Effective Drug Control: Toward A New Legal Framework

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© Copyright 2005 King County Bar Association
TABLE OF CONTENTS RESOLUTION – STATE REGULATION AND CONTROL OF PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES…………… ix INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………. 1 PART I DRUGS AND THE DRUG LAWS: HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL CONTEXTS A NATURAL PROPENSITY……………………………….…....................... 7 PROHIBITIONS OF THE PAST…………………………….……………… 8 GROUNDWORK FOR DRUG PROHIBITION IN AMERICA………….. 9 The 19 th Century: A Rudimentary Pharmacopoeia The Puritan and the Progressive: Confluence of Cultural Strains Patterns of Drug Prohibition and Race LEGISLATIVE BEGINNINGS IN THE STATES……….………..………14 THE FIRST FEDERAL DRUG LAWS….………………………………….15 The Pure Food and Drug Act Opium and U.S. Occupation of the Philippines Opium and Tension With China The 1909 Opium Exclusion Act The Foster Antinarcotics Bill: Prelude to the Harrison Act The Harrison Act of 1914 and its Interpretation The Doremus and Webb Decisions A New Political Climate The Behrman and Linder Decisions
Page 1: Effective Drug Control: Toward A Ne
Page 5 and 6: INNOVATIONS WITHIN THE PROHIBITION
Page 7 and 8: PART IV STATES’ RIGHTS: TOWARD A
Page 9 and 10: CURBING DEMAND FOR DRUGS: LIMITING
Page 11 and 12: The Coalition and Its Task Forces a
Page 13 and 14: 6. The regulation of state-licensed
Page 15 and 16: Further, the King County Bar Associ
Page 17 and 18: PART I Drugs and the Drug Laws: His
Page 19 and 20: PROHIBITIONS OF THE PAST Mind-alter
Page 21 and 22: market in 1898 when Bayer Pharmaceu
Page 23 and 24: ideal of a homogeneous American lif
Page 25 and 26: Like the Chinese before them, Mexic
Page 27 and 28: targeting patent medicine-makers wi
Page 29 and 30: intolerance toward recreational dru
Page 31 and 32: 1919 the First World War raged in E
Page 33 and 34: appointment was an extremely signif
Page 35 and 36: Criticism from the Professions The
Page 37 and 38: THE MODERN “WAR ON DRUGS” Under
Page 39 and 40: offenders and the lengthening of pr
Page 41 and 42: II. INTERNATIONAL TRENDS IN DRUG PO
Page 43 and 44: Since September 11, 2001, however t
Page 45 and 46: On June 26, 2004, to mark the Unite
Page 47 and 48: however, we can help you reduce the
Page 49 and 50: Russian President Vladimir Putin si
Page 51 and 52: evidence that decriminalization of
Page 53 and 54:
In Germany, the Consumption and Inj
Page 55 and 56:
to be submitted for registration as
Page 57 and 58:
LESSONS LEARNED: THE LIMITS OF THE
Page 59 and 60:
4) Other policies in Europe have he
Page 61 and 62:
III. CONTROLLING PSYCHOACTIVE SUBST
Page 63 and 64:
function of the body of man or othe
Page 65 and 66:
The black market in psychoactive su
Page 67 and 68:
the Environmental Protection Agency
Page 69 and 70:
many to stay away from the practice
Page 71 and 72:
5) Drug courts invade the confident
Page 73 and 74:
Washington State Liquor Control Boa
Page 75 and 76:
are used or stored by pharmacies, d
Page 77 and 78:
ALTERNATIVE MODELS OF DRUG CONTROL
Page 79 and 80:
a second look by police and Customs
Page 81 and 82:
consumption rooms for the smoking o
Page 83 and 84:
availability, would be easy to tran
Page 85 and 86:
c. Adequate public health and consu
Page 87 and 88:
IV. STATES’ RIGHTS: TOWARD A FEDE
Page 89 and 90:
intrastate instances of such activi
Page 91 and 92:
Growing Federal Commerce Power - Pe
Page 93 and 94:
STEPS TOWARD A FEDERALIST DRUG POLI
Page 95 and 96:
Assuming that the U.S. Supreme Cour
Page 97 and 98:
Implied Foreign Affairs Power Feder
Page 99 and 100:
V. PARAMETERS OF A NEW LEGAL FRAMEW
Page 101 and 102:
Substances Subject to State Regulat
Page 103 and 104:
potential psychotherapeutic benefit
Page 105 and 106:
those drugs and thereby reducing pu
Page 107 and 108:
does not result in any decrease in
Page 109 and 110:
CURBING DEMAND FOR DRUGS: LIMITING
Page 111 and 112:
The U.S. Supreme Court struck down
Page 113 and 114:
Under a new legal framework to regu
Page 115 and 116:
Preventing Increases in Crime and V
Page 117 and 118:
16 Around the year 1650 Sultan Mura
Page 119 and 120:
advocates encouraged moderation, su
Page 121 and 122:
96 See Lawrence Kolb and A.G. Du Me
Page 123 and 124:
137 William L. White, “Trick or T
Page 125 and 126:
actions could only hope to contain
Page 127 and 128:
down to $26.03 per gram in 2000. Of
Page 129 and 130:
• understands drug use as a compl
Page 131 and 132:
299 Gordana Mijuk, “Swiss parliam
Page 133 and 134:
the legal basis for heroin prescrip
Page 135 and 136:
385 The DEA is authorized to act to
Page 137 and 138:
possession to be given drug treatme
Page 139 and 140:
464 RCW 13.34.174 (order of alcohol
Page 141 and 142:
484 For more information about such
Page 143 and 144:
532 21 U.S.C. §§ 801(2)-(6). 533
Page 145 and 146:
575 Reeves v. William Stake, 447 U.
Page 147 and 148:
600 Recent studies show conclusivel
Page 149:
636 RCW 13.34.176 (violation of alc
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