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SPRING 2008<br />

First EU <strong>Homeopathy</strong> Day<br />

The first EU <strong>Homeopathy</strong> Day was celebrated in Brussels on 10 April,<br />

with the theme ‘<strong>Homeopathy</strong> <strong>for</strong> a healthier Europe’. It celebrated<br />

homeopathy as a worldwide medical system with its roots in Europe<br />

and commemorated the founder of homeopathy, German physician<br />

Samuel Hahnemann (1755-1843). The date was chosen to coincide<br />

with Hahnemann’s birthday and the start of the World <strong>Homeopathy</strong><br />

Awareness Week.<br />

whose well-documented history of homeopathy in Europe<br />

emphasised the deep roots of this long-standing <strong>European</strong><br />

tradition. Dr Michel Van Wassenhoven from the Unio<br />

Homeopathica Belgica, research coordinator of the Liga<br />

Medicorum Homeopathica Internationalis (LMHI) and the<br />

<strong>European</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Homeopathy</strong> (ECH) spoke about the<br />

evidence base of homeopathy. “Good policy must be based<br />

on good science,” he said. “The level of evidence is sufficient<br />

to allow promotion of homeopathy <strong>for</strong> public health.”It is<br />

intended that EU <strong>Homeopathy</strong> Day will become an annual<br />

event, helping to put homeopathy more firmly on the EU<br />

political agenda.<br />

[From ECHAMP’s newletter]<br />

The aim of the day was to raise awareness amongst politicians and<br />

decision makers in Brussels of the important role homeopathy can<br />

play in <strong>European</strong> healthcare. It was a joint initiative of the <strong>European</strong><br />

associations of patients, practitioners, doctors and pharmacists of<br />

homeopathy and the <strong>European</strong> homeopathic industry association,<br />

with a special event and reception at the Saxony Liaison Office in<br />

Brussels, Saxony being the region of Germany where Hahnemann<br />

was born, in the city of Meissen.<br />

Use of homeopathic medicines across Europe<br />

The last decade has seen a steady increase in turnover of<br />

homeopathic and medicines in Europe, reflecting the growing<br />

demand <strong>for</strong> complementary and alternative approaches in<br />

medicine. Between 1995 and 2005, sales increased from<br />

€ 590 million in 1995 (EU15), to € 775 in 2001 and to<br />

€ 930 in 2005 (EU25). This represents a 60% growth over<br />

ten years, or more than 5% per year. The <strong>European</strong> turnover<br />

of homeopathic products amounts to € 1.771 million at<br />

consumer prices, which is an average consumption of € 4 per<br />

head of the population and represents approximately 1% of<br />

the <strong>European</strong> pharmaceutical market, and approximately 7%<br />

of the <strong>European</strong> non-prescription pharmaceutical market.<br />

Eight EU Member States (France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands,<br />

Spain, Belgium, United Kingdom, Poland) are responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

90% of the total sales figure. The absolute numbers are to<br />

be seen in relation to the size of the population. France and<br />

Germany (59%), both major markets in terms of population,<br />

are the leading <strong>European</strong> and also global producers of<br />

homeopathic medicines. Italy ranks third, already the case<br />

in previous years, followed by the Netherlands, where<br />

complementary medicine also has a long-standing tradition.<br />

Poland is the only new Member State ranking in the top ten<br />

countries by volume of sales.<br />

Prof Dr Jütte<br />

Dr Van Wassenhoven<br />

Ms Ria Oomen-Ruijten MEP (EPP/ED) opened the reception. She<br />

fully recognises that over 100 million <strong>European</strong> citizens trust in this<br />

field of medicine. Speaking at the reception, she said, “The <strong>European</strong><br />

Commission and the <strong>European</strong> Parliament should pay more attention<br />

and align their interest to the important role homeopathy plays in the<br />

daily lives of so many <strong>European</strong>s.”<br />

In addition to being the largest producer, France also has the<br />

highest consumption per head of homeopathic medicines in<br />

Europe, with an average spend of € 7 per citizen in 2005. The<br />

Netherlands and Belgium rank second and third respectively<br />

<strong>for</strong> their level of consumption per head of homeopathic<br />

remedies, thus overtaking Germany and Italy.<br />

[From ECHAMP’s Facts & Figures, 2 nd edition, 2007]<br />

Other speakers included Prof Dr Robert Jütte from the Institute <strong>for</strong> the<br />

