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Middle School Books about World War II

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<strong>Middle</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>Books</strong> <strong>about</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong><br />

Boas, Jacob. We are witnesses: five diaries of teenagers who died in the Holocaust. YA 940.5318 WE<br />

The five diarists in this book did not survive the war. But their words did. Each diary reveals one voice,<br />

one teenager coping with the impossible.<br />

Boyne, John. The boy in the striped pajamas: a fable. YA BOY<br />

Bored and lonely after his family moves from Berlin to a place called "Out-With" in 1942, Bruno, the son<br />

of a Nazi officer, befriends a boy in striped pajamas who lives behind a wire fence.<br />

Cartlidge, Cherese. Life of a Nazi soldier. YA 940.5413 CAR<br />

This examination of a German soldier’s experience begins by describing the rise of the country’s<br />

militarized culture under Hitler and his requirements of universal military service, then describes the<br />

army’s rigorous training, major campaigns, and final stand at the end of the war, with a focus on the<br />

soldier’s fighting and living conditions.<br />

Casanova, Mary. The Klipfish code. J CAS<br />

Sent with her younger brother to Godøy Island to live with her aunt and grandfather after Germans bomb<br />

Norway in 1940, ten-year-old Merit longs to join her parents in the Resistance and when her aunt, a<br />

teacher, is taken away two years later, she resents even more the Nazis' presence and her grandfather's<br />

refusal to oppose them.<br />

Chapman, Fern Schumer. Is it night or day? YA CHA<br />

In 1938, Edith Westerfeld, a young German Jew, is sent by her parents to Chicago, Illinois, where she<br />

lives with an aunt and uncle and tries to assimilate into American culture, while worrying <strong>about</strong> her<br />

parents and mourning the loss of everything she has ever known. Based on the author's mother's<br />

experience, includes an afterword <strong>about</strong> a little-known program that brought twelve hundred Jewish<br />

children to safety during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>.<br />

Cheaney, J.B. My friend, the enemy. J CHE<br />

During <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, a twelve-year-old girl becomes friends with a young Japanese-American boy she<br />

discovers being sheltered and hidden by her neighbor.<br />

Cormier, Robert. Tunes for bears to dance to. YA COR<br />

Eleven-year-old Henry escapes his family's problems by watching the woodcarving of Mr. Levine, an<br />

elderly Holocaust survivor, but when Henry is manipulated into betraying his friend he comes to know<br />

true evil.


Currie, Stephen. Escapes from Nazi persecution. YA 940.5318<br />

Escaping from one of history’s most menacing empires was no easy task, yet many brave groups<br />

undertook the effort. Prisoners of war, targeted citizens, refugees, and those in concentrations camps all<br />

sought their freedom from Nazi persecution.<br />

Dahlberg, Maurine F. Play to the angel. J DAH<br />

In Vienna in 1938, in the shadow of an increasingly dangerous Nazi Germany, twelve-year-old Greta<br />

pursues her dream of becoming a concert pianist like her dead brother Kurt, despite a lack of support from<br />

her widowed mother.<br />

Dogar, Sharon. Annexed. YA DOG<br />

Everyone knows <strong>about</strong> Anne Frank and her life hidden in the secret annex – but what <strong>about</strong> the boy who<br />

was also trapped there with her? In this powerful and gripping novel, Sharon Dogar explores what this<br />

might have been like from Peter’s point of view.<br />

Engle, Margarita. Tropical Secrets: Holocaust refugees in Cuba. YA ENG<br />

Escaping from Nazi Germany to Cuba in 1939, a young Jewish refugee dreams of finding his parents<br />

again, befriends a local girl with painful secrets of her own, and discovers that the Nazi darkness is never<br />

far away.<br />

Ferrari, Michael. Born to Fly. J FER<br />

In 1942, an eleven-year-old girl who longs to be a pilot and her family try to manage their lives in Rhode<br />

Island when the father goes to fight in <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>.<br />

Friedman, D. Dina. Escaping into the night. YA FRI<br />

Thirteen-year-old Halina Rudowski narrowly escapes the Polish ghetto and flees to the forest, where she<br />

is taken in by an encampment of Jews trying to survive <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>.<br />

