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SYNTRAN ®<br />

<strong>Water</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>cationic</strong> <strong>technology</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>low</strong> <strong>VOC</strong> <strong>barrier</strong> paints and coatings<br />

Julien Fischer<br />

Technical Manager<br />

Asia Pacific Coatings Show 2010 Conference<br />

23 & 24 June, Indonesia<br />

1<br />

More Power <strong>for</strong> Your Paints. No Chance <strong>for</strong> Stains.


- Content -<br />

- Company Presentation<br />

- Fields of Application<br />

-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests<br />

- Formulation Guidelines<br />

- Conclusion<br />

2


- Company Presentation -<br />

A History of Innovation, Value Creation and Customer Service<br />

• Over 45 Years of Polymer Innovations (founded in 1963)<br />

• Design and Consulting<br />

• International Presence<br />

- Canton, Massachusetts<br />

- Louisville, Kentucky<br />

- Wissembourg, France<br />

- Hassloch, Germany<br />

- Shanghai, China<br />

- Nanjing, China<br />

Canton, Massachusetts<br />

Wissembourg, France<br />

Shanghai, China<br />

3


- Company Presentation -<br />

Chemistries at INTERPOLYMER<br />

• Acrylate Copolymers<br />

• Acrylate / Styrene Copolymers<br />

• Urethane and Urethane / Acrylates<br />

• Wax dispersions<br />

• Acrylate / Wax dispersions<br />

• Polycarboxylates<br />

Functional groups :<br />

Quaternary, Amino, Fluorine, Sulfate/Sulfonate, Carboxyl,<br />

Hydroxyl, Amido<br />

4


- Company Presentation -<br />

Surface Care<br />

Floor Care: vinyl, wood,<br />

concrete, stone,<br />

linoleum<br />

Carpet Care: cleaning,<br />

surface protection and<br />

anti-staining<br />

Shoe & Leather Care:<br />

polishes<br />

Consumer Specialties<br />

Personal Care: sun<br />

care, skin care, hair<br />

care, decorative<br />

cosmetics<br />

Opacifiers: <strong>for</strong> personal<br />

care and <strong>for</strong> household<br />

and I&I<br />

Industrial Specialties<br />

Coatings: <strong>cationic</strong><br />

<strong>barrier</strong> coatings, wood<br />

coatings, dispersants,<br />

overprint varnishes<br />

Construction products:<br />

concrete additives<br />

<strong>Water</strong> treatment<br />

Leather & Textile<br />

auxiliaries<br />

5


- Content -<br />

- Company Presentation<br />

- Fields of Application<br />

-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests<br />

- Formulation Guidelines<br />

- Conclusion<br />

6


- Fields of Application of Barrier Coatings -<br />

Nicotine Stains<br />

Wood<br />

Graffitis<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Stains<br />

Cork<br />

7


- Content -<br />

- Company Presentation<br />

- Stain Blocking Paints - Fields of Application<br />

- SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests<br />

- Formulation Guidelines<br />

- Conclusion<br />

8


-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology -<br />

Conventional water-<strong>based</strong> systems<br />

‣ Wood extractives, nicotine, water or graffiti stains are readily dissolved<br />

‣ Bleeding recurs no matter how many coats are applied<br />

‣ Coating surface remains stained and/or coloured<br />

The Bleeding Mechanism<br />

White water<strong>based</strong><br />

topcoat<br />

White water<strong>based</strong><br />

primer<br />

Stained<br />

substrate<br />

Substrate<br />

9


-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology -<br />

SYNTRAN ® Cationic Polymer <strong>based</strong> paints<br />

‣ Extractives and stains are blocked already at the coating/substrate<br />

interface<br />

‣ Effective stain blocking per<strong>for</strong>mance already with a single coat<br />

