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in iran all women are banned from men's ... - New Yorker Films

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NEW<br />

NEW YORKER FILMS<br />

FROM<br />

IN IRAN ALL WOMEN ARE BANNED FROM MEN’S SPORTING EVENTS<br />

“SCORE ONE FOR THE LADIES!<br />

PANAHI’S MOVIE IS CRITICAL AND UTOPIAN,<br />

CINEMA VÉRITÉ AND POLITICAL ALLEGORY.”<br />

-J. Hoberman, THE VILLAGE VOICE<br />

“GIRLS JUST WANT TO HAVE FUN...<br />

BUT THAT’S NOT EASY IN IRAN. A WONDERFULLY<br />

FUNNY, OUTSPOKEN SHAGGY-DOG STORY!”<br />

-Lisa Schwarzbaum, ENTERTAINMENT WEEKLY<br />

WINNER<br />

SILVER BEAR<br />

OFFICIAL SELECTION<br />

<strong>New</strong> York Film Festival<br />

OFFICIAL SELECTION<br />

American Film Institute Film Festival<br />

OFFSIDE<br />

FROM THE DIRECTOR OF “THE WHITE BALLOON” AND “THE CIRCLE”<br />

A FILM BY JAFAR PANAHI<br />

www.newyorkerfilms.com<br />

The latest film <strong>from</strong> Jafar Panahi (The Circle, Crimson Gold), one of Iran’s greatest directors, is both hilarious and<br />

poignant. OFFSIDE is a most unusual sports film, a fem<strong>in</strong>ist comedy that is also a plea for <strong>women</strong>’s rights <strong>in</strong> Iranian<br />

society. Here, various young <strong>women</strong> (<strong>women</strong> <strong>are</strong> <strong>banned</strong> <strong>from</strong> attend<strong>in</strong>g sport<strong>in</strong>g events) meet up at a World-<br />

Cup-qualify<strong>in</strong>g soccer match <strong>in</strong> Tehran's Azadi stadium where they disguise themselves as men to ga<strong>in</strong> entrance.<br />

IRAN • 2007 • 93 m<strong>in</strong>s • Color • In Farsi with English subtitles


FILM REVIEW<br />

March 20, 2007<br />

Banned <strong>in</strong> his home country, as usual, Iranian Jafar Panahi<br />

scores with his sports movie as social commentary.<br />

J. HOBERMAN<br />

Jafar Panahi is a paradoxical populist. He makes crowdpleas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

art movies, often set <strong>in</strong> the midst of life—the urban<br />

crowd is one of his subjects—and is a virtuoso director of<br />

(non) actors. On the other hand, this most widely seen of Iranian<br />

filmmakers is also the most frequently <strong>banned</strong>.<br />

Like his previous hits The White B<strong>all</strong>oon and The Circle,<br />

Panahi's soccer movie Offside is blatantly metaphoric and<br />

powerfully concrete, deceptively simple and highly sophisticated<br />

<strong>in</strong> its formal <strong>in</strong>telligence. Panahi may be a disciple of Iranian<br />

modernist Abbas Kiarostami but he's closer <strong>in</strong> some ways to<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>ese filmmaker Jia Zhangke, another maker of fictionalized<br />

social documentaries—though Panahi works on a less epic scale<br />

and is more attached to close-ups than long shots.<br />

Panahi specializes <strong>in</strong> tumultuous activity <strong>in</strong> tight spaces: Offside<br />

opens on one packed m<strong>in</strong>ibus and ends on another. The first<br />

hurtles toward Tehran's Azadi Stadium where Iran is to play a<br />

World Cup match aga<strong>in</strong>st Bahra<strong>in</strong>; the second, a police van,<br />

swerves through streets clogged with chant<strong>in</strong>g hordes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

game's aftermath. Offside is the funniest of Panahi's features, with<br />

a carnival atmosphere accentuated <strong>from</strong> the get-go by the<br />

realization that some of the fans en route to Azadi <strong>are</strong> <strong>women</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

drag.<br />

Among other proscriptions, Iranian <strong>women</strong> <strong>are</strong> not permitted to<br />

attend sports events and, before the soccer match beg<strong>in</strong>s, another<br />

game is afoot. "They're pros, they know how to get <strong>in</strong>—they know<br />