Gies, Miep & Alison Leslie Gold. Anne Frank remembered: the story of the woman who helped to hide<br />

the Frank family. 940.5315 GIE<br />

For the millions moved by Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl, here at last is Miep's own astonishing<br />

story. For more than two years, Miep Gies and her husband helped hide the Franks from the Nazis. Like<br />

thousands of unsung heroes of the Holocaust, they risked their lives each day to bring food, news, and<br />

emotional support to the victims.<br />

Giff, Patricia Reilly. Willow Run. J GIF<br />

During <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, after moving with her parents to Willow Run, Michigan, when her father gets a job<br />

in the B-24 bomber-building factory, eleven-year-old Meggie learns <strong>about</strong> different kinds of bravery from<br />

all of the people around her.<br />

Glatstein, Jacob. Emil and Karl. J GLA<br />

In Vienna, Austria, in 1940, two nine-year-old boys, one Jewish and one Aryan, are classmates and best<br />

friends when events of the Nazi occupation draw them even closer together as they fight to survive and<br />

escape together.


Grabowski, John F. Josef Mengele. YA B MEN<br />

Profiles the Nazi war criminal who was personally responsible for deciding which inmates of the<br />

concentration camp at Auschwitz would work, which would be subjected to experimentation, and which<br />

would die.<br />

Greene, Bette. Summer of my German soldier. YA GRE<br />

When German prisoners of war are brought to her Arkansas town during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, twelve-year-old<br />

Patty, a Jewish girl, befriends one of them and must deal with the consequences of that friendship.<br />

Hahn, Mary Downing. Stepping on the Cracks. J HAH<br />

In 1944, while her brother is overseas fighting in <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, eleven-year-old Margaret gets a new<br />

view of the school bully Gordy when she finds him hiding his own brother, an army deserter, and decides<br />

to help him.<br />

Isaacs, Anne. Torn Thread. J ISA<br />

In an attempt to save his daughter's life, Eva's father sends her from Poland to a labor camp in<br />

Czechoslovakia where she and her sister, Rachel, are forced to make blankets and uniforms for the<br />

German army.<br />

Kacer, Kathy. The diary of Laura’s twin. J KAC<br />

Laura is <strong>about</strong> to celebrate her Bat Mitzvah, when she is “twinned” with Sara Gittler, a young girl her<br />

own age who was imprisoned by the Nazis in the <strong>War</strong>saw Ghetto during the Holocaust. Laura is to learn<br />

<strong>about</strong> Sarah’s life and then share her story at the ceremony.<br />

Kadohata, Cynthia. The Weedflower. J KAD<br />

After twelve-year-old Sumiko and her Japanese-American family are relocated from their flower farm in<br />

southern California to an internment camp on a Mojave Indian reservation in Arizona, she helps her<br />

family and neighbors, becomes friends with a local Indian boy, and tries to hold on to her dream of<br />

owning a flower shop.<br />

Kerr, Judith. When Hitler stole Pink Rabbit. J KER<br />

Anna was only nine years old in 1933, and thought that being Jewish was just something you were<br />

because your parents and grandparents were. But then one day her father went frighteningly missing, and<br />

she and her brother were hurried out of Germany by their mother. Reunited in Switzerland, Anna and her<br />

family embark on an adventure that would go on for years, in several different countries.<br />

Kerr, M.E. Slap your sides. YA KER<br />

Life in their Pennsylvania hometown changes for Jubal Shoemaker and his family when his older brother<br />

witnesses to his Quaker beliefs by becoming a conscientious objector during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>.<br />

Kor, Eva Mozes & Lisa Rojany Buccieri. Surviving the angel of death: the story of a Mengele twin in<br />

Auschwitz. YA B KOR


Levitin, Sonia. Room in the heart. YA LEV<br />

After German forces occupy Denmark during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, fifteen-year-old Julie Weinstein and fifteenyear-old<br />

Niels Nelson and their friends and families try to cope with their daily lives, finding various<br />

ways to resist the Nazis and, ultimately, to survive.<br />

Lieurance, Suzanne. The Lucky Baseball: my story in a Japanese-American internment camp. J LIE<br />

