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Guy Duvelleroy, nouveau président de la Chambre nationale ... - UIHJ

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Europe | France<br />

100 2008 22<br />

23<br />

The document puts forward the diversity of the bodies intervening in enforcement:<br />

judges, mixed systems (private and public agents), legal agents and<br />

enforcement solicitors, Tax enforcement agents, notary public, sheriffs – “distrainers”<br />

in Slovakia, etc.<br />

It is exp<strong>la</strong>ined that the statute of enforcement agents varies and that certain<br />

States do not have an enforcement profession. This comes as a surprise,<br />

not concerning States such as Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia and<br />

Montenegro, which are unknown to the <strong>UIHJ</strong>, but being Denmark, which is<br />

quoted, we believe that the “foeged” are within our organization.<br />

As regards the level of training of judicial officers the report stipu<strong>la</strong>tes that a<br />

good qualification of enforcement agents is fundamental to reach the anticipated<br />

result (a good enforcement of legal <strong>de</strong>cisions) while strictly respecting the<br />

rights of parties and third parties. Thus it is required that enforcement agents<br />

are titu<strong>la</strong>r of a legal diploma which, without being inevitably as <strong>de</strong>manding<br />

as those necessary to the exercise of the functions of a Judge or a Lawyer,<br />

must be sufficient to make it possible for the interested party to apprehend<br />

the various enforcement methods and usefully being able to inform citizens.<br />

In addition of this requirement, the realization of a practical training course is<br />

sometimes ad<strong>de</strong>d. 34 States (that is to say 70%) indicated that an initial of<br />

specific training or a specific examination was required to join the profession<br />

of enforcement agent.<br />

A Commission for the Enforcement of Legal Decisions<br />

Finally, the <strong>la</strong>st interesting part of the report (which comprises still many but<br />

which cannot be inclu<strong>de</strong>d in this article) concerns the time for serving legal<br />

<strong>de</strong>cisions re<strong>la</strong>ting to the covering of a <strong>de</strong>bt. We reproduce hereafter the table<br />

of these <strong>de</strong>adlines:<br />

Between 1 and 5 days: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia-Herzegovina,<br />

France, Georgia, Germany, Ice<strong>la</strong>nd, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,<br />

Montenegro, Eng<strong>la</strong>nd and Wales (UK), Serbia, Switzer<strong>la</strong>nd, Turkey<br />

Between 6 and 10 days: Cyprus, Estonia, Fin<strong>la</strong>nd, Latvia, Moldova,<br />

Ukraine<br />

Between 11 and 30 days: Scot<strong>la</strong>nd, Spain, Hungary, Northern Ire<strong>la</strong>nd,<br />

Italy, Monaco, Norway, Po<strong>la</strong>nd, Slovakia, Swe<strong>de</strong>n<br />

More than 30 days: Russian Fe<strong>de</strong>ration, Czech Republic, Greece<br />

Finally Presi<strong>de</strong>nt De Santis was to announce the constitution within the CEPEJ<br />

of a commission for studying the enforcement of legal <strong>de</strong>cisions. On this project<br />

the <strong>UIHJ</strong> will obviously be very attentive.<br />

L’intérieur du Pa<strong>la</strong>is <strong>de</strong>s droits <strong>de</strong> l’homme – Insi<strong>de</strong> the Human Rights Building<br />

<strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong>, <strong>nouveau</strong><br />

<strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong><br />

<strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong><br />

justice <strong>de</strong> France<br />

Le 14 décembre 2007, lors <strong>de</strong> l’assemblée générale <strong>de</strong>s<br />

délégués <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong><br />

France, <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> a été élu à <strong>la</strong> tête <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> profession.<br />

En France, le <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice est élu<br />

statutairement tous les <strong>de</strong>ux ans, pour un mandat non renouve<strong>la</strong>ble. Entré en<br />

fonction le 1 er janvier 2008, <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> succè<strong>de</strong> ainsi à Paul Rochard qui<br />

a œuvré avec une gran<strong>de</strong> détermination pendant <strong>de</strong>ux années à <strong>la</strong> défense<br />

