Introduction to Earth System Science - QUEST: Quantifying and ...
Introduction to Earth System Science - QUEST: Quantifying and ...
Introduction to Earth System Science - QUEST: Quantifying and ...
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<strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong><br />
<strong>Science</strong> 2010<br />
<strong>Introduction</strong>
Contents<br />
Host organisations 3<br />
Map 4<br />
Orientation Guide 5<br />
Sponsors 9<br />
Programme 10<br />
Participant List 18<br />
2
AIMES is the <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong> synthesis <strong>and</strong> integration project of the<br />
International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP). It builds on the<br />
foundation of the Global Analysis, Integration <strong>and</strong> Modeling (GAIM) task force.<br />
The challenge for AIMES is <strong>to</strong> achieve a deeper <strong>and</strong> more quantitative<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the role of human perturbations <strong>to</strong> the <strong>Earth</strong>'s<br />
biogeochemical cycles <strong>and</strong> their interactions with the coupled physical climate<br />
system.<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong> is a multidisciplinary programme of the Natural Environment<br />
Research Council (NERC), which brings <strong>to</strong>gether UK scientists working in a<br />
wide range of disciplines. It aims <strong>to</strong> improve qualitative <strong>and</strong> quantitative<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing of large-scale processes <strong>and</strong> interactions in the <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong>,<br />
especially the interactions among biological, physical <strong>and</strong> chemical processes<br />
in the atmosphere, ocean <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> their implications for human activities.<br />
3
EICC<br />
The main entrance <strong>to</strong> the EICC is on Morrison Street where there is a coach drop off point. Access <strong>to</strong> the EICC Loading Bay<br />
(deliveries only) is from the West Approach Road. There are a number of car parks within walking distance of the EICC; for further<br />
details on car parking please visit the EICC website. Please note there are a number of one-way streets in close proximity <strong>to</strong> the<br />
EICC. After 18:30 parking is allowed in certain areas.<br />
B<br />
A: EICC<br />
B: Dynamic <strong>Earth</strong><br />
4
Monday 10 th May<br />
09:00 Registration open<br />
Side events (<strong>QUEST</strong>, AIMES)<br />
Opening session: Global Change, Climate & People<br />
13:30 Welcome addresses:<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Colin Prentice, Leader of <strong>QUEST</strong> <strong>and</strong> co-Chair of AIMES;<br />
Roseanna Cunningham, MSP, Minister for Environment<br />
14:00 Q&A session<br />
14:15 Opening Keynotes:<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Prof Jacqueline McGlade (European Environment Agency)<br />
Knowledge for action: Building robust links between science <strong>and</strong> policy<br />
Prof Berrien Moore III (University of New Hampshire)<br />
Faustian Bargains: The Challenge <strong>to</strong> the <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong><br />
15:15 Q&A session<br />
Coffee<br />
16:00 Setting the scene for the three themes<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Prof Andy Ridgwell<br />
Geoengineering as a test of our underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the <strong>Earth</strong> system<br />
Dr Eric Wolff (British Antarctic Survey)<br />
Greenhouse gases in the Quaternary: constraining sources, sinks, feedbacks <strong>and</strong> surprises<br />
Prof Johan Rockström (S<strong>to</strong>ckholm Resilience Centre)<br />
Human development within the safe operating space of the <strong>Earth</strong> system<br />
17:00 Q&A session<br />
17:30 Adjourn<br />
18:00 Drinks reception <strong>and</strong> poster time<br />
Lomond Suite<br />
10
Tuesday 11 th May<br />
09:00 Plenary: Invited talks<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Dr Veronika Eyring (DLR)<br />
A framework for process-oriented evaluation of <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong> Models<br />
Prof Gabi Hegerl (University of Edinburgh)<br />
Towards predicting climate system changes <strong>and</strong> feedbacks from observations<br />