In 1942 after the Japanese bomb Pearl Harbor, twelve-year-old Harry Yakamoto and his family are forced<br />

to move to an internment camp where they must learn to survive in the desert of California under the<br />

watch of armed guards.<br />

Lowry, Lois. Number the Stars. J LOW<br />

In 1943, during the German occupation of Denmark, ten-year-old Annemarie learns how to be brave and<br />

courageous when she helps shelter her Jewish friend from the Nazis.<br />

Matas, Carol. After the <strong>War</strong> YA MAT<br />

After being released from Buchenwald at the end of <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, fifteen-year-old Ruth risks her life to<br />

lead a group of children across Europe to Palestine.<br />

Mazer, Norma Fox. Good Night, Maman. J MAZ<br />

After spending years fleeing from the Nazis in war-torn Europe, twelve-year-old Karin Levi and her older<br />

brother Marc find a new home in a refugee camp on Lake Oswego, New York.<br />

Mazur, Harry. Heroes Don’t Run. J MAZ<br />

To honor his father who died during the Japanese invasion of Pearl Harbor, seventeen-year-old Adam<br />

eagerly enlists in the Marines in 1944, survives boot camp, and faces combat on the tiny island of<br />

Okinawa.<br />

McClafferty, Carla K. In defiance of Hitler: the secret mission of Varian Fry. YA B FRY<br />

At a time when most Americans ignored the atrocities going on in Europe in 1940, American journalist<br />

Varian Fry put himself in great danger to save strangers in a foreign land. He was instrumental in the<br />

rescue of more than 2,000 refugees, including novelist Heinrich Mann and artist Marc Chagall.<br />

Means, Florence. The Moved Outers. J MEA<br />

After the Japanese bomb Pearl Harbor in 1941, life changes drastically for eighteen-year-old Sumiko<br />

Ohara and her family when they are sent from their home in California to a series of relocation camps.<br />

Meserole, Mike. The great escape: the longest tunnel. YA 940.5472 MES<br />

Spring, 1943; Stalag Luft <strong>II</strong>I, Germany: every prisoner in the Nazi camps had one thought in mind—to<br />

get out. The stakes were high, however: anyone caught would be executed.<br />

Myers, Walter Dean. The Journal of Scott Pendleton Collins. J MYE<br />

A seventeen-year-old soldier from central Virginia records his experiences in a journal as his regiment<br />

takes part in the D-Day invasion of Normandy and subsequent battles to liberate France.


Napoli, Donna Jo. Fire in the Hills. J NAP<br />

Upon returning to Italy, fourteen-year-old Roberto struggles to survive, first on his own, then as a<br />

member of the resistance, fighting against the Nazi occupiers while yearning to reach home safely and for<br />

an end to the war.<br />

Napoli, Donna Jo. Stones in Water. J NAP<br />

After being taken by German soldiers from a local movie theater along with other Italian boys and his<br />

Jewish friend, Roberto escapes into the Ukrainian winter, before desperately trying to make his way back<br />

home to Venice.<br />

Park. Linda Sue. When my name was Keoko. J PAR<br />

With national pride and occasional fear, a brother and sister face the increasingly oppressive occupation<br />

of Korea by Japan during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, which threatens to suppress Korean culture entirely.<br />

Paulsen, Gary. The Cookcamp. J PAU<br />

During <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, a little boy is sent to live with his grandma, a cook in a camp for workers building a<br />

road through the wilderness.<br />

Pausewang, Gudrun. Dark Hours. YA PAU<br />

Several days before Gisel's 16th birthday, the family must flee their small village as the Russian army<br />

advances and the American forces approach.<br />

Pausewang, Gudrun. Traitor. YA PAU<br />

During the closing months of <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, a fifteen-year-old German girl must decide whether or not to<br />

help an escaped Russian prisoner of war, despite the serious consequences if she does so.<br />

