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Certain Convolution Properties of Multivalent Analytic Functions ...

Certain Convolution Properties of Multivalent Analytic Functions ...

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<strong>Certain</strong> <strong>Convolution</strong> <strong>Properties</strong> <strong>of</strong>... 47<br />

and<br />

(2.8)<br />

ψ(z) = (1 − α)z −p I λ<br />

p (a 1 , c)f(z) + α p z−p+1 (I λ<br />

p (a 1 , c)f(z)) ′<br />

≺ h(z).<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> (2.4), the function z −p φ p (a 1 , a 2 ; z) has the Herglotz representation<br />

∫<br />

(2.9) z −p dµ(x)<br />

φ p (a 1 , a 2 ; z) =<br />

(z ∈ U),<br />

1 − xz<br />

|x|=1<br />

where µ(x) is a probability measure defined on the unit circle |x| = 1 and<br />

∫<br />

dµ(x) = 1.<br />

|x|=1<br />

Since h(z) is convex univalent in U, it follows from (2.7), (2.8) and (2.9)<br />

that<br />

(1 − α)z −p Ip λ (a 2 , c)f(z) + α p z−p+1 (Ip λ (a 2 , c)f(z)) ′<br />

∫<br />

= ψ(xz)dµ(x) ≺ h(z).<br />

|x|=1<br />

This shows that f(z) ∈ B λ p (a 2 , c, α; h).<br />

Theorem 3. Let<br />

(2.10) Re{z −p φ p (c 1 , c 2 ; z)} > 1 2<br />

(z ∈ U),<br />

where φ p (c 1 , c 2 ; z) is defined as in (1.3). Then<br />

B λ p (a, c 2 , α; h) ⊂ B λ p (a, c 1 , α; h).<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong>. For f(z) ∈ A (p) it is easy to verify that<br />

and<br />

z −p I λ<br />

p (a, c 1 )f(z) = (z −p φ p (c 1 , c 2 ; z)) ∗ (z −p I λ<br />

p (a, c 2 )f(z))<br />

z −p+1 (I λ<br />

p (a, c 1 )f(z)) ′ = (z −p φ p (c 1 , c 2 ; z)) ∗ (z −p+1 (I λ<br />

p (a, c 2 )f(z)) ′ ).<br />

The remaining part <strong>of</strong> the pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> Theorem 3 is similar to that <strong>of</strong><br />

Theorem 2 and hence we omit it.

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