Dr Jae Edmonds (JGCRI, Pacific Northwest National Labora<strong>to</strong>ry)<br />
Implications of global environmental change, <strong>and</strong> environmental policies, for ecosystem services <strong>and</strong> human<br />
well-being: energy, l<strong>and</strong> use, <strong>and</strong> climate stabilization<br />
10:30 Coffee<br />
10:50 Sessions <strong>and</strong> Posters:<br />
Galloway Suite<br />
The AVOID project<br />
Organiser: John Caesar<br />
Jason Lowe<br />
An overview of AVOID<br />
Rachel Warren<br />
AVOID Workstream One<br />
Chris Hope<br />
Climate change impacts for emission<br />
paths that peak <strong>and</strong> decline<br />
Rob Nicholls<br />
Impacts of sea-level rise with a range<br />
of emissions<br />
Ken’ichi Matsumo<strong>to</strong><br />
Economic impacts <strong>to</strong> avoid dangerous<br />
climate change using the AIM/CGE<br />
model<br />
Nick Florin<br />
Future fossil fuel use <strong>and</strong> carbon<br />
capture technologies<br />
12:30 Lunch<br />
Budget <strong>and</strong> recent trends in the<br />
global carbon cycle<br />
Organisers: Corinne LeQuéré <strong>and</strong> Pierre<br />
Friedlingstein<br />
Yude Pan<br />
The Benchmark for Carbon Models: Net<br />
Ecosystem Productivity of US Forests<br />
Estimated from Forest-Inven<strong>to</strong>ry Data<br />
Wolfgang Knorr<br />
Towards detection <strong>and</strong> attribution of<br />
the climate-carbon cycle feedback<br />
Emanuel Gloor<br />
What do decadal-scale variations <strong>and</strong><br />
trends in CO 2 airborne fraction tell us<br />
about carbon sink efficiency?<br />
Jo House<br />
L<strong>and</strong> use change, uncertainty <strong>and</strong><br />
mitigation<br />
Posters<br />
Lomond Suite<br />
11
14:00 Plenary: Contributed talks<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Andrew Jarvis<br />
The timescales of climate models<br />
Almut Arneth<br />
Terrestrial biogeochemical feedbacks in the climate system: from past <strong>to</strong> future<br />
Pierre Friedlingstein<br />
Can we infer climate-carbon cycle feedback from past records?<br />
John Finnigan<br />
Connectivity <strong>and</strong> Inequality: Tipping Points in the Human-<strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong><br />
John Ingram<br />
Spatial <strong>and</strong> Temporal Scales <strong>and</strong> Levels in Human <strong>System</strong>s: Some examples in the context of food security<br />
15:40 Coffee<br />
16:00 Themed Parallel Sessions:<br />
Galloway Suite<br />
Models <strong>and</strong> observations<br />
Stephen Sitch<br />
Regional trends in the l<strong>and</strong> carbon<br />
cycle: validating a DGVM<br />
Erik Buitenhuis<br />
From physiological observations <strong>to</strong><br />
global ecosystem structure using<br />
plank<strong>to</strong>n functional type modelling<br />
Paul Telford<br />
Effects of climate-induced changes in<br />
isoprene emissions after the eruption<br />
of Mount Pinatubo<br />
Manoj Joshi<br />
The <strong>QUEST</strong> <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong> Model (QESM)<br />
Claire Granier<br />
Observation networks: Community<br />
Initiative for Emissions Research <strong>and</strong><br />
Applications<br />
Paul S<strong>to</strong>y<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> system feedbacks <strong>and</strong><br />
interactions<br />
Peter Cox<br />
Rate-dependent Tipping Points in the<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong><br />
Chris Jones<br />
Uncertainty in future ecosystem<br />
changes from terrestrial ecosystem<br />
modelling<br />
Fiona O’Connor<br />
Atmospheric responses <strong>to</strong> methane<br />
pulse emissions<br />
Anil Bozbiyik<br />
Response of the carbon cycle <strong>to</strong> a<br />
collapse of the Atlantic Meridional<br />
Ooverturning Circulation<br />
Mitch Power<br />
Biomass burning in the Americas post<br />
1492<br />
Human – environmental<br />
conceptualisations <strong>and</strong> impacts<br />
John Thornes<br />
Atmospheric services<br />
Nicky Grigg<br />
A probabilistic approach <strong>to</strong> exploring<br />
global dynamics<br />
Hans-Martin Füssel<br />
Global maps of climate change impacts<br />
on the favourability for human<br />
habitation <strong>and</strong> economic activity<br />
M<strong>and</strong>ar Trivedi<br />
Counting the costs of the 2005 Amazon<br />
drought: a preliminary assessment<br />
Simon Lloyd/Sari Kovats<br />
How should we estimate climate change<br />