History of Medicine of the Robert Bosch Foundation in Stuttgart,


2<br />

63th LMHI World homeopathic congress in Oostende<br />

These yearly world events are very seldom organised in Belgium<br />

(1856, 1913, 1953, 1972). However, this year it was organised to celebrate<br />

the 20th anniversary of the Unio Homeopathica Belgica. This<br />

congress was also exceptional because it was supported by several<br />

Belgian University Professors, partially funded by the national fund <strong>for</strong><br />

scientific research (FNRS) and accredited in medicine (INAMI). More<br />

than 700 homeopathic doctors from 61 countries attended this meeting,<br />

including 160 Belgians. All participants were very enthusiastic<br />

about the very high quality and diversity of this congress. The visit of<br />

the Queen of Belgium was most welcome.<br />

The Belgian Queen, LMHI Executive <strong>Committee</strong> and congress<br />

organisers<br />

The central theme of the congress was built around one sentence:<br />

“Mutual respect when looking at evidence”. There was indeed an<br />

ideological confrontation but debates were always constructive and<br />

serene. The high quality of the presentations was guaranteed by the<br />

scientific committee that made a selection looking at the level of scientific<br />

evidence and the correspondence in line with the congress theme.<br />

The best presentation was awarded to Dr Gustavo Dominici <strong>for</strong><br />

his talk about “Hydrogenium peroxydatum - H 2<br />

O 2<br />

- Proving results<br />

and clinical use in humans and animals of hydrogen peroxide”. The<br />

proving was controlled by a placebo group and results verified by a<br />

large clinical study on humans and animals.<br />

The clinical verification of homeopathic symptoms was indeed the<br />

first priority of the congress and many groups presented their understanding<br />

of this theme. No doubt that there is still work to do within<br />

the ECH sub-committees to find a common accepted strategy and<br />

to give some guidance <strong>for</strong> this extremely important research activity.<br />

Provings are the start of homeopathy, but they are of no value if they<br />

are not verified in the practice. We have the knowledge, we have the<br />

tools and we need people and clinical data to go further. At the next<br />

General Assembly of the ECH in November 2008, all these aspects<br />

will be discussed.<br />

A DVD about the congress will be available very soon, to get<br />

more in<strong>for</strong>mation about the DVD please contact Valérie Lenaerts:<br />

valerie@bjain.com.<br />

<strong>European</strong> CAM info centre<br />

Scientific research in the field of Complementary and<br />

Alternative Medicine is increasing both quantitatively and<br />

qualitatively. The outcome of this research is usually presented<br />

only in scientific journals and to fellow scientists, using<br />

scientific terminology. Thus, the in<strong>for</strong>mation rarely reaches<br />

decision makers on <strong>European</strong> health policies and when it does,<br />

it may be difficult <strong>for</strong> decision makers to read and understand<br />

in the limited time they have available. This problem is not<br />

systematically taken care of by the organisations and institutes<br />

presently active in the field of CAM research. Consequently<br />

there is a communication gap to be bridged. As long as the<br />

latter exists, it will be hard to convey the message to the<br />

political decision makers, namely that substantial and good<br />

quality research in CAM does show potential <strong>for</strong> much<br />

improved public health care.<br />

The <strong>European</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre <strong>for</strong> Complementary and<br />

Alternative Medicine (EICCAM) is being set up to bridge this<br />

gap. Its aim is the communication of scientific and health<br />

care related in<strong>for</strong>mation on CAM to the media, politicians,<br />

legislators and other stakeholders in a way appropriate to the<br />

needs of the target groups. Its in<strong>for</strong>mation will be independent,<br />

comprehensive, accessible and quality assured in order to<br />

contribute to in<strong>for</strong>med decision-making. It is intended to make<br />

the scientific voice of CAM heard and understood in Europe,<br />

to focus on communication and in the longer term to become<br />

the first interlocutor on <strong>European</strong> scientific CAM affairs.<br />

This means that the Centre will collect and update scientific<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on CAM on a regular basis, convert the scientific<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation in summarised and understandable in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