How SYNTRAN ® Polymers work<br />

White water<strong>based</strong><br />

topcoat<br />

Primer <strong>based</strong> on<br />

SYNTRAN ®<br />

Stained<br />

substrate<br />

Substrate<br />

10


-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology -<br />

Absorption [%]<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 pH<br />

Acid +<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

pH=6.5<br />

Viscosity [mPas]<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5<br />

pH<br />

+<br />

+<br />

pH=5.3<br />

11


- Content -<br />

- Company Presentation<br />

- Fields of Application<br />

-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests<br />

- Formulation Guidelines<br />

- Conclusion<br />

12


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Blocking of a <strong>Water</strong><strong>based</strong> Wood Stain<br />

13


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Blocking of a <strong>Water</strong><strong>based</strong> Wood Stain<br />

Substrate<br />

Conventional White Topcoat<br />

Non-specialized<br />

Conventional White Primer<br />

Substrate<br />

Non-specialized<br />

Conventional White Primer<br />

14


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Blocking of a <strong>Water</strong><strong>based</strong> Wood Stain<br />

Substrate<br />

Conventional White Topcoat<br />

F-34-021-01<br />

Based on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

Substrate<br />

F-34-021-01<br />

Based on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

15


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Stain Blocking Application Fields<br />

Nicotine Stains<br />

Wood<br />

Graffitis<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Stains<br />

Cork<br />

16


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Blocking of Wood Extractives<br />

Market Product<br />

<strong>Water</strong><strong>based</strong> - DIY<br />

Market Product<br />

Solvent<strong>based</strong> - Professional<br />

Formulation F-34-021-01<br />

<strong>based</strong> on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

Market Product<br />

<strong>Water</strong><strong>based</strong> - Professional<br />

Test Procedure:<br />

Substrate:<br />

Framire wood panel<br />

Coating:<br />

Stain Blocking Primer<br />

Drying under ambient conditions.<br />

17


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Nicotine Stain Blocking<br />

Stained primer and conventional topcoat<br />

18<br />

With clear stain blocking primer <strong>based</strong> on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

Test Procedure: Substrate: Leneta test chart<br />

1. Coat: White acrylic primer stained with nicotine extract<br />

2. Coat: Stain Blocking Primer<br />

Top Coat: White Acrylic, water-<strong>based</strong> conventional topcoat<br />

Exposure to 40°C / 100% rel. humidity <strong>for</strong> 2 days


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Graffiti Stain Blocking<br />

