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Sample Course Agenda (PDF) - Passive House Institute US

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PHI<strong>US</strong><br />

North American <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Consultant Training NaCPHC (Updated 12.05.11)<br />

The training courses will enable you to put the principles of <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> design<br />

and construction into practice in all climate zones of North America – specifying<br />

economical locally available components, materials and mechanical equipment -<br />

take the first step towards becoming a certified <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Consultant, CPHC.<br />

The certification training course consists of two training sessions of 5 and 4<br />

days and in a few locations of one 9-day session of the below specified content<br />

and exercises that teaches the principles and tools of passive energy design<br />

and consulting. The course will train and enable the participant to put a<br />

measurable and verifiable very low energy metric and holistic systems design<br />

into practice to design highly comfortable very low energy buildings with<br />

exceptional indoor air quality at an affordable cost. Energy, design,<br />

engineering, construction and other related professionals will be provided with<br />

the skills necessary to design and consult on certifiable building projects that<br />

meet the <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building Energy Standard for all climate zones of<br />

North America. After passing a final exam administered at the end of all<br />

sessions participants earn the professional designation “Certified <strong>Passive</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> Consultant, CPHC”.<br />

[Please note: Participants will be determined through an admissions application<br />

process. The specific requirements and application down load can be found here:<br />

www.passivehouse.us.<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Alliance members – members of the professional information and<br />

advocacy network of passive house professionals - receive a discount for training<br />

and exam as noted below. Not yet a member Visit here: www.PHA<strong>US</strong>.org]<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Consultant Training Part I<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Basic Design Principles<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Energy Balancing and Modeling - Introduction for Single and Multi-family<br />

Residential <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong>s<br />

Envelope Design & Detailing<br />

The first 5-day session focuses on basic low energy design practices, theory of<br />

heat transfer, an introduction to various software tools useful for the <strong>Passive</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> design process: the PHPP – <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Planning Package and its<br />

methodology to calculate the specific energy performance of a building - the<br />

European <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> modeling tool, REM/Rate - RESNET’s (Residential


Energy Services Network) modeling tool that allocates the widely adopted<br />

HERS index, WUFI plus – the ORNL/Fraunhofer energy and hygrothermal<br />

modeling tool and THERM – the LBNL thermal bridge calculation program.<br />

The course is interspersed with practical exercises practicing the design of a<br />

single family home, practicing its energy balancing as well as the use of heat<br />

transfer and hygrothermal software tools. Various <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> solutions<br />

based on over 30 years of research and experiences and building practice in<br />

the U.S. and Canada as well as in Europe, presented in a compact form, will<br />

illustrate the process and the specifics that need to be considered when<br />

designing a <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building. The session continues with an energy<br />

balancing and design exercise for a multi-family project. The exercise is<br />

followed by a general discussion of the thermal envelope requirements. It has<br />

to be insulated and constructed in accordance to the climate, has to achieve<br />

superior air-tightness and has to be thermal-bridge free. Specific requirements<br />

for opaque and transparent building assemblies will be discussed. Building<br />

science topics amongst others are heat/moisture concerns, vapor barrier<br />

placement, diffusion open designs versus designs that dry in one direction,<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building suitable materials, components and details.<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Consultant Training Part II<br />

Mechanical Systems Design<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Retrofits and Non-Residential Buildings<br />

Quality Assurance and Economic Feasibility<br />

Micro-load and mini-need mechanical systems design for North American<br />

climates are the centerpiece of cost effective <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong>s. The mechanical<br />

system is an essential component of the <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building design. Aside<br />

from knowledge about the ventilation system, various space heating and<br />

cooling options available on the North American market will be discussed.<br />

Detailed knowledge about those options will allow the consultant to design the<br />

most energy and cost optimized system for each individual situation.<br />

The next two days focus on a general overview of retrofit applications, related<br />

building science issues and commercial applications. In an exercise, a school<br />

building is being designed and calculated. The goal of this session is to<br />

highlight the most important differences for retrofit applications and nonresidential<br />

building projects. For retrofit applications, typical challenges will be<br />

discussed such as limits of interior insulation thicknesses, retrofit options for<br />

ventilation systems, reduction of thermal bridges at the perimeter and<br />

footing, insulation of existing slabs and foundations, basement ceilings and<br />

roof insulation solutions. For commercial buildings, the influence of higher


ventilation and internal loads on the mechanical system will be discussed.<br />

Quality assurance is a major aspect of <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building implementation.<br />

This final part of the session will discuss the implications on the construction<br />

process: drawing set requirements, bidding process, contractor training,<br />

sequenced scheduling of quality assurance measures and check points.<br />

Economic feasibility strategies and cost-benefit analyses examples are going to<br />

be discussed as well.<br />

Instructional Goals part I-II:<br />

• Knowing the definition of the <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building energy metrics and<br />

its difference in regards to various other low energy standards currently<br />

on the <strong>US</strong> market<br />

• Know how to use energy balancing to accurately predict the energy<br />

performance of residential designs or existing buildings for a <strong>Passive</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> residential building in any North American climate<br />

