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tcdla - Voice For The Defense Online

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officer’s testimony—reversed by appellate court. State v.<br />

Long, No. 03-11-00725-CR (Tex.App.—Austin May 31,<br />

2012).<br />

“[B]y focusing on what it characterized as a ‘lack of intoxication<br />

indicators’ in the video recording, the trial court<br />

seems to have overlooked or minimized the significance of<br />

evidence of intoxication that [officer] personally observed. . .<br />

. Even though these facts and circumstances were not apparent<br />

in the video recording (except for [D’s] admission that he<br />

had been drinking, which can be heard in the recording), they<br />

were nevertheless personally observed by the arresting officer<br />

whose testimony the trial court expressly found to be credible,<br />

and therefore should have been considered by the trial court<br />

in its determination of whether [officer] had probable cause<br />

to arrest [D].”<br />

Caller was not “anonymous” for purposes of PC determination,<br />

even though officer was unaware of caller’s<br />

identity, because police dispatcher’s knowledge of caller’s<br />

identity is deemed imputed to officer. Arguellez<br />

v. State, Nos. 13-11-00266-CR, 13-11-00267-CR (Tex.<br />

App.—Corpus Christi May 31, 2012, pet. granted).<br />

D’s attempt to use his vehicle to push victim’s van into<br />

an intersection and into the path of oncoming traffic<br />

deemed sufficient to establish use of the vehicle as a<br />

deadly weapon, even though D did not successfully<br />

push victim’s van into the intersection. Mills v. State,<br />

No. 10-11-00144-CR (Tex.App.—Waco June 6, 2012).<br />

“[D] could not push the van at the time because [victim]<br />

had his foot on the brake. [Victim] believed that had he not<br />

been pushing down on the brake, [D] would have pushed<br />

[victim’s] van into oncoming traffic. . . . [T]he act of pushing,<br />

regardless of the result, was the threat which constituted the<br />

assault. [I]t is either the use or intended use of an object which<br />

can make it a deadly weapon.”<br />

Frisk for weapons justified, despite officer’s admission<br />

that he never feared for his safety. Fields v. State, No.<br />

12-11-00221-CR (Tex.App.—Tyler June 13, 2012).<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re is no requirement that a police officer feel personally<br />

threatened. . . . [Officer’s] testimony that he did not subjectively<br />

fear [D] is not dispositive of whether the officer could<br />

legally frisk. . . . <strong>The</strong> ultimate test is an objective one.”<br />

Community caretaking exception established, despite<br />

officer’s verbal directive to D to approach officer, use of<br />

emergency lights, and positioning of police car in front<br />

of D’s car. Solano v. State, 371 S.W.3d 593 (Tex.App.—<br />

Amarillo).<br />

“After passing her, [Deputy] noticed [D] exit from the [car]<br />

and raise the hood of the engine compartment. This caused<br />

[Dep uty] to ‘want to make sure that everything was fine, everything<br />

was running,’ and that ‘they’re going to get to their destination.’<br />

So, he turned his patrol unit around, drove back to<br />

where [driver] had stopped, stopped in front of [driver’s] car,<br />

unlatched the hood of his engine compartment, and engaged<br />

his emergency lights. . . . At about that time, the officer exited his<br />

patrol car and directed [D] to come to him. [D] complied, and<br />

that apparently constituted the ‘initial interaction’ or detention<br />

now condemned by him.”<br />

Point tickets issued by game room’s machines, which<br />

had a non-immediate right of replay at a machine of the<br />

ticket holder’s choice, were novelties under the “fuzzy<br />

animal” exclusion to the definition of a gambling device.<br />

$1760.00 in U.S. Currency, 37 “8” Liner Machines<br />

v. State, 372 S.W.3d 277 (Tex.App.—<strong>For</strong>t Worth June 21,<br />

2012).<br />

“This is an issue of first impression. . . . At Magic Games<br />

Game Room, no cash is used to credit points to another machine;<br />

an attendant electronically transfers points from a central<br />

location[.]”<br />

State’s failure to produce search warrant affidavit at<br />

suppression hearing does not necessarily mandate suppression<br />

of the evidence. Williams v. State, Nos. 01-11-<br />

00017-CR, 01-11-00018-CR (Tex.App.—Houston [1st<br />

Dist] June 21, 2012).<br />

“Generally, when the State seeks to justify an arrest on<br />

the basis of a warrant, it is incumbent on the State to produce<br />

the warrant and its supporting affidavit for inspection by the<br />

trial court. . . . Here, the State introduced the search warrant<br />

into evidence without objection from [D], but the supporting<br />

probable-cause affidavit was not attached. However, the warrant<br />

itself indicated that the affidavit existed. . . . Furthermore,<br />

[the affiant] testified extensively regarding the contents of the<br />

affidavit and was subject to cross-examination by [D].”<br />

Prolonged detention during traffic stop reasonable,<br />

despite officer’s testimony that “when speaking about<br />

consent, once it was denied, that extended things a<br />

lot farther and further led us to believe that there was<br />

something in there.” Stafford v. State, No. 10-11-00224-<br />

CR (Tex.App.—Waco June 27, 2012).<br />

“[Trooper] asked D where he lived, and [D] first responded<br />

‘<strong>For</strong>t Worth’ but later changed his answer. . . . ‘[Trooper] observed<br />

[D] act nervously.’ . . . [D] refused to make eye contact.<br />

. . . In addition, the troopers learned that the three passengers<br />

had been partying all night. . . . [W]hen checking for warrants,<br />

the troopers discovered that the two other passengers both had<br />

prior drug-related arrests. <strong>The</strong>se circumstances constituted articulable<br />

facts from which a reasonable officer could reasonably<br />

infer that [D] or one of the other passengers may have been<br />

transporting contraband[.]”

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