impacts on hunger <strong>and</strong> malnutrition?<br />
Casey Ryan<br />
How does fire intensity <strong>and</strong> frequency<br />
12
Reconciling carbon fluxes in the Arctic<br />
18:00 Adjourn<br />
Conference dinner at Dynamic <strong>Earth</strong><br />
18:30 Bar open<br />
19:15 Tour of 4D Gallery (i)<br />
19:30 Tour of 4D Gallery (ii)<br />
20:00 Dinner<br />
Phil Goodwin<br />
Careful choice of data-sources greatly<br />
improves the accuracy of past carbon<br />
cycle reconstructions<br />
affect miombo woodl<strong>and</strong> tree<br />
populations <strong>and</strong> biomass?<br />
13
Wednesday 12 th May<br />
09:00 Plenary: Invited talks<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Dr Gavin Schmidt (NASA Goddard Institute of Space Studies)<br />
Using <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong> Models <strong>to</strong> provide more policy-relevant information<br />
Dr Valérie Masson-Delmotte (LSCE, France)<br />
Ice core records of past climate variability at the glacial-interglacial scale.<br />
Dr Mike Raupach (CSIRO)<br />
The carbon cycle <strong>and</strong> the Anthropocene<br />
10:30 Coffee<br />
10:50 Posters <strong>and</strong> Sessions:<br />
Galloway Suite<br />
The AVOID Project<br />
Organiser: John Caesar<br />
John Caesar<br />
Future changes in climate<br />
extremes under an<br />
aggressive mitigation<br />
scenario<br />
Tom Osborne<br />
The impacts on crop<br />
production of a range of<br />
climate policies<br />
Simon Gosling<br />
Future water scarcity with<br />
climate change<br />
Dan Bernie<br />
Damage function estimates<br />
of climate change impacts<br />
for RCPs<br />
Hannah Chalmers<br />
CO 2 removal from the<br />
Integrated His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>and</strong><br />
Future of People on<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> (IHOPE)<br />
Organiser: Sarah Cornell<br />
S<strong>and</strong>er van der Leeuw<br />
An overview of IHOPE<br />
John Dearing<br />
Integrating multi-decadal<br />
records for sustainable<br />
management of<br />
contemporary socioecological<br />
systems<br />
<strong>Science</strong> Liaison Group:<br />
Evaluating <strong>and</strong><br />
Benchmarking ESMs<br />
Organiser: Colin Prentice<br />
Pascal Lecomte<br />
The European Space<br />
Agency’s activities on climate<br />
This meeting is primarily<br />
targeted at UK NERC<br />
scientists, but other<br />
participants with an interest<br />
in informing an international<br />
benchmarking strategy are<br />
welcome. We ask interested<br />
people <strong>to</strong> pre-register for<br />
this session with the<br />
conference organisers.<br />
Posters<br />
Lomond Suite<br />
14
atmosphere<br />
12:30 Lunch<br />
14:00 Plenary: contributed talks<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Akinori I<strong>to</strong><br />
Fluxes of bio-available iron <strong>to</strong> the ocean<br />
Sönke Zaehle<br />
How robust are responses of carbon-nitrogen cycle models <strong>to</strong> increasing atmospheric CO 2 <strong>and</strong> climatic changes?<br />
James Levine<br />
Changes in methane at the Last Glacial Maximum<br />
Suzi Kerr<br />
Effective international policy <strong>to</strong> reduce emissions from deforestation<br />
Niel Bowerman<br />
Does climate uncertainty mean we will need large-scale air capture?<br />
15:40 Coffee<br />
16:00 Themed parallels:<br />
Galloway Suite<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> system dynamics <strong>and</strong> future<br />
projections<br />
Julia Pongratz<br />
Biophysical versus carbon cycle effects<br />
of anthropogenic l<strong>and</strong> cover change<br />
Ben Booth<br />
Accounting for physical <strong>and</strong><br />
biogeochemical feedbacks in the<br />
climate system: contributions of<br />
uncertainty <strong>to</strong> future projections<br />
Angela Gallego-Sala<br />
Bioclimatic envelope modelling of the<br />
current <strong>and</strong> future distribution of<br />
blanket peatl<strong>and</strong>s at the global <strong>and</strong><br />
regional scales<br />
Peter Baines<br />
Patterns of decadal climate variability<br />
Underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> responding <strong>to</strong><br />
climate change<br />
Ioan Fazey<br />
Adaptation strategies <strong>to</strong> reduce<br />
vulnerability <strong>to</strong> future environmental<br />
change<br />
Hannes Böttcher<br />
Scenarios of global climate change<br />
