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HYDRAULIC MODEL OF TRICKLE-IRRIGATION LATERALS - IWRA

HYDRAULIC MODEL OF TRICKLE-IRRIGATION LATERALS - IWRA

HYDRAULIC MODEL OF TRICKLE-IRRIGATION LATERALS - IWRA

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F<br />

SUM<br />

=<br />

N<br />

∑[ qTEOR<br />

− qEXP<br />

]<br />

j=<br />

1<br />

where: N is the number of emitters along lateral;<br />

2<br />

q TEOR<br />

(14)<br />

is the data for emitter discharge<br />

obtained by the model, and q EXP<br />

is the experimental data for the flow rate and then the<br />

minimum of the function F SUM<br />

have to be searched. The optimum values for the<br />

obtained α and δ , as a result, areα = 1, 10 , δ = 0, 1, respectively. The minimal value of<br />

δ is due to the small dimensions of the dripper and the sensitive decrease of the flow<br />

velocity just next to the dripline wall.<br />

Subsystem2<br />

1<br />

In<br />

O ut1 O ut2 O ut3 O ut4<br />

In1Out1<br />

In2Out2<br />

In3Out3<br />

In4Out4<br />

Subsystem<br />

In1<br />

Out1<br />

In2<br />

In3<br />

In4<br />

Out2<br />

I 5<br />

Fig.1. .Block-scheme of the model by program SIMULINK –MATLAB<br />

To File<br />

9.81<br />

g<br />

1<br />

1/uIn1<br />

1/g<br />

Gain<br />

Prod<br />

Pr1<br />

10<br />

h0<br />

1<br />

s x o<br />

h<br />

Pr13<br />

h12.ma<br />

|u|<br />

Abs<br />

Prt1<br />

Scope1<br />

u v<br />

0.48<br />

k1<br />

-1<br />

3 Out3<br />

3599971<br />

1/so<br />

1/u<br />

so<br />

0.3<br />

Fq2<br />

2.7778e-7<br />

h^k1<br />

k<br />

0.579<br />

3599971<br />

Fq3<br />

Qi2<br />

1.1e-4<br />

Qo<br />

Pr3<br />

Fq1<br />

Q55.ma<br />

To File1<br />

1<br />

s x o<br />

Q<br />

4 Out4<br />

Pr2<br />

1<br />

Out1<br />

Q^n<br />

u v<br />

3<br />

2 In2 In3<br />

4<br />

Prt2<br />

In4<br />

Qi1<br />

Prt3<br />

2<br />

Out2<br />

Fig. 2. Block-scheme for solving Equation (3) (Subsystem in Fig.1)<br />

6

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