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CAR RSO Certification Program

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<strong>CAR</strong> <strong>RSO</strong> <strong>Certification</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Transport Canada’s “Requirements for Launching High Power Rockets In Canada” state:<br />

10. Range Safety Officer Requirements<br />

10.1. All persons performing the duties of a Range Safety Officer shall meet the qualification and certification<br />

requirements as acceptable to Transport Canada.<br />

It is in a spirit of cooperation and mutual respect that we at <strong>CAR</strong> have worked with representatives of Transport Canada<br />

in preparing this certification program. It is the hope of us all, that through these new procedures, a higher standard of<br />

safety can be achieved at every HPR launch in Canada.<br />

This program is designed to document a flyer's experience level at HPR launches. To progress through the 3 levels<br />

requires a flyer to acquire the ability to critique rockets prior to flight (<strong>RSO</strong> Inspections) and assess and address all<br />

safety aspects of an active launch site. There are no multiple choice test formats that can prepare someone for the <strong>RSO</strong><br />

task. Hence, this program is, by design, the documentation of his/her accumulated experience.<br />

Level 1 <strong>RSO</strong> is the entry level into active launch site management. This first level of certification is capable of<br />

inspecting, and launching simple (not complex), motor ejection rockets of H through L impulse inclusive.<br />

Level 2 <strong>RSO</strong> is certified to <strong>RSO</strong> any L1, L2 or L3 rocket, complex or otherwise, and would be able to set and organize<br />

a launch which did not include either a level 4 flight or a seriously complex L3 flight.<br />

Level 3 <strong>RSO</strong> is certified to <strong>RSO</strong> any High Power Rocket (H through O) and would be qualified to run any High Power<br />

Rocket launch regardless of impulse being flown.<br />

Once a candidate has completed collecting the requirements for any given level, he/she gets the form approved by the<br />

provincial representative of his/her area and submits the form to <strong>CAR</strong> HQ. A member of the <strong>CAR</strong> executive is<br />

required to sign off on the application and then the candidate will receive a new membership card indicating the new<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> certification level.<br />

It is in the design of this program that a certified <strong>RSO</strong>, at a given level, should seldom inspect a rocket at his current<br />

impulse level (or lower). Rather he/she should seize the opportunity to observe and instruct an apprentice <strong>RSO</strong><br />

inspecting the rocket and sign off on their certification affidavit. In this way, currently certified <strong>RSO</strong>s can encourage<br />

others to also become certified and share the event operation load.<br />

It is the responsibility of the launch organizer to satisfy Transport Canada’s requirement to locate and schedule <strong>RSO</strong>s<br />

that are properly qualified for the impulse levels being flown at his/her event. A list of currently certified <strong>RSO</strong>s and<br />

their levels will be available from <strong>CAR</strong> HQ on a request basis.


<strong>RSO</strong> Level 1 Description and Requirements<br />

Certified to <strong>RSO</strong> any simple** <strong>CAR</strong> L1, L2, or L3 rocket.<br />

REQUIREMENTS<br />

a. Must be <strong>CAR</strong> Level 1 certified.<br />

b. Must have knowledge of the following documents:<br />

Transport Canada, Authorization Requirements for Use of Hybrid High Power Rocket Motors.<br />

http://www.promotek.com/car/Hybrid_Requirements.pdf<br />

Transport Canada, Range Safety Officer Requirements.<br />

http://www.promotek.com/car/RANGE_SAFETY_OFFICER_REQUIREMENTS.pdf<br />

Natural Resources-Explosives Division, The Explosives Act , sec. (s)<br />

http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/mms/explosif/<br />

Tripoli Rocketry Association, High Power <strong>Certification</strong><br />

http://www.tripoli.org/<br />

Tripoli Rocketry Association, Safety Code<br />

http://www.tripoli.org/<br />

National Association of Rocketry, High Power <strong>Certification</strong><br />

http://www.nar.org/index.html<br />

National Association of Rocketry, Safety Code<br />

http://www.nar.org/index.html<br />

Aeronautics Act – Definitions, Chapter A-2, Interpretation<br />

http://www.tc.gc.ca/aviation/regserv/carac/cars/aa/aa00e.htm#aa00-03<br />

Canadian Aviation Regulations, sec. (s) 602.43; 602.44; 602.45.<br />

http://www.tc.gc.ca/aviation/regserv/carac/cars/cars/602e.htm#602_43<br />

c. This application must be approved and signed by the <strong>CAR</strong> regional representative prior to submission to <strong>CAR</strong> HQ<br />