<strong>for</strong> the educated non-expert public, monitor the input and<br />

output of in<strong>for</strong>mation. Also it will network with the scientific<br />

community, with all CAM stakeholders, organise or participate<br />

in scientific events on CAM and take any other relevant<br />

initiatives.<br />

The In<strong>for</strong>mation Centre is being set up as a public foundation,<br />

with a management board and a scientific committee. The<br />

scientific committee will select the in<strong>for</strong>mation input and<br />

output, decide on actions and activities and, most importantly,<br />

ensure its independence. The management board takes care<br />

of the daily business and is composed of minimally five and<br />

maximally nine members, of which one member is member of<br />

the scientific committee.<br />

The scientific committee consists of nine full members, of<br />

which five members must be specialised in at least one of the<br />

following selected therapies: acupuncture, herbal medicine,<br />

homeopathy, anthroposophic medicine, osteopathy &<br />

chiropractic and four members possess expertise in history,<br />

qualitative research, economics, or in<strong>for</strong>mation & transparency,<br />

related to CAM therapies. The scientific committee includes<br />

distinguished research experts working at <strong>European</strong> universities<br />

and with expertise in the CAM field, such as Rudolf Bauer,<br />

Stefan Baumgartner, Roman Huber, Robert Jütte, Karin Kraft,<br />

Laila Launso, George Lewith, Karen Pilkington, Friedrich-<br />

Wilhelm Schwarz, Harald Walach, Wolfgang Weidenhammer,<br />

and Claudia Witt.


3<br />

To date EICCAM has been given some funding, but more funding<br />

has to be obtained to establish a firm sustainable infrastructure.<br />

Readers of this article who are aware of possible charitable funding<br />

are encouraged to contact the Chair of the EICCAM Management<br />

Board, Dr Susanne Schunder-Tatzber, e-mail: s.schund@ping.at.<br />

Chair <strong>for</strong> Research in CAM <strong>for</strong> Claudia Witt<br />

Prof. Dr. Claudia Witt has been appointed holder of the new Karl<br />

and Veronica Carstens Foundation Endowed Chair <strong>for</strong> Research in<br />

Complementary/Alternative Medicine at the Charité University<br />

Medical Center in Berlin. For the first time in Germany, world-class<br />

research in this area of inquiry will thus be possible in the context of<br />

a university chair. Following an open competition, Claudia Witt was<br />

chosen <strong>for</strong> this prestigious appointment based on her outstanding<br />

scientific work and extensive teaching experience.<br />

The chair is located at Charité’s<br />

Institute <strong>for</strong> Social Medicine,<br />

Epidemiology and Health Economics.<br />

A grant of €1 million will fund<br />

the professorship, as well as two<br />

associate positions, <strong>for</strong> a period of five<br />

years. With this grant, the Carstens<br />

Foundation hopes to promote<br />

research in the areas of naturopathy,<br />

homeopathy, and Chinese Medicine.<br />

The director of the foundation, Dr.<br />

Henning Albrecht, emphasises the<br />

important role the new chair will<br />

play in the future of complementary medicine: ‘First-rate research<br />

is essential to ensure the long-term acceptance of complementary<br />

treatment methods and to incorporate these into everyday patient<br />

care.<br />

Professor Witt’s main scientific interest lies in studying the efficacy,<br />

safety, and cost-effectiveness of complementary medical treatments,<br />

especially in the areas of Chinese medicine and homeopathy. In<br />

recent years, she has set international standards by coordinating a<br />

range of rigorously designed, large-scale studies on treatments such<br />

as acupuncture. Professor Witt is approaching her new position with<br />

great enthusiasm: ‘More than sixty per cent of the German population<br />

uses complementary medicine, and yet we still know very little about<br />

its efficacy or potential side effects. I’m excited about this opportunity<br />

to help bridge the gap between real-world treatment and scientific<br />

evidence.’<br />

A number of comprehensive research projects have already been<br />

planned <strong>for</strong> the coming years, including studies on individual<br />

treatment methods such as qigong, acupuncture, and homeopathy.<br />

Another of Professor Witt’s key interests is educating and supporting<br />

young physicians and scientists through undergraduate and graduate<br />

study, post-graduate training, and conferences.<br />

Charité’s Institute <strong>for</strong> Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health<br />

Economics is the ideal place to pursue these goals. Researchers at<br />

the Institute <strong>for</strong> Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics<br />

have been studying the efficacy and benefits of complementary<br />

medicine treatments since 1997. Their work, including studies on<br />

acupuncture and homoeopathy in patients with chronic disease,<br />

has set international standards. The institute’s current director, Prof.<br />

Dr. Stefan N. Willich, looks towards the future with confidence:<br />

‘Our institute has gained worldwide recognition <strong>for</strong> its first-rate<br />

research on complementary medicine. With Professor<br />

Witt’s help, we will be able to continue to build upon<br />

this position in the future.’ [From Charité’s press release]<br />

More info at: http://www.charite.de/cam<br />

<strong>European</strong> CAM doctors collaborating<br />

On the <strong>European</strong> level there is an increasing collaboration<br />

among the four <strong>European</strong> umbrella organisations of doctors<br />

in the field of Complementary and Alternative Medicine<br />

(CAM), i.e. <strong>European</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Homeopathy</strong> (www.<br />

homeopathyeurope.org), <strong>European</strong> Council <strong>for</strong> Plurality in<br />