Test Procedure: Substrate: Leneta test chart<br />

1. Coat: White Acrylic Primer with graffitis of text marker,<br />

ball-point pen, OHP pens, water colour<br />

2. Coat: Stain Blocking Paint<br />

19<br />

Exposure to 40°C / 100% rel. humidity <strong>for</strong> 2 days


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Adhesive properties<br />

Excellent adhesion on various substrates thanks to specific interactions<br />

with SYNTRAN ® Cationic Polymers<br />

Wood<br />

Cork<br />

MDF Board<br />

Zinc<br />

Ceramic<br />

Glass<br />

Aged coating systems (ex: alkyds)<br />

Mineral substrates<br />

Test Procedures:<br />

• Cross hatch tester<br />

• Coin test<br />

20


- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests -<br />

Adhesive properties<br />

White alkyd solvent-<strong>based</strong> coating<br />

(after ageing)<br />

F-34-021-01 <strong>based</strong><br />

on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

+ Cationyl ® Violet<br />

Conventional blue<br />

water-<strong>based</strong> acrylic<br />

primer<br />

21


- Content -<br />

- Company Presentation<br />

- Fields of Application<br />

-SYNTRAN ® Cationic Technology<br />

- Per<strong>for</strong>mance Tests<br />

- Formulation Guidelines<br />

- Conclusion<br />

22


- Formulation Guidelines -<br />

SYNTRAN ® Stain Blocking Polymers<br />

Polymer<br />

Name<br />

Type of<br />

Polymer<br />

Solids<br />

[wt.%]<br />

Viscosity<br />

[mPas]<br />

pH MFT Remarks<br />

SYNTRAN ®<br />

6304<br />

Cationic<br />

Acrylic<br />

Copolymer<br />

35 ± 1 100-500 6.0 < 10°C<br />

Standard product<br />

excellent adhesion<br />

SYNTRAN ®<br />

6305<br />

Cationic<br />

Acrylic<br />

Copolymer<br />

35 ± 1 100-500 6.0 22°C<br />

Sandability, dirt pick-up<br />

resistance<br />

excellent adhesion<br />

SYNTRAN ®<br />

6306<br />

Cationic<br />

Acrylic<br />

Copolymer<br />

35 ± 1 1000 6.0 40°C<br />

Hardness, sandability<br />

dirt pick-up resistance<br />

excellent adhesion<br />

23


- Formulation Guidelines -<br />

Cationic Technology<br />

Instability at pH > 7<br />

<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

Recommended pH of <strong>for</strong>mulation: 5-6<br />

Incompatibility with:<br />

‣ Negatively charged polymer binders<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

‣ Negatively charged wetting agents and dispersants<br />

‣ Acrylic, alkali-soluble thickeners<br />

‣ CaCO 3 fillers<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

‣ Tinting systems containing anionic additives<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

24


- Formulation Guidelines -<br />

Clear Stain Blocking Primer<br />

Based on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

<strong>VOC</strong> 2010 Compliant<br />

• Blocking of Wood Extractives, Nicotine<br />

Stains, Graffiti, <strong>Water</strong> Stains, etc.<br />

• Excellent Adhesion on difficult Substrates<br />

Formulation In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Solids :ca. 28%<br />

pH :5-6<br />

<strong>VOC</strong> :


- Formulation Guidelines -<br />

Universal Stain Blocking Primer<br />

Based on SYNTRAN ® 6304<br />

<strong>VOC</strong> 2010 Compliant<br />

• Blocking of Wood Extractives, Nicotine<br />

Stains, Graffiti, <strong>Water</strong> Stains, etc.<br />

• Excellent Adhesion on difficult Substrates<br />

Formulation In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />

Solids : ca. 47%<br />

pH : 5-6<br />

Brook. Visco. Sp6 - 10 RPM : 5500mPa.s<br />

Brook. Visco. Sp6 - 50 RPM : 4000mPa.s<br />

Brook. Visco. Sp6 - 100 RPM : 3000mPa.s<br />

<strong>VOC</strong><br />

: < 30g/l<br />

Formulation Ingredients:<br />

(1) Cognis<br />

(2) SE Tylose<br />

(3) Byk Chemie<br />

(4) DuPont<br />

(5) Huber<br />

(6) Mondo Minerals B.V.<br />

(7) Imerys<br />

(8) INTERPOLYMER<br />

Grind: Amount [g]<br />

<strong>Water</strong> 205.0<br />

Foamstar A10 (1) 2.5 Defoamer<br />

Tylose H 10000 NG4 (2) 3.0 Hydroxy Ethyl Cellulose<br />

Disperbyk 190 (3) 6.0 Dispersing additive<br />

Ti-pure 706 (4) 125.0 Pigment<br />

Zeolex 98 (5) 20.0 Extender<br />

Plustalc C1250-AW (6) 25.0 Filler<br />

Opacilite (7) 12.0 Filler<br />

Let down:<br />

SYNTRAN ® 6304 @ 35% (8) 450.0 Cationic, acrylic binder<br />

Foamstar A10 (1) 2.5 Defoamer<br />

Byk-420 (3) 1.5 PU thickener<br />

Byk-425 (3) 5.0 PU thickener<br />

Total: 1009.5<br />

26


- Conclusion -<br />

SYNTRAN ®<br />

Cationic Technology<br />

Exceptional Stain Blocking<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance with a Single Coat<br />

Nicotine Stains<br />

Wood Extractives<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Stains<br />

Graffitis<br />

Several Others<br />

Excellent Adhesion<br />

Environmentally Friendly<br />

Reactive Pigments<br />

not Required<br />

27


Thank you <strong>for</strong> your attention !!!<br />

Questions <br />

Come and visit us on booth D13<br />

28

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