and must be approved by at least one <strong>CAR</strong> executive member.<br />

d. Must have inspected, under the supervision of the acting <strong>RSO</strong>, a minimum of 20 High Power Rockets, at least 3 of<br />

which are of <strong>CAR</strong> Level 3 (J, K, or L impulse).<br />

e. Must have performed 2 LCO Tours of duty at an active HPR launch.<br />

f. Must be familiar with the <strong>CAR</strong> Launch Details form and the <strong>RSO</strong> checklist.<br />

** A “simple” rocket is defined as having a single motor, single stage and using motor ejection.


Canadian Association of Rocketry<br />

509 Bearspaw Village Ridge<br />

Calgary, Alberta<br />

CANADA, T3L 2P1<br />

hq@canadianrocketry.org<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> Level 1 Application Form<br />

Rocket Inspections:<br />

Name <strong>CAR</strong> # Cert. Level<br />

Date Location Impulse Supervisor Signature <strong>RSO</strong> Cert.<br />

1 H I J K L<br />

2 H I J K L<br />

3 H I J K L<br />

4 H I J K L<br />

5 H I J K L<br />

6 H I J K L<br />

7 H I J K L<br />

8 H I J K L<br />

9 H I J K L<br />

10 H I J K L<br />

11 H I J K L<br />

12 H I J K L<br />

13 H I J K L<br />

14 H I J K L<br />

15 H I J K L<br />

16 H I J K L<br />

17 H I J K L<br />

18 H I J K L<br />

19 H I J K L<br />

20 H I J K L<br />

LCO Tours of duty:<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Date Location Supervisor Signature <strong>RSO</strong> Cert.<br />

I have read and understand the documents listed in the <strong>CAR</strong> <strong>RSO</strong> L1 requirements<br />

Applicant Signature: ______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> Regional Rep: _______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> HQ Authorization: _________________________________


<strong>RSO</strong> Level 2 Description and Requirements<br />

Certified to <strong>RSO</strong> any L1, L2 or L3 rocket, complex or otherwise, and would be able to set and<br />

organize a launch which did not include either a level 4 flight or a complex L3 flight.<br />

REQUIREMENTS<br />

a. This application must be approved and signed by the <strong>CAR</strong> regional representative prior to submission to <strong>CAR</strong><br />

HQ and must be approved by at least one <strong>CAR</strong> executive member.<br />

b. Have completed the requirements laid out in <strong>RSO</strong> Level 1.<br />

c. Be <strong>CAR</strong> Level 2 certified.<br />

d. Have inspected a further minimum 20 High power Rockets, at least 10 of which are <strong>CAR</strong> Level 3 impulse.<br />

2 of the above mentioned rockets must be of a complex design. (Staged or clustered flight, any HPR impulse),<br />

5 of the above mentioned rockets must have electronic deployment.<br />

e. Have assisted in a minimum of 1 range layout for a high power launch.


Canadian Association of Rocketry<br />

509 Bearspaw Village Ridge<br />

Calgary, Alberta<br />

CANADA, T3L 2P1<br />

hq@canadianrocketry.org<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> Level 2 Application Form<br />

Name <strong>CAR</strong> # <strong>RSO</strong> Level<br />

Range Layout: Organizer Signature<br />

Date Location Cmplx Elec. Impulse Supervisor Signature <strong>RSO</strong> Level<br />

1 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

2 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

3 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

4 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

5 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

6 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

7 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

8 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

9 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

10 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

11 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

12 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

13 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

14 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

15 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

16 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

17 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

18 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

19 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

20 Y/N Y/N H I J K L<br />

Applicant Signature: ______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> Regional Rep: _______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> HQ Authorization: _________________________________