Medicine (ECPM, www.ecpm.org), International Council <strong>for</strong><br />

Medical Acupuncture and Related Techniques (ICMART, www.<br />

icmart.org) and International Federation of Anthroposophic<br />

Medical Associations (IVAA, www.ivaa.info), jointly<br />

representing 132 medical CAM associations across Europe.<br />

The four organisations seek to raise the awareness of the<br />

potential contribution of CAM to <strong>European</strong> healthcare<br />

among EU decision makers. The organisations teamed up<br />

during the lobby <strong>for</strong> inclusion of CAM into the 7th Research<br />

Framework Programme and the Public Health Programme<br />

2008-2013 of the <strong>European</strong> Union and issued joint position<br />

papers. In addition, they published some joint documents,<br />

such as Model Guidelines <strong>for</strong> the Practice of Complementary<br />

Therapies (CAM) by Medical Doctors in the <strong>European</strong> Union<br />

and Complementary Medicine (CAM) - its current position<br />

and its potential <strong>for</strong> <strong>European</strong> Healthcare.<br />

The Model Guidelines <strong>for</strong> the Practice of Complementary<br />

Therapies (CAM) by Medical Doctors in the <strong>European</strong> Union<br />

are aimed at ensuring the public health and safety by facilitating<br />

the proper and effective use of both conventional and CAM<br />

treatments, while educating physicians on the adequate<br />

safeguards needed to ensure their services are provided within<br />

the bounds of acceptable professional practice. The ECH,<br />

ECPM, ICMART and IVAA believe that adoption of guidelines<br />

based on this model will protect legitimate medical use of<br />

CAM while avoiding unacceptable risk.<br />

The document Complementary Medicine (CAM) - its current<br />

position and its potential <strong>for</strong> <strong>European</strong> Healthcare describes<br />

how all the major CAM therapies approach illness; firstly by<br />

trying to support and induce the self-healing process of the<br />

individual. If recovery can occur from this alone, the likelihood<br />

of adverse effects and the need <strong>for</strong> high-impact, high-cost<br />

intervention is reduced. It is this orientation towards selfhealing<br />

and health promotion – improving health rather than<br />

defeating disease – that makes CAM approaches especially<br />

appropriate. CAM, which is demanded by many millions of<br />

<strong>European</strong> citizens, has the potential to humanise modern<br />

medicine and widen its vision beyond disease to health and<br />

wellbeing in its widest sense. The document was presented<br />

at a recent meeting at the Public Health Executive Agency in<br />

Luxembourg where the possibilities <strong>for</strong> CAM projects in the<br />

Public Health Programme 2008-2013 were discussed.<br />

Both documents can be downloaded from the ECH website<br />

at www.homeopathyeurope.org, click on publications.


ECH General Assembly 15/16 November<br />

ECH General Assemblies take place every 2 years and are<br />

usually attended by 100-150 people. People who dedicate<br />

themselves to working <strong>for</strong> homeopathy in Europe. The sixth<br />

ECH General Assembly is approaching; it will take place on<br />

Saturday 15 and Sunday 16 November 2008 in Brussels.<br />

There is a strong need to raise the awareness of the therapeutic<br />

potential of homeopathy with the national and <strong>European</strong> policy<br />

makers. At the same time, more official participation in the national<br />

healthcare systems entails the necessary development of professional<br />

standards and the <strong>for</strong>mulation of policies in several areas. Not only<br />

at a national level. In fact, a great deal of matters can be more<br />

appropriately dealt with on a <strong>European</strong> level.<br />

The upcoming ECH General Assembly in November provides the<br />

ideal opportunity <strong>for</strong> reflection on how the ECH is playing its role in<br />