<strong>all</strong> the tricks," one boy tells his buddy, apprais<strong>in</strong>g the disguised<br />

females on a pass<strong>in</strong>g bus. The lone girl on their bus is, however, an<br />

obvious novice. She's unconv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>gly dressed (her idea of a boy is<br />

too stylish) and fat<strong>all</strong>y uncerta<strong>in</strong>. After pay<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong>flated price for<br />

a scalped ticket, she's approached by a guard, <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ctively fl<strong>in</strong>ches<br />

("Please don't search me"), and w<strong>in</strong>ds up <strong>in</strong> an improvised hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pen on the stadium's upper level, along with a half-dozen other<br />

girls.<br />

In a formal as well as political sense, Offside is about what can't<br />

be seen. The roar of the crowd is a constant but the game itself is<br />

only <strong>in</strong>termittently glimpsed. Occasion<strong>all</strong>y one of the soldiers will<br />

report on the progress of the match—or act it out, much to the<br />

captives' disgust. These girls <strong>are</strong> not only more street-smart than<br />

the country boys who guard them but more soccer-smart. The<br />

soldiers <strong>are</strong> ashamed and unhappy; their commander is an<br />

excitable Azeri who, contemplat<strong>in</strong>g his corral, cannot help<br />

rem<strong>in</strong>isc<strong>in</strong>g about his farm back home. (He's dumbstruck, though,<br />

when one girl shows up <strong>in</strong> a purlo<strong>in</strong>ed military uniform—arrested<br />

because she was b<strong>all</strong>sy enough to seat herself <strong>in</strong> an official box.)<br />

Given its mouthy protagonists, Offside is a voluble movie—the<br />

real match here is between soldiers and prisoners. The two groups<br />

have ample time to discuss the nature of the situation. Women <strong>are</strong><br />

<strong>banned</strong> <strong>from</strong> soccer, it's expla<strong>in</strong>ed, so that male fans can be their<br />

profane selves. Asked why Japanese <strong>women</strong> were admitted to the<br />

previous match—a disaster after which seven spectators were<br />

trampled to death—a soldier po<strong>in</strong>ts out that they don't understand<br />

Farsi. "Let us <strong>in</strong>," one girl assures a soldier. "We promise not to<br />

listen."<br />

Largely one-sided banter, the contest turns wilder when a<br />

soldier is assigned to escort one of the <strong>women</strong> to the toilet. As the<br />

stadium facilities <strong>are</strong> male-only, she's given a poster to wear as a<br />

mask; for his part, the soldier is compelled to secure the graffiti<strong>in</strong>scribed<br />

washroom <strong>in</strong> advance of her entry and then, beleaguered<br />

as any goalie, hold off six guys try<strong>in</strong>g to break through his<br />

outstretched arms. He's saved by an Iranian goal—bladders<br />

undra<strong>in</strong>ed, the fans rush back to their seats—but he loses his<br />

charge, who rushes <strong>in</strong> as well. Score one for the ladies!<br />

Part sports-<strong>in</strong>spirational, part <strong>women</strong>'s prison film, Offside<br />

confounds expectations regard<strong>in</strong>g genre as well as gender. Panahi<br />

has th<strong>in</strong>gs both ways—his movie is critical and utopian, c<strong>in</strong>ema<br />

verité and political <strong>all</strong>egory. The battle of the sexes is ultimately<br />

subsumed <strong>in</strong> nationalism but the penitentiary w<strong>all</strong>s cannot hold.<br />

The lengthy crowd scenes that end this dodgy, dexterous<br />

performance <strong>in</strong>timate a universal liberation.<br />

Available for rental on DVD and 35mm to <strong>all</strong> nontheatrical customers. All book<strong>in</strong>gs subject to theatrical approval.<br />

CALL NEW YORKER FILMS TOLL FREE: 1-877-247-6200<br />

85 Fifth Avenue, 11th floor, <strong>New</strong> York, NY 10003 • Tel: (212) 645-4600 • Fax: (212) 645-3232 • nontheatrical@newyorkerfilms.com

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