<strong>RSO</strong> Level 3 Description and Requirements<br />

Certified to <strong>RSO</strong> any High Power Rocket (H through O) and would be qualified<br />

to run any rocket launch regardless of impulse being flown.<br />

REQUIREMENTS<br />

This application must be approved and signed by the <strong>CAR</strong> regional representative prior to submission to <strong>CAR</strong> HQ and<br />

must be approved by at least one executive member at <strong>CAR</strong> HQ.<br />

a. Have completed the requirements laid out in <strong>RSO</strong> Level 2.<br />

b. Must be a minimum of <strong>CAR</strong> Level 3 certified.<br />

c. Have acted as <strong>RSO</strong> inspector of at least 3 <strong>CAR</strong> Level 4 rockets.<br />

d. Have assisted in the layout of a further 2 High Power rocket ranges, including at least 1 range incorporating a<br />

Level 4 or Level 3 complex flight. (i.e. a range where away cells are necessary)<br />

e. Have assisted in the filing of an application to launch high power rockets with Transport Canada.


Canadian Association of Rocketry<br />

509 Bearspaw Village Ridge<br />

Calgary, Alberta<br />

CANADA, T3L 2P1<br />

hq@canadianrocketry.org<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> Level 3 Application Form<br />

Name <strong>CAR</strong> # Cert. Level<br />

Date Location Impulse Supervisor Signature <strong>RSO</strong> Level<br />

1 M N O<br />

2 M N O<br />

3 M N O<br />

Range Layout: Organizer Signature:<br />

Range Layout: Organizer Signature:<br />

Please attach copy of launch application<br />

Applicant Signature: ______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> Regional Rep: _______________________________<br />

<strong>CAR</strong> HQ Authorization: _________________________________


Launch Details Form<br />

(To be posted on <strong>RSO</strong> table at all times)<br />

Critical Phone Numbers<br />

Emergency #<br />

Launch Organizer Cell #<br />

Transport Canada #<br />

Current Local Weather #<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> Table Cell #<br />

NavCan Info FSS #<br />

Current Ceiling<br />

Current Wind<br />

Waiver Details<br />

Windows<br />

Directions to Launch Location (For Emergency Response Purposes)<br />

<strong>RSO</strong> Table Check List<br />

Fire Extinguisher Y/N Binoculars Y/N<br />

Rakes Y/N Compass Y/N<br />

First Aid Kit Y/N Anemometer Y/N<br />

P. A System Y/N Crowd control Y/N


<strong>RSO</strong> LAUNCH SITE EVALUATION<br />

Complete the launch site evaluation items listed below. It is preferred that the evaluation be<br />

performed prior to the start of the day's launch activity to avoid interference with model launches.<br />

Item Description Yes No<br />

l<br />

Is a means of measuring wind speed or getting weather reports available<br />

2 Do all launch pads have blast defectors Do launch pads restrict the launch<br />

angle to less than 20 degrees Are launch rods securely fastened to the launch<br />

pads<br />

3 Does launch equipment have sufficient current output for high current ignition<br />

requirements (e.g. clusters)<br />

4 Is the launch equipment "flashbulb safe"<br />

5 Is the ground cleared of flammable materials around the launch pad Are<br />

provisions made to water down the area to prevent fire<br />

6 Are launch pads located away from personnel per the distances specified in the<br />

safety codes<br />

7 Are barriers in place to prevent unauthorized entry into the launch areas Is<br />

pad access planned to minimize launch personnel from crossing launch control<br />

wiring or approaching "hot" pads<br />

8 Will the model trajectories cause them to land in spectator or non-participant<br />

areas<br />

9 Is fire fighting equipment available<br />

10 Are battery terminals protected from accidental shorts Are 110 VAC supplies<br />

protected to prevent electrical shock<br />

11 Is a first aid kit available Are emergency telephone numbers for fire and<br />

ambulance easily available Is a phone nearby to call for assistance<br />

12 Are participants and spectators made aware of an incoming model<br />

13 Is smoking controlled Are "butt" cans available to prevent discards of lit<br />

smoking materials on the ground<br />

14 If applicable, is the FAA waiver activated Is a copy of the waiver available<br />

on the launch range Do all participants know the waiver limits Is a contact<br />

point and method available to the FAA in the event of a problem<br />

15 Does the <strong>RSO</strong> have a means of clearly and consistently communicating with<br />

the launch control officer<br />

16 Are binoculars available to allow the <strong>RSO</strong> to better assess the safety of an<br />

airborne rocket<br />

17 Is an electronics preparation/arming area provided to minimize the danger<br />

from an inadvertent activation of an upper stage or recovery system


<strong>RSO</strong> Checklist<br />

Is the nosecone or payload shoulder sufficiently tight to prevent drag separation The nosecone or payload should not wobble<br />

