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Pitch Circle Problem 8.17 Construct the profile of a disk cam that ...

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220˚<br />

240˚<br />

260˚<br />

280˚<br />

1 inch<br />

300˚<br />

180˚<br />

200˚<br />

Prime circle<br />

320˚<br />

340˚<br />

0˚<br />

80˚<br />

100˚<br />

120˚<br />

<strong>Problem</strong> 8.21<br />

Lay out a <strong>cam</strong> <strong>pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> assuming <strong>that</strong> an oscillating, roller follower starts from a dwell for 0˚ to 140˚<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>cam</strong> rotation, and <strong>the</strong> <strong>cam</strong> rotates clockwise. The rise occurs with parabolic motion during <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>cam</strong> rotation from 140˚ to 220˚. The follower <strong>the</strong>n dwells for 40˚ <strong>of</strong> <strong>cam</strong> rotation, and <strong>the</strong> return<br />

occurs with parabolic motion for <strong>the</strong> <strong>cam</strong> rotation from 260˚ to 360˚. The amplitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> follower<br />

rotation is 35˚, and <strong>the</strong> follower radius is 1 in. The base circle radius is 2 in, and <strong>the</strong> distance<br />

between <strong>the</strong> <strong>cam</strong> axis and follower rotation axis is 4 in. Lay out <strong>the</strong> <strong>cam</strong> <strong>pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> using 20˚ plotting<br />

intervals such <strong>that</strong> <strong>the</strong> pressure angle is 0 when <strong>the</strong> follower is in <strong>the</strong> bottom dwell position.<br />

Solution:<br />

The displacement <strong>pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> can be easily computed using <strong>the</strong> equations in Chapter 8 using a<br />

spreadsheet or MATLAB program. Remember <strong>that</strong> <strong>the</strong> parabolic motion is represented by two<br />

curves in each rise and return region. The curves are matched at <strong>the</strong> midpoints <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise and<br />

return. The <strong>pr<strong>of</strong>ile</strong> equations are:<br />

For 0 140˚<br />

= 0<br />

For <strong>the</strong> first part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise, 140˚ 180˚ , and<br />

<br />

= 2L<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

2<br />

where L = 35˚, = 140˚, and = 220˚140˚= 80˚.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> second part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rise, 180˚ 220˚ , and<br />

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