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<strong>Orff</strong> <strong>Schulwerk</strong>: A <strong>Creative</strong> <strong>Community</strong> ~ Sue Mueller, clinician<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Elementary <strong>Music</strong> Educator’s Association<br />

January 11-13, 2013, Tampa, <strong>Florida</strong><br />

8:45-9:45 am Friday, January 12, 2013 TCC 13-16<br />

The <strong>Schulwerk</strong> approach embraces creativity while fostering a community of learners that work together through<br />

speech, song, movement and playing. Explore, collaborate, and create in a hands-on session designed for K-6<br />

students. Small and large group activities require collaboration in this session aimed at improvisation.<br />

Warm-up:<br />

The following cards are made to hang around a student’s neck as well as can be displayed in the room.<br />

Each card represents a movement and should only be displayed once the movement is in the students’ movement<br />

repertoire, as then they will be better able to make the connection and respond.<br />

walk jog large steps triplety compound run,<br />

skip or gallop<br />

• Divide students into five groups.<br />

• One child wears one of the cards represented above<br />

• When the teacher plays on drum or piano or recorder one of the rhythms represented by the cards, the group<br />

shows the corresponding movement, moving around the child with the card.<br />

• As an extension, the teacher may play two rhythms at the same time (on piano or barred instrument).<br />

• Listen to recorder (alto or soprano) play a melody comprised of the above note values. Students show entire<br />

rhythm through movement.<br />

• As an extension, have each group create a rhythmic phrase using the above note values through movement.<br />

Students in another group claps the rhythm and or notates the movement.<br />

• Of course, as the students’ rhythmic vocabulary increases, new note values can be added.<br />

• Respond by moving according to the tempo and mood of what is being played.<br />

Gunild Keetman’s Building Bricks<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

• Combine any rhythmic motives to form short to longer patterns.<br />

• Combine any two and create an ostinato to accompany a rhyme or melody.<br />

• Transfer rhythm to body percussion with and without speech.<br />

• Transfer rhythms to non-tuned percussion instruments.<br />

• Transfer rhythm to barred instruments in a pentatonic mode (do or la based) to improvise melodies.<br />

• Transfer to recorder, each card representing a particular pitch or create intervals based on the building brick<br />

rhythm.


One: A book celebrating who we are as individuals and working together in a supportive way.<br />

Using the children’s book One by Kathryn Utoshi, each group will improvise/create their own melody using the<br />

above Building Bricks. Melodies may be played on recorder, sung, or on barred instruments.<br />

Students will also use cooperative learning strategies:<br />

• Discussion: Active, face-to-face interaction; values individual differences and collaboration.<br />

o A talking stick facilitates sharing the decision-making.<br />

• Positive Interdependence: Team members need each other to share and complete the task at hand.<br />

• Personal Responsibility: Each member is important and accountable for helping to complete the task.<br />

• Collaboration, Working Together: Staying on task, summarizing and recording ideas<br />

• Group Reflection and Processing: Assessing how well group worked together to complete the task<br />

Improvise and then create melody and movement that characterizes the following colors/numbers:<br />

Blue (6) – quiet<br />

Yellow (2) – sunny<br />

Green (3) – bright<br />

Purple (4) – regal<br />

One (1) – funny<br />

Orange (5) – outgoing<br />

Red (7) – hot<br />

Tasks: Groups are named according to the colors above, but may certainly add words to help build team spirit.<br />

1. Create a rhythm that is 8 - 16 beats (in duple meter) or 12 – 24 beats (in triple meter).<br />

2. Group practice on body percussion first.<br />

3. Decide on do or la based melody (major or minor sound), or mode (Dorian or Lydian would work).<br />

4. Group improvises using rhythm in decided mode.<br />

5. Group members take turn, each member contributing at least 4 beats of the melody. Whole group supports<br />

and discusses each contribution until a melody has been created.<br />

6. Decide what instrument(s) the melody should be played on. Should it be accompanied<br />

7. Group determines the tempo and any expressive elements that need to be added to the music.<br />

8. Decide on movement.<br />

2<br />

6 <br />

5<br />

6 <br />

3<br />

6 <br />

6 <br />

4<br />

6 <br />

7<br />

6 <br />

Many thanks to West <strong>Music</strong> Co. and Beatin’ Path Publications for their support of this session.

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