<strong>de</strong>s intérêts <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> profession, en France et à l’étranger, et dont il faut saluer<br />

les actions.<br />

Né en 1946 et exerçant à Granville (Département <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Manche, au nord<br />

ouest <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> France), <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> a gravi successivement tous les échelons<br />

<strong>de</strong>s fonctions ordinales <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> profession, <strong>de</strong>puis 1977. Il a été membre puis<br />

<strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> chambre départementale <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> Manche,<br />

puis membre et trésorier <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> chambre régionale <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

cour d’appel <strong>de</strong> Caen, ainsi que responsable du centre <strong>de</strong> l’Ecole <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong><br />

procédure <strong>de</strong> Caen <strong>de</strong> 1985 à 1993. Il a été élu délégué <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> cour <strong>de</strong> Caen<br />

<strong>de</strong> 1990 à 1995, <strong>de</strong> 1996 à 2001 et <strong>de</strong>puis le 5 juin 2007. Il a été membre<br />

du bureau <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong> 1998 à 1999 (trésorier) puis <strong>de</strong> 2000<br />

à 2001 (trésorier adjoint puis vice-<strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong>). Aux côtés du <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong>, le bureau<br />

<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> est composé <strong>de</strong> :<br />

- Jean-François Bauvin vice-<strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong><br />

- Sandrine Jacquier, secrétaire<br />

- Patrick Sannino, trésorier<br />

- Bernard Rémuzat, vice-trésorier<br />

- Jean-Daniel Lachkar et Pierre Beaudran, membres<br />

Convaincu <strong>de</strong> l’intérêt <strong>de</strong> l’<strong>UIHJ</strong>, le <strong>nouveau</strong> <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong><br />

française a manifesté auprès <strong>de</strong> Jacques Isnard son soutien inconditionnel<br />

pour les actions menées par l’<strong>UIHJ</strong>. Le <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> l’<strong>UIHJ</strong> et l’ensemble <strong>de</strong><br />

son bureau souhaite un bon et fructueux exercice à notre confrère et ami <strong>Guy</strong><br />

<strong>Duvelleroy</strong> et toute son équipe pour les <strong>de</strong>ux années à venir qui seront couronnées<br />

par le congrès international <strong>de</strong> l’<strong>UIHJ</strong> à Marseille, en septembre 2009.


22<br />

23<br />

2008 101<br />

Europe | France<br />

<strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong>, New<br />

Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Of The French<br />

National Chamber Of Judicial<br />

Officers<br />

On 14 December 2007, At The Time Of The General Meeting<br />

of The Delegates Of The National Chamber Of The Judicial<br />

Officers of France, <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> Was Elected At The Head<br />

Of The Profession.<br />

In France, the presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the National Chamber of the judicial officers is<br />

elected for a two years – nonrenewable – mandate. <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> started<br />

his functions on 1 January 2008. He succeeds to Paul Rochard who has work<br />

with a great <strong>de</strong>termination during two years to protect the interests of the<br />

profession, in France and abroad, and his actions should be greeted.<br />

Born in 1946 and exerting in Granville (Department of the Manche, in the<br />

western north of France), <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> successively climbed all the levels<br />

of the ordinal functions of the profession, since 1977. He was member then<br />

presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the <strong>de</strong>partmental chamber of the judicial officers of the Manche,<br />

then member and treasurer of the regional chamber of the judicial officers of<br />

the Court of Appeal of Caen, as well as in charge of the center of the National<br />

school of procedure of Caen from 1985 to 1993. He was elected as a <strong>de</strong>legate<br />

of Caen from 1990 to 1995, from 1996 to 2001 and since June 5th, 2007.<br />

He was a member of the board of the national chamber from 1998 to 1999<br />

(as a treasurer), then from 2000 to 2001 (as an assistant treasurer then as<br />

a vice-presi<strong>de</strong>nt). At the si<strong>de</strong>s of the presi<strong>de</strong>nt, the board of the chamber is<br />

composed of:<br />

- Jean-François Bauvin vice-presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