Peck, Richard. On the wings of heroes. J PEC<br />

A boy in Illinois remembers the homefront years of <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, especially his two heroes--his brother<br />

in the Air Force and his father, who fought in the previous war.<br />

Rinaldi, Ann. Keep smiling through. J RIN<br />

A ten-year-old girl living in middle-class America during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong> learns the painful lesson that<br />

doing what's right is not always an easy thing to do.<br />

Roy, Jennifer. Yellow Star. J ROY<br />

From 1939, when Syvia is four and a half years old, to 1945 when she has just turned ten, a Jewish girl<br />

and her family struggle to survive in Poland's Lodz ghetto during the Nazi occupation.<br />

Sachs, Marilyn. Lost in America. YA SAC<br />

Follows the experiences of Nicole, a teenaged French Jew, from 1943 to 1948, as she loses her parents<br />

and sister to the concentration camps and then leaves her native France to make a new life for herself in<br />

New York City.


Schroder. Monika. The dog in the wood. J SCH<br />

As <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong> draws to an end, Russian soldiers occupy Schwartz, Germany, bringing both friendship<br />

and hardship to the family of ten-year-old Fritz, whose grandfather was a Nazi sympathizer, eventually<br />

forcing them to leave their farm, then arresting Fritz's mother and her hired hand.<br />

Sharenow, Rob. The Berlin Boxing Club. YA SHA<br />

In 1936 Berlin, fourteen-year-old Karl Stern, considered Jewish despite a non-religious upbringing, learns<br />

to box from the legendary Max Schmeling while struggling with the realities of the Holocaust.<br />

Spinelli, Jerry. Milkweed. YA SPI<br />

A street child, known to himself only as Stopthief, finds community when he is taken in by a band of<br />

orphans in <strong>War</strong>saw ghetto which helps him weather the horrors of the Nazi regime.<br />

Streissguth, Thomas. Raoul Wallenberg: Swedish diplomat and humanitarian. J B WAL<br />

The life story of the Swedish diplomat who risked his life to save Jews from the horrors of Nazi rule<br />

offers young adults an inspiring example of the power of individual courage in the face of even the most<br />

oppressive evil.<br />

Thompson, Bruce, ed. Oskar Schindler. YA 362.8781 SCH<br />

During the Holocaust, Oskar Schindler saved over a thousand Jewish lives by providing a sanctuary for<br />

them directly under the noses of the German executioners. This anthology considers who Schindler was,<br />

why he did so much while others did so little, and what his example tells us <strong>about</strong> the nature of moral<br />

virtue.<br />

Toksvig, Sandi. Hitler’s canary. J TOK<br />

Ten-year-old Bamse and his Jewish friend Anton participate in the Danish Resistance during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong><br />

<strong>II</strong><br />

Tunnell, Michael. Brothers in valor. J TUN<br />

Three German teenagers who are members of the Mormon Church join forces to create a youth resistance<br />

movement during <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>II</strong>, putting their lives at risk.<br />

Wiseman, Eva. No one must know. YA WIS<br />

Alexandra's world is turned upside down when she discovers a secret that her parents have kept. They are<br />

not Catholic, as Alexandra believes. They are Jewish. Alexandra's view of her parents, of her friends, and<br />

of the society in which she lives is turned upside down by her discovery. Who is she and where does she<br />

really belong?<br />

Wood, Adam. Anne Frank. YA B FRA<br />

A biography of Anne Frank, including the historical events which forced her to hide with her family in an<br />

attic in Nazi-occupied Holland for two years.


Zassenhaus, Hiltgunt. Walls: resisting the Third Reich – one woman’s story. YA 943.086 ZAS<br />

Hiltgunt Zassenhaus was 17 when she first resisted the Third Reich by refusing to give the "Heil Hitler"<br />

salute in her high school. Later, as the terrible events of wartime Germany swirled around her, she risked<br />

death to smuggle food, medicine, and emotional support to hundreds of political prisoners, ultimately<br />

saving them from mass execution by the Nazis.<br />

Additional titles can be found in the Juvenile and Young Adult Non-fiction sections by browsing 940.5.<br />

Please don’t hesitate to ask a librarian for help!<br />

Compiled by SPPL Librarians<br />

April 2013

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