• Know <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building envelope requirements, components and<br />

materials<br />

• Detail a <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building envelope, single and multi-family, for<br />

any North American climate<br />

• Design a micro-load mechanical system for residential applications<br />

• Know how to predict accurate CO2 related emissions<br />

• Know major differences of retrofit and non-residential <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong><br />

buildings compared to residential designs<br />

• Design a small school <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building for any North American<br />

climate<br />

• Design a micro-load mechanical system for a small non-residential<br />

project<br />

• Understand how to assist the building professional to assure quality<br />

through bidding and construction<br />

• Understand cost trade-offs and incentives<br />

• Understand how to calculate the return on investment and cost<br />

effectiveness of a project<br />

• Understand the PHI<strong>US</strong>+ Quality Assurance and Quality Control<br />

Certification process and where it interfaces with a RESNET professional<br />

for on-site quality assurance and testing<br />

Instructional Goals in more detail:<br />

• Understanding <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> buildings exceptional thermal comfort in


summer and winter<br />

• Why to build airtight and thermal-bridge free<br />

• The window as an essential <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building component<br />

• Necessity of the balanced ventilation system with highly efficient heat<br />

recovery<br />

• Superior indoor air quality<br />

• Minimized mechanical systems for space conditioning and domestic hot<br />

water<br />

• Integral planning processes, quality assurance and <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong><br />

building planning tools<br />

• Built examples - construction experiences<br />

• Overview and Introduction to the methodology of energy modeling<br />

software and energy balancing<br />

• Definition of energy specific reference areas, conditioned floor area,<br />

envelope and volume calculations and differences in regards to those<br />

definitions for various software applications<br />

• Heat losses through opaque building components, windows, doors and<br />

thermal bridges<br />

• Solar heat gains and influence of shading elements<br />

• Temporary shading devices for the summer case<br />

• Sizing of the ventilation system<br />

• Certification requirements for the mechanical system<br />

• Calculation of the annual heating demand<br />

• Calculation of the heat load/cooling load in a <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building<br />

• Domestic hot water demand and solar thermal systems<br />

• Verification of the source (primary) energy demand for space<br />

conditioning, DHW, household electricity, and determining the CO2<br />

related emissions<br />

• Specific requirements for the thermal envelope: U-values, thermalbridge<br />

free detailing, air-tightness, surface temperatures, humidity,<br />

thermal storage capacity, comfort criteria<br />

• Construction examples for wood frame construction, masonry buildings<br />

and mixed construction techniques<br />

• Methodology of thermal-bridge calculation and ability to use 2-<br />

dimensional heat flow modeling software<br />

• Influence of the opaque building assemblies on comfort and space<br />

conditioning<br />

• Requirements opaque building assemblies: U-values and surface<br />

temperatures<br />

• Requirements for transparent building assemblies in regards to frames,<br />

glazing, glazing spacer, U-values and surface temperatures


• Installation thermal bridge effect and recommended installation details<br />

• Certificates and accurate performance data verification<br />

• Influence of the transparent building assemblies on summer comfort:<br />

shading systems<br />

• Earth tubes, ground loop heat exchangers<br />

• Heating and domestic hot water in a passive building: Solar thermal<br />

systems<br />

• Heating options: Heat pumps, bio-mass, fossil fuels<br />

• Compact heat pump systems for ventilation, heating, cooling and DHW<br />

• Cooling options<br />

• Electricity consumption: auxiliary and household<br />

• Quality assurance procedures during installation<br />

• Diagnostic tools: infrared and blower door<br />

• Required protocol for blower door testing and mechanical systems<br />

commissioning for certification<br />

• Introduction to passive buildings strategies/examples for non-residential<br />

buildings<br />

• <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> building criteria for non-residential buildings<br />

• Ventilation for commercial buildings: layout of air flow volume, times of<br />

operation, zoning, fire protection and acoustical issues<br />

• Use of multiple ventilation systems in one building<br />

• Electrical efficiency: day lighting, energy efficient lighting concepts,<br />

office applications<br />

• Internal heat gains / loads<br />

• Cooling loads<br />

• Energy efficiency grants/tax credits and economic feasibility<br />

• Introduction to the retrofit passive building approach<br />

• Retrofit insulation approaches and the challenge of interior insulation<br />

• Opportunities and limits in regards to thermal bridge elimination<br />

strategies<br />

• Strategies to achieve excellent air-tightness in retrofit applications<br />

• <strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> windows in retrofit applications<br />

• Various solutions for ventilation system retrofits<br />

• Construction examples<br />

• Quality control measures and contractor training<br />

• Examples of cost break out and annuity method: necessity of<br />

generating a code home cost base line<br />

• Integrated planning & design: cost trade-offs


COST FOR ONE 5 OR 4-DAY COURSE<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Alliance Members: $975 | Non-Members: $1050<br />

COST FOR 9-DAY COURSE<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Alliance Members: $1950 | Non-Members: $2100<br />

Includes lunch and mid-session refreshments. Attendees will be responsible for their own overnight<br />

accommodation.<br />

Participants will need to bring a laptop, purchase a copy of the PHPP 2007 software/handbook<br />

(available from Passivhaus Institut Distributors) and have to have basic Excel knowledge. The other<br />

software tools are being discussed (Wufi and THERM) and are available as free trial versions for the use<br />

in class. Please download prior to class. Please also note technology requirements for MAC users as<br />

published on the PHI<strong>US</strong> website.<br />

COST FOR FINAL EXAM<br />

$250<br />

<strong>Passive</strong> <strong>House</strong> Alliance Members receive a $25 discount: $225<br />

Book online at: www.passivehouse.us

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