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National youth service training - Solidarity Peace Trust

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failed to place their nomination papers before their local court authorities, as a result of militia attacks<br />

and rampant mobbing of the courts in smaller urban centres. 123<br />

The towns of Bindura, Chegutu, Rusape, Karoi and Marondera were among the worst affected by the<br />

<strong>youth</strong> militia violence. In these centres, MDC failed to register a single urban council candidate, as a<br />

direct result of <strong>youth</strong> militia violence. Several of the prospective candidates in these towns had their<br />

houses vandalised and fled into hiding after <strong>youth</strong> militia descended on them. In Chegutu, one MDC<br />

candidate was in hospital with serious head and neck injuries after assaults by <strong>youth</strong> militia, and in<br />

Karoi two MDC candidates were rushed to hospital after similar attacks. ZANU-PF had already by 22<br />

July proclaimed the incoming council in Chegutu as entirely ZANU-PF, meaning there will be no<br />

election here.<br />

ZTV news coverage of the nomination day focused on Chegutu and made no mention whatsoever of<br />

the <strong>youth</strong> militia violence. It portrayed court officials sitting patiently all day waiting, while the MDC<br />

mysteriously failed to nominate anyone. The cameras showed the town mobbed by shouting and<br />

dancing <strong>youth</strong>s, but without comment. 124<br />

In view of the pattern of all elections in the recent past, and taking events of mid-July into account, it<br />

seems certain that the next few weeks will be marred by a violent urban campaign, and also that the<br />

<strong>youth</strong> militia will once more play a pivotal role as perpetrators of such violence.<br />

123 The Daily News, Harare, 22 July 2003: “Violence breaks out during nominations”; interviews aired on Short Wave<br />

Radio Africa on 21 and 22 July 2003 corroborate the information given in this section.<br />

124 Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation TV News Bulletin, 8 pm on 22 July 2003.<br />

43

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