side to side or separate from its own weight. Is a vent hole needed to relieve pressure for high altitude flight Do stage<br />

couplers fit snugly to prevent bending or separation during flight Is the body tube thickness adequate to withstand high power<br />

flight (typically .050 inch walls or thicker) Is their pre-existing damage that may weaken the model structure (e.g. tube<br />

crimps) Are screws and fasteners tight, if used<br />

Are the launch lugs securely fastened to the model Verify no cracking of adhesive joints. Is the launch lug(s) appropriately<br />

sized for the model, typically ¼ inch or larger in diameter Will the launch lugs bind on the launch rod Taped on launch lugs<br />

are not permitted.<br />

R.S.O.<br />

Initials<br />

On clustered models are the spaces between the tubes filled to prevent ejection pressure leakage If mixing black powder and<br />

composite motors does the modeler assure composite motor ignition before black powder motor ignition (composite motors<br />

ignite more slowly than black powder motors) If the cluster model is not using all of its motors are the unused motor tubes<br />

plugged to prevent ejection blowby<br />

Is (are) the motor(s) sufficient to safely fly the model Use motor manufacturer’s recommendations or recommended motor<br />

lists for similar sized models as a starting point. (Also consider model weight, configuration, and finish when evaluating motor<br />

capabilities). Is (are) the rocket motor(s) NRCan approved Low Current Igniter Yes __ No __<br />

Is (are) the rocket motor(s) firmly restrained in the model Check the engine mount integrity to prevent any *fly through (Is a<br />

thrust ring used) Check for a motor hook or similar restraint. Carefully check tape or friction fit motors for tightness. Ask<br />

the modeler what adhesives were used during assembly. Are clusters wired in parallel<br />

If electronics are used, is the battery secured against * g *loads Will electrical connections fail or loosen from acceleration<br />

forces Will igniters stay full inserted in rocket motors during boost Is the user protected against inadvertent operation, e.g.<br />

is the circuit remotely armed, are safety switches present, is an armed status indicator used (visual or audible) Does the<br />

modeler have a checklist or reminder to arm or operate the system prior to flight<br />

If radio control is used, is for flight functions (e.g. recovery) the operating frequency in the 27, 50, 53, or 72-megahertz bands<br />

Use of 75 megahertz for flight functions is not permitted. Is the antenna protected from breakage (not flopping freely) Did<br />

the operator range check his equipment<br />

Are the fins fully secured to the model Check for looseness or cracking at the fin to body tube junction. *Through the wall*<br />

construction is recommended for high power models. Is the fin material compatible with the motor thrust range (1/8 inch<br />

minimum plywood is recommended for high power models) Ask the modeler how his fins are mounted, what adhesives were<br />

used (epoxy is preferred), and what fin material was used.<br />

Are the fins mounted parallel to the roll axis of the model Are any warps present, which may cause erratic flight<br />

Is the model stable If stability is in doubt require proof of the CG and CP locations (reminder CG should be forward of the<br />

CP by approximately 1.0 body tube diameters). Ask the modeler to show the CG and CP locations and how they were<br />

determined. Verify that the modeler shows the CG with the motor(s) intended for flight and not a smaller motor or fewer<br />

motors (clusters). Ask the modeler to show the CG and CP for the complete model and less each stage for a staged model.<br />

Require evidence of CP calculations if further doubt exists.<br />

Will the model *bust* the waiver Verify compliance by comparing model weight and power with charts/tables (if available)<br />

or by calculation. Ask the modeler what the expected performance is and how he made his determination (e.g. computer<br />

simulation, similar models).<br />

Inspect the recovery system. Verify that the shock cord is not cut or frayed and free of burns. Are the shock cord mounts<br />

securely mounted to the model Are sharp edges present, which may cut shock cords, parachute risers, and suspension lines<br />

Is hardware, e.g. swivels, screw eyes, sufficiently strong to withstand recovery loads. If required, perform a pull test on the<br />

recovery system. Is parachute protection (e.g. wadding) adequate Check for parachute damage, e.g. tears, burns, which may<br />

spread during recovery.

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