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Jelly Bean Tetra - Ladigesia roloffi - Federation of British Aquatic ...

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Most external parasite<br />

infections cause very<br />

generalised symptoms,<br />

one however, known as<br />

white spot, causes a very<br />

recognisable condition.<br />

As the name suggests, infection <strong>of</strong> the skin with the White Spot parasite<br />

causes the fish to develop tiny white pimples over its body. The white spots<br />

are around 1mm in diameter, they tend to develop on the fins first before<br />

progressing over the body as the infection proceeds. Scaleless fishes such<br />

as Clown Loach are highly susceptible.<br />

Another very recognisable condition is Finrot, although there are many<br />

possible causes. The fins <strong>of</strong> a healthy fish should be complete, symmetrical<br />

and <strong>of</strong> a uniform consistency. During Finrot the skin between the bony fin<br />

rays rots away leaving the fish with decaying tissue where the fins used to<br />

be. If the cause <strong>of</strong> the Finrot is identified and treated, the fins rapidly grow<br />

back. Finrot is caused either by water pollution, most commonly extremes<br />

<strong>of</strong> pH or ammonia poisoning. Infection with certain types <strong>of</strong> bacteria can<br />

also cause the problem. The delicate tissue <strong>of</strong> the mouth is also prone to a<br />

similar necrosis.<br />

Bacterial infection can also cause large open sores on the skin <strong>of</strong> the fish<br />

called ulcers. These are very damaging and must be treated early.<br />

8

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