Europe and <strong>for</strong> development of our future policy. At the Assembly all<br />

subcommittees, i.e. documentation, education, provings, pharmacy,<br />

politics, patients/users’ interests, basic and clinical research, veterinary<br />

medicine and dentistry will have simultaneous working sessions.<br />

Please help us to make this gathering to a great success. Come and<br />

tell us what else the ECH, in your opinion, should do <strong>for</strong> homeopathy<br />

in Europe and participate in the continuing work of the ECH<br />

subcommittees. It is of utmost importance that more people become<br />

involved in the work <strong>for</strong> homeopathy in Europe. Several subcommittees<br />

need more participation. We would especially appreciate it if more<br />

people from the new EU Member States were to contribute to our<br />

work. We seek to include delegates from all <strong>European</strong> countries in all<br />

subcommittees.<br />

If you are interested in participating in this meeting and the working<br />

session of one of the subcommittees you are requested to complete<br />

the registration <strong>for</strong>m that can be downloaded from the ECH website.<br />

Please return the completed registration <strong>for</strong>m to the ECH secretariat<br />

in Brussels, preferably be<strong>for</strong>e 30 September 2008. The receipt<br />

of your registration <strong>for</strong>m will be confirmed and the agenda of the<br />

subcommittee meetings will be dispatched in good time be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />

meeting.<br />

LMHI - ECH booklet “Scientific framework of<br />

homeopathy – Evidence Based <strong>Homeopathy</strong>”<br />

After the 63rd LMHI congress a new booklet has been edited. It is a<br />

joint production of the Liga Medicorum Homeopathica Internationalis<br />

and of the <strong>European</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Homeopathy</strong>.<br />

<strong>European</strong> Congress of Integrative Medicine<br />

The first <strong>European</strong> Congress of Integrative Medicine will take<br />

place in Berlin, from 7 to 9 November 2008. The congress<br />

is aimed at getting together scientists and physicians from<br />

both conventional and complementary medical fields to<br />

discuss current issues on several indications including cancer,<br />

cardiovascular disease, pain, atopic disease and gastrointestinal<br />

disorders. The congress, which will take place annually in the<br />

future, will provide a plat<strong>for</strong>m to further develop integrative<br />

medicine and models of comprehensive care.<br />

Integrative medicine has to be understood as bridge between<br />

conventional western medicine and complementary medical<br />

procedures and providers. Integrating the various approaches<br />

offers great potential <strong>for</strong> improving individual medical care.<br />

That is why the theme <strong>for</strong> the 1st <strong>European</strong> Congress <strong>for</strong><br />

Integrative Medicine is: “The Future of Comprehensive<br />

Patient Care”.<br />

With regard to this congress, the close and successful scientific<br />

collaboration with various medical societies (Deutsche<br />

Krebsgesellschaft, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Schmerztherapie,<br />

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kardiologie – Herz- und<br />

Kreislauf<strong>for</strong>schung, International Society <strong>for</strong> Complementary<br />

Medical Research) is evidence of the growth of importance,<br />

which integrative medicine experiences across the borders of<br />

scientific areas.<br />

The congress will be organised by Prof. Dr. Stefan Willich of<br />

the Institute <strong>for</strong> Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health<br />

Economics of the Charité University Medical Center in Berlin,<br />

Germany. More in<strong>for</strong>mation can be found at the conference<br />

website www.ecim-congress.org<br />

Secretariat<br />

<strong>European</strong> <strong>Committee</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Homeopathy</strong><br />

Chaussée de Bruxelles 132, box 1<br />

1190 Brussels - Belgium<br />

Tel. +32-2-3453597<br />

Fax +32-2-3461826<br />

E-mail info@homeopathyeurope.org<br />

Website www.homeopathyeurope.org<br />

4<br />

This booklet aims at considering all important aspects of the scientific<br />

framework of Homeopathic practice including ethical questions, evaluation<br />

of daily practice, looking at the level of scientific evidence of<br />

each of these aspects in an objective way. The conclusions are clear,<br />

homeopathy has to stay in the framework of medical practice and it is<br />

even a necessity <strong>for</strong> public health. Of course more research is always<br />

needed but the facts are already indisputable. This booklet will be distributed<br />

at the next General Assembly of ECH in November 2008. It is<br />

already available electronically at the secretarial office of the ECH. Do<br />

not hesitate to use it <strong>for</strong> the promotion of homeopathy at Universities<br />

or at political level.<br />

Editors<br />

Dr Ton Nicolai, Dr Patricia Le Roux,<br />

Mrs Enid Segall<br />

Please send any contributions <strong>for</strong> the<br />

newsletter to the ECH secretariat

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