mitigation through competing biomass<br />
management options<br />
Robert Matthews<br />
QUATERMASS: Modelling greenhouse<br />
gas baseline projections <strong>and</strong> mitigation<br />
potentials in the forestry sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong><br />
their relevance for policy<br />
Pete Smith<br />
Global agricultural mitigation potential<br />
Food systems, uncertainty <strong>and</strong><br />
future risks<br />
Andy Challinor<br />
Crop failure <strong>and</strong> climate change:<br />
assessing impacts <strong>and</strong> adaptation<br />
options<br />
Terry Dawson<br />
Modelling social-ecological systems in<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong>s <strong>Science</strong>: Food security<br />
under global climate change.<br />
James Harle<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong> Fish: Potential climate change<br />
impacts on the coastal/shelf seas.<br />
Business as usual?<br />
Marcelo Alves<br />
Modeling plant disease risk areas based<br />
on Brazilian climate change scenarios<br />
15
<strong>and</strong> their impact on global rainfall <strong>and</strong><br />
the biosphere<br />
Michael S<strong>and</strong>erson<br />
Regional climate change under highend<br />
global warming<br />
18:00 Adjourn<br />
John Finnigan/Markus Brede<br />
Exploring mechanisms for treaty<br />
formation in an energy-climateeconomy<br />
model<br />
Discussion<br />
Sushmita Saha<br />
The Effects of L<strong>and</strong> Use <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong> Cover<br />
Change <strong>and</strong> its implications as an<br />
indirect driver of climate change in<br />
Garhwal Himalayas, India<br />
16
Thursday 13 th May<br />
09:00 Plenary: Overview talks<br />
Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
Dr Andy Morse (University of Liverpool)<br />
Providing seamless seasonal <strong>to</strong> centennial projections for health impacts of climate change<br />
Prof Carole Crumley (S<strong>to</strong>ckholm Resilience Centre)<br />
What went on when it got warm? Exploring exogenous <strong>and</strong> Anthropogenic climate drivers in the rise <strong>and</strong><br />
demise of Rome<br />
Prof Kevin Anderson (University of Manchester/Tyndall Centre)<br />
Responding <strong>to</strong> the challenges of Climate Change: going beyond dangerous<br />
10:00 Q&A session<br />
10:30 Coffee<br />
11:00 Panel Debate: Sidlaw Audi<strong>to</strong>rium<br />
<strong>Earth</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> Global Responsibility<br />
Kevin Anderson (University of Manchester/Tyndall Centre)<br />
Andy Kerr (SAGES)<br />
Berrien Moore (University of New Hampshire)<br />
12:00 Awards<br />
Closing remarks<br />
13:00 <strong>QUEST</strong>/AIMES side events<br />
17
Participant List<br />
Abraham Luke<br />
Muhammad Afzal<br />
Anderson Kevin<br />
Arcidiacono-Barsony Christiana<br />
Arneth Almut<br />
Baines Peter<br />
Bednorz Ewa<br />
Bell David<br />
Bellarby Jessica<br />
Bernie Dan<br />
Blyth Eleanor<br />
Booth Ben<br />
Böttcher Hannes<br />
Bowerman Niel<br />
Boyle Jonny<br />
Bozbiyik Anil<br />
Br<strong>and</strong>er Matthew<br />
Bruce Ann<br />
Brümmer Christian<br />
Buitenhuis Erik<br />
Burns Nancy<br />
Bush Elizabeth<br />
Bushby Yasmin<br />
Castillo-Castillo Arturo<br />
Caesar John<br />
Challinor Andy<br />
Chalmers Hannah<br />
Cionni Irene<br />
Clear Nigel<br />
Comeau Laura<br />
Cook Jolene<br />
Cornell Sarah<br />
Cox Peter<br />
Crawshaw Chris<br />
Crumley Carole<br />
Dearing John<br />
Daines Stuart<br />
Dawson Terence<br />
de Carvalho Alves Marcelo<br />
Deignan Margaret<br />
Dong Shuofei<br />
Downy Cat<br />
Edmonds Jae<br />
Ellis Richard<br />
Eyring Veronika<br />
Fan Tingting<br />
Fazey Ioan<br />
Filbey Rebecca<br />
Finnigan John<br />
University of Cambridge<br />
University of the West of Scotl<strong>and</strong><br />
University of Manchester/Tyndall Centre<br />
LSCE, France<br />
Lund University<br />
University of Melbourne<br />
Adam Mickiewicz University<br />
Grant Institute<br />
University of Aberdeen<br />
Met Office Hadley Centre<br />
Centre for Ecology <strong>and</strong> Hydrology<br />
Met Office<br />
IIASA, Austria<br />
University of Oxford<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
University of Bern<br />
Ecometrica<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Johann Heinrich von Thuenen-Institute<br />
University of East Anglia<br />
