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Neighbourhood Kenya 20th Edition - Kara

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MESSAGE NEWS<br />

One of the key pillars of the<br />

Constitution of <strong>Kenya</strong> is<br />

devolution and majority<br />

<strong>Kenya</strong>ns supported the Constitution<br />

during the referendum because of<br />

chapter 11 on devolved government.<br />

It is however clear that the concept<br />

of devolution as envisaged in the<br />

constitution is not yet clear to many<br />

citizens. With the next elections fast<br />

approaching, it is important and urgent<br />

that citizens are supported to clearly<br />

understand how the counties will<br />

work and also drive the agenda of the<br />

counties, including evaluating political<br />

offi ce seekers.<br />

In this regard, The <strong>Kenya</strong> Alliance<br />

of Resident Associations (<strong>Kara</strong>) in<br />

collaboration with Decentralization<br />

and Governance Non State Actors<br />

Network (Degonsa) and with the<br />

support of Canadian International<br />

Development Agency (Cida) has rolled<br />

out a civic education programme aimed<br />

at achieving a responsive devolution<br />

process for <strong>Kenya</strong>.<br />

Sixteen counties have been<br />

identifi ed for implementation of various<br />

activities. The counties are: Kwale,<br />

Lamu, Wajir, Isiolo, Meru, Makueni,<br />

Uasin Gishu, Kiambu, Nakuru, Kajiado,<br />

Bungoma, Kisumu, Kisii, Turkana,<br />

Busia and Nairobi.<br />

Through the initiative <strong>Kara</strong>/Degonsa<br />

seeks to infl uence attainment of a<br />

functional devolution in the following<br />

ways:<br />

• Provide effective citizens feedback<br />

to the devolution processes of<br />

developing policies and laws, and<br />

subsequently tools and guidelines<br />

of rolling out devolution. There<br />

will be continuous dialogue and<br />

feedback to national bodies like the<br />

Commission on the Implementation<br />

of the Constitution (CIC), the<br />

Commission on Revenue Allocation<br />

(CRA) and the Legislature<br />

• Reinforce existing citizens energy<br />

and formations to deepen devolution,<br />

increase level of information on<br />

devolution, monitor progress on<br />

devolution, and ensure capacity<br />

of citizens formations is enhanced<br />

in readiness for holding leaders<br />

accountable at that level, and provide<br />

effective feedback and linkages at the<br />

national level<br />

• Document the lessons and practices of<br />

devolution process in <strong>Kenya</strong>, especially<br />

from the work being carried out in the<br />

16 counties. The documentation will<br />

be published and disseminated to the<br />

public.<br />

• In coordination with other players in<br />

education sector, share devolution<br />

lessons with the education sector<br />

players.<br />

So far devolution forums have been<br />

held in ten counties across the<br />

country. These are Kisumu, Kisii,<br />

Bungoma, Busia, Kwale, Lamu,<br />

Nakuru, Uasin Gishu, Nairobi and<br />

Kajiado. Participants at the forum<br />

included leaders of faith based<br />

organizations, youth groups, women<br />

rights organizations, community elders<br />

among others.<br />

Memorable quotes<br />

Participants at the forum were<br />

sensitized on key principles of devolution<br />

and the roles and responsibilities of<br />

citizens in achieving a responsive<br />

devolution. Separate sessions were also<br />

organized in the ten counties for county<br />

professionals’ forum to discuss key<br />

principles of devolution and the roles of<br />

professionals in setting county priorities<br />

and agenda.<br />

Besides the county devolution forum,<br />

a citizen’s handbook on key principles<br />

of devolution has been published for<br />

dissemination to the public. Through<br />

the <strong>Kara</strong>/Degonsa initiative, a national<br />

county mailserv is in place and is being<br />

used to generate debates on devolution<br />

issues and share regular updates and<br />

information with the subscribers.<br />

Public preparedness for devolution<br />

is very key as effective participation<br />

as envisaged in the constitution will<br />

depend to a large extent on the level<br />

of citizen understanding as regards to<br />

their roles and responsibilities. <strong>Kara</strong>’s<br />

aim is to promote realization of effective<br />

devolution roll out that leads to improved<br />

democracy and service delivery in<br />

<strong>Kenya</strong>.<br />

But I know somehow, that only<br />

when it is dark enough, can you<br />

see the stars.<br />

Martin Luther King Jr.<br />

US black civil rights leader<br />

and clergyman (1929 - 1968)<br />

20.

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