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Professional Memo - Toms River Township

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TOWNSHIP OF TOMS RIVER<br />

33 Washington Street, P.O. Box 728<br />

<strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong>, NJ 08754<br />

Department of Engineering and Community Development<br />

732-341-1000 Phone . 732-341-0828 Facsimile<br />

Via First Class Mail & Electronic Mail - http://www.nj.gov/dep/rules/comments<br />

Thursday, March 07, 2013<br />

Gary J. Brower, Esq.<br />

Attention: DEP Docket No. 01-13-01<br />

Office of Legal Affairs<br />

Department of Environmental Protection<br />

401 East State Street, 4th Floor<br />

Re: Comments to Emergency Rule Change- NJAC 7:13<br />

Use of FEMA ABFEs as basis for determining the 100 year flood levels<br />

<strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Township</strong>, NJ<br />

Mr. Brower:<br />

Thank you for this opportunity to express <strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Township</strong>’s position, with respect<br />

to the utilization of the FEMA ABFE maps as the 100 year Base Flood Elevation for<br />

future construction. As detailed below, <strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong> has numerous questions and<br />

serious concerns regarding use of this data, and, more importantly, based on<br />

indications from FEMA that these elevations may change, the ABFE maps have<br />

caused great confusion for our residents as they try to move forward. Although the<br />

early release of the ABFE maps was well-intentioned, the result was a virtual halt in<br />

all rebuilding efforts.<br />

For instance, we have been advised by FEMA that the “V” zone designation in the<br />

back bay areas of the <strong>Township</strong> most likely will be downgraded; however, since<br />

NJAC 7:13 mandates the use of the ABFE, there is a strong possibility that residents<br />

in these areas will end up “overbuilding”, and as such, incur unnecessary costs or<br />

debt at a time when they can least afford to do so<br />

Although constructing higher than the code minimum is not without its safety and<br />

insurance rate benefits, “V” zone construction in what may in fact turn out to be a<br />

future “A” zone will have little if any insurance benefit for its added construction<br />

cost. “V” zone construction can easily add $50,000.00 to the cost of raising a home.<br />

As we all know, FEMA’s ICC program only provides $30,000.00 for this purpose. The<br />

costs of physically raising the home, and disconnecting/reconnecting the utilities,<br />

typically consumes the ICC $30,000.00 grant. That leaves the piling costs to be<br />

borne by the homeowner. Our residents may be very upset to learn that they<br />

P:\Engineering & Community Development\General Engineering\2013\030713 RJC NJAC 7 13 Rule Change.docx<br />

“HOMO COGITAT, DEUS INDICAT”<br />

Page 1 of 3


To:<br />

Department of Environmental Protection<br />

Re: Comments to Emergency Rule Change- NJAC 7:13<br />

Date: Thursday, March 07, 2013<br />

incurred this cost for no reason once the anticipated, less stringent, FIRM maps are<br />

adopted.<br />

I have previously written to FEMA and expressed my concerns with the ABFE<br />

mapping. We met with FEMA representatives and have been advised by FEMA<br />

that their calculations are not complete, but that they believe the ABFE’s to be<br />

“conservative”.<br />

I cannot say for certain whether I agree with this in all areas, having not been able<br />

to review calculations that do not yet exist; however, based on what we have<br />

been advised thus far by FEMA that the conditions experienced from super storm<br />

Sandy, in our area exceeded a 200 year + event, it is difficult to explain to residents,<br />

whose homes survived the storm with little or no damage, that they still need to<br />

upgrade based on the ABFE mapping. This mapping is supposed to be based on a<br />

projected 100 year event.<br />

For more detail on my concerns, I would refer to my letter of December 19, 2012<br />

to Mr. Scott Duell of FEMA, but in general terms, we saw very little wave action in<br />

areas such as Green Island, Silverton and along the <strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong>. My field<br />

observations lead me to believe that there may be some areas, specifically some<br />

select areas directly fronting the Bay where perhaps a V Zone designation may<br />

be appropriate, only if the elevation warrants, but that the V Zone designation<br />

should not continue inland too far. As of now, areas of Green Island and Silverton<br />

had little or no impact from wave action, yet, these areas are currently designated<br />

as V zones in the ABFE maps.<br />

Further, we would like to see the mapping revised to include more Hurricane Sandy<br />

High Water Marks as well as plotting homes that actually experienced wave action<br />

damage. This will help justify what areas need to be in the V zone in the final<br />

analysis.<br />

I think at this point it is premature to discuss the barrier island until the dune<br />

easement issue is resolved. If that project is able to move forward, I agree with<br />

what FEMA has informed us, in that the BFE elevations should drop if sufficient dune<br />

and enlarged beach elevation areas are constructed.<br />

In summation, I feel the ABFE should be used as an informal tool at this point only for<br />

residents and their design professionals. Based on the varying degree of their<br />

accuracy, residents should be allowed to consult with their design professional,<br />

insurance agent and based on their own experience with Superstorm Sandy, make<br />

their own design decisions, until such time as the FEMA modeling is accurately<br />

completed and gone through the review process.<br />

Page 2 of 3


To:<br />

Department of Environmental Protection<br />

Re: Comments to Emergency Rule Change- NJAC 7:13<br />

Date: Thursday, March 07, 2013<br />

My understanding of the normal FIRM approval process is such that all of the<br />

stakeholders have a chance to put forth their input. In some cases new data is<br />

presented and changes are made. The NJAC 7:13 emergency rule change<br />

bypassed all of that valuable scrutiny.<br />

If you have any questions or require additional information please do not hesitate<br />

to contact me.<br />

Very truly yours,<br />

/RJC<br />

_____________________________<br />

Robert J. Chankalian, PE, CME<br />

<strong>Township</strong> Engineer<br />

Cc:<br />

Mayor Thomas F. Kelaher<br />

<strong>Toms</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Township</strong> Council<br />

Paul J. Shives, Business Administrator<br />

Louis Amoroso, Asst. Business Administrator<br />

Wendy A. Birkhead, Asst. <strong>Township</strong> Engineer<br />

Jay Lynch, PP, <strong>Township</strong> Planner<br />

Kenneth Fitzsimmons, Esq, <strong>Township</strong> Attorney<br />

Page 3 of 3

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