University of Dundee<br />
Environment Canada<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Imperial College London<br />
Met Office<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of Edinburgh/Imperial College London<br />
DLR, Germany<br />
Elsevier<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Department of Energy <strong>and</strong> Climate Change<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
University of Exeter<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
S<strong>to</strong>ckholm Resilience Centre<br />
University of Southamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />
University of Oxford<br />
University of Southamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Federal University of Ma<strong>to</strong> Grosso<br />
Springer SBM<br />
Imperial College London<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
Pacific Northwest National Labora<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Centre for Ecology <strong>and</strong> Hydrology<br />
DLR, Germany<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of St. Andrews<br />
Edinburgh University<br />
CSIRO<br />
18
Florin Nick<br />
Friedlingstein Pierre<br />
Friend Robert<br />
Füssel Hans-Martin<br />
Fyllas Nikos<br />
Ganesha Srikanta<br />
Gallego-Sala Angela<br />
Geraeds Gert-Jan<br />
Gloor Emanuel<br />
Gomez-Dans Jose<br />
Goodwin Phil<br />
Gosling Simon<br />
Granier Claire<br />
Greenwood Gregory<br />
Grigg Nicky<br />
Guenet Bertr<strong>and</strong><br />
Hajima Tomohiro<br />
Harle James<br />
Hawkins Richard<br />
Haywood Jim<br />
Hegerl Gabriele<br />
Hess Linde<br />
Hewer Fiona<br />
Hibbard Kathy<br />
Holden Phil<br />
Hooker-Stroud Alice<br />
Hossain M.Shahadat<br />
House Jo<br />
Ichii Kazuhi<strong>to</strong><br />
Ignaciuk Ada<br />
Ingram John<br />
I<strong>to</strong> Akinori<br />
Jarvis Andrew<br />
Jones Chris<br />
Joshi Manoj<br />
Juckes Martin<br />
Kajale Mukund<br />
Kang Sin-Taek<br />
Kanodia Shivani<br />
Karali Eleni<br />
Ka<strong>to</strong> Tomomichi<br />
Ka<strong>to</strong> Etsushi<br />
Kenny Oisin<br />
Kerr Suzi<br />
Kerr Andy<br />
Knorr Wolfgang<br />
Kolendowicz Leszek<br />
Koleva Nikolinka<br />
Lang Nicola<br />
Langanke Tobias<br />
Layden Aisling<br />
Imperial College London<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, Department of <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>Science</strong>s<br />
Elsevier<br />
University of Leeds<br />
King's College London<br />
University of East Anglia<br />
University of Reading<br />
University Pierre <strong>and</strong> Marie Curie<br />
Mountain Research Initiative<br />
CSIRO<br />
LSCE, France<br />
JAMSTEC, Japan<br />
National Oceanography Centre<br />
Public Interest Research Centre<br />
Met Office<br />
Grant Institute<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Fiona's Red Kite<br />
Pacific Northwest National Labora<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Open University<br />
Public Interest Research Centre<br />
Bangladesh Labour Federation<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
Fukushima University<br />
DIVERSITAS<br />
University of Oxford<br />
JAMSTEC, Japan<br />
Lancaster University<br />
Met Office<br />
University of Reading<br />
British Atmospheric Data Centre<br />
Deccan College, Postgraduate & Research Institute<br />
Seoul National University<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
JAMSTEC, Japan<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Stanford University<br />
SAGES<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
Adam Mickiewicz University<br />
Hamburg University<br />
British Antarctic Survey<br />
University of Copenhagen<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
19
Le Quéré Corinne<br />
Lecomte Pascal<br />
Lee Sang-Sup<br />
Levine James<br />
Levy Peter<br />
Lewis Melissa<br />
Lloyd Simon<br />
Lowe Jason<br />
Luke Catherine<br />
Lyall Catherine<br />
Manco Fabrizio<br />
Mann Graham<br />
Marsden Wendy<br />
Mashimo Reina<br />
Matsumo<strong>to</strong> Ken'ichi<br />
Matthews Robert<br />
Mayall Diane<br />
McCreadie Chris<strong>to</strong>pher<br />
McGlade Jacquie<br />
Meagher Laura<br />
Menzel Steffen<br />
Minns Asher<br />
Mohd Jani, Jarina<br />
Moore Berrien<br />
Morse Andy<br />
Muetzelfeldt Robert<br />
New<strong>to</strong>n Philip<br />
Nicholls Robert<br />
O'Driscoll Kieran<br />
O'Connor Fiona<br />
O'ishi Ryouta<br />
Osborne Tom<br />
Pan Yude<br />