- Sandrine Jacquier, secretary<br />

- Patrick Sannino, treasurer<br />

- Bernard Rémuzat, vice-treasurer<br />

- Jean-Daniel Lachkar and Pierre Beaudran, members<br />

Visite du ministre <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

justice <strong>de</strong> l’Ile Maurice à<br />

Paris<br />

Le 30 juin 2008, Rama Va<strong>la</strong>y<strong>de</strong>n, ministre <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> justice <strong>de</strong><br />

Maurice s’est rendu à Paris pour rencontrer les représentants<br />

<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> France<br />

(CNHJ) et <strong>de</strong> l’<strong>UIHJ</strong>.<br />

Le gouvernement <strong>de</strong> l’Ile Maurice a entamé <strong>de</strong>puis 2006 un vaste p<strong>la</strong>n <strong>de</strong><br />

réformes <strong>de</strong>stinées à libéraliser et ouvrir son économie, se positionner sur<br />

<strong>de</strong>s activités à forte valeur ajoutée et faire <strong>de</strong> l’île un pôle d’excellence. A<br />

cet égard, une réforme <strong>de</strong> l’organisation judiciaire est en cours. Le statut <strong>de</strong>s<br />

huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> l’ile est également concerné. Actuellement fonctionnaires,<br />

ils <strong>de</strong>vraient à l’avenir adopter un statut libéral. C’est dans ce cadre que<br />

Rama Va<strong>la</strong>y<strong>de</strong>n a rencontré <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong>, <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> CNHJ et plusieurs<br />

membres <strong>de</strong> son bureau et <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> CNHJ, ainsi que l’<strong>UIHJ</strong>, représentée par son<br />

premier secrétaire, Mathieu Chardon, et par Françoise Andrieux.<br />

Durant toute <strong>la</strong> matinée, M. Va<strong>la</strong>y<strong>de</strong>n, a pu obtenir <strong>de</strong>s informations précises<br />

sur le fonctionnement <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> profession en France : statut, accès à <strong>la</strong> profession,<br />

formation, conditions d’exercice, responsabilité.<br />

<strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong> a assuré le ministre <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> justice du soutien <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong><br />

justice français pour les réformes qui doivent être prises dans le sens <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong><br />

libéralisation <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> profession. L’<strong>UIHJ</strong> félicite l’Ile Maurice pour cette démarche<br />

et s’associe naturellement à <strong>la</strong> France pour lui apporter son ai<strong>de</strong> et son soutien<br />

dans <strong>la</strong> réalisation <strong>de</strong> ce grand projet.<br />

Quelques chiffres<br />

Localisation : Océan Indien, archipel <strong>de</strong>s Mascareignes<br />

Capitale : Port-Louis<br />

Superficie : 1 865 km 2<br />

Popu<strong>la</strong>tion : 1.26 million<br />

Densité : 671 hab./km 2<br />

Langue officielle : ang<strong>la</strong>is (mais le créole mauricien et le français sont les<br />

<strong>la</strong>ngues les plus employées)<br />

Convinced of the importance of the <strong>UIHJ</strong>, the new presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the French<br />

national chamber expressed at Jacques Isnard his unconditional support for the<br />

actions carried out by the <strong>UIHJ</strong>. The presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the <strong>UIHJ</strong> and the whole of his<br />

board wish a good and profitable exercise to our friend and fellow-member <strong>Guy</strong><br />

<strong>Duvelleroy</strong> and all his team for the two years to come which will be crowned by<br />

the international congress of the <strong>UIHJ</strong> in Marseilles, in September 2009.<br />

<strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong>, <strong>prési<strong>de</strong>nt</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Chambre</strong> <strong>nationale</strong> <strong>de</strong>s huissiers <strong>de</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> France et Rama<br />

Va<strong>la</strong>y<strong>de</strong>n, ministre <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> justice <strong>de</strong> Maurice – <strong>Guy</strong> <strong>Duvelleroy</strong>, Presi<strong>de</strong>nt of the National<br />

Chamber of Judicial Officers of France and Rama Va<strong>la</strong>y<strong>de</strong>n, Minister for Justice of Mauritius

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