and concerns with the<br />

members of the Human Rights Committee.<br />

This study is divided <strong>in</strong>to three parts. Part I provides a general overview of torture<br />

and cruel, <strong>in</strong>human or degrad<strong>in</strong>g treatment (<strong>in</strong> prisons <strong>in</strong> particular)<br />

committed by state officials. Parts II and III deal with torture and cruel, <strong>in</strong>human<br />

or degrad<strong>in</strong>g treatment of women and children respectively. This rather<br />

novel approach sheds light on the situation of particularly vulnerable groups<br />

of people. The Human Rights Committee Conclud<strong>in</strong>g Observations and<br />

Recommendations adopted follow<strong>in</strong>g exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>n<br />

Government’s Report are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the Appendices.

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