Pearson Harriet<br />
Perryman Anita<br />
Pongratz Julia<br />
Poulter Ben<br />
Power Mitch<br />
Prentice Colin<br />
Purkus Alex<strong>and</strong>ra<br />
Raupach Michael<br />
Rice Jennie<br />
Ridgwell Andy<br />
Rockström Johan<br />
Rousnevell Mark<br />
Rowl<strong>and</strong> Lucy<br />
Ryan Casey<br />
Saha Sushmita<br />
Salah Yasin<br />
Sanches, Luciana<br />
S<strong>and</strong>erson Michael<br />
University of East Anglia/BAS<br />
European Space Agency<br />
National Academy of <strong>Science</strong>s, Korea<br />
British Antarctic Survey<br />
Centre for Ecology & Hydrology<br />
Natural Environment Research Council<br />
London School of Hygiene <strong>and</strong> Tropical Medicine<br />
Met Office<br />
University of Exeter<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
CEFAS<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
National Institute for Environmental Studies<br />
Forest Research<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Abertay University<br />
European Environment Agency<br />
Technology Development Group<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of East Anglia<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of New Hampshire<br />
University of Liverpool<br />
Natural Environment Research Council<br />
University of Southamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />
University of Hamburg<br />
Met Office Hadley Centre<br />
The University of Tokyo<br />
University of Reading<br />
USDA Forest Service<br />
Tyndall Centre Manchester<br />
University of Southamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Stanford University<br />
Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL<br />
University of Utah<br />
<strong>QUEST</strong>, Macquarie University<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
CSIRO<br />
Pacific Northwest National Labora<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
S<strong>to</strong>ckholm Resilience Centre<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Cambridge<br />
University of the Witwatersr<strong>and</strong><br />
Federal University of Ma<strong>to</strong> Grosso<br />
Met Office<br />
20
Schimel David<br />
Schmidt Gavin<br />
Scholze Marko<br />
Scott Catherine<br />
Shepherd Marjorie<br />
Shrestha San<strong>to</strong>sh kaji<br />
Silburn Anastasia<br />
Sitch Stephen<br />
Smith Pete<br />
Smith Stefan<br />
Soares Marta<br />
Solbar Lovisa<br />
Sonntag Sebastian<br />
South Andy<br />
Spa<strong>to</strong>ula Vic<strong>to</strong>ria<br />
Spessa Allan<br />
Stannard Carol<br />
S<strong>to</strong>y Paul<br />
Streeter Richard<br />
Sumata Hiroshi<br />
Tachiiri Kaoru<br />
Tan Chue Poh<br />
Telford Paul<br />
Thornes John<br />
Tipper Richard<br />
Trivedi M<strong>and</strong>ar<br />
Turasie Alemtsehai<br />
Tur<strong>to</strong>n Rachael<br />
van der Leeuw S<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Vichi Marcello<br />
Walker Anthony<br />
Wang Shaoqiang<br />
Warren Rachel<br />
Whaler Kathy<br />
Williams Mathew<br />
Wolff Eric<br />
Wood Sally<br />
Woollen Emily<br />
Wreford Anita<br />
Wright Jennifer<br />
Zaehle Sönke<br />
Ziehn, Tilo<br />
UCAR<br />
NASA GISS<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
University of Leeds<br />
Environment Canada<br />
CECED Nepal<br />
The University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of Aberdeen<br />
De Montfort University<br />
University of the West of Scotl<strong>and</strong><br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Hamburg<br />
Cefas<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Reading<br />
Macaulay L<strong>and</strong> Use Research Institute<br />
Montana State University<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Hokkaido University<br />
JAMSTEC, Japan<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
University of Cambridge<br />
University of Birmingham<br />
Ecometrica<br />
University of Oxford<br />
University of Exeter<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Arizona State University<br />
CMCC, Italy<br />
The University of Sheffield<br />
IGSNRR, China<br />
University of East Anglia<br />
Grant Institute<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
British Antarctic Survey<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Scottish Agricultural College<br />
University of Edinburgh<br />
Max Planck Institute<br />
University of Bris<strong>to</strong>l<br />
21
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