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Special Section: Literary Rights, Licensing & Mgmt.<br />
The Never-Ending Quest<br />
Artistic directors discuss the art and science of choosing plays.<br />
The Wizard of Oz at the Valley Youth Theater<br />
By Kevin M. Mitchell<br />
“<br />
I<br />
don’t think you ever stop planning a season,” says<br />
Ethan McSweeny, co-artistic director at the Chautauqua<br />
Theater Company. “You always keep an eye out for<br />
something that might fit into your programming.”<br />
With that in mind, we took a look at three very different<br />
companies and sussed out their process of choosing a<br />
season and what factors into their decisions.<br />
Bobb Cooper<br />
Valley Youth Theatre<br />
Phoenix, Ariz.<br />
Bobb Cooper just celebrated his 12th year working<br />
for one of the most respected high school theatres in<br />
the country. Cooper himself is a veteran of off-Broadway<br />
shows and national tours, so he brings to the position a<br />
wide breadth of experience.<br />
But he knows his audience.<br />
“I keep my ear open for what’s happening out there, but<br />
honestly, we’re in Phoenix,” he says. “So, we give our audience<br />
what they want to see as opposed to forcing things<br />
on them. We’re aware that we often bring in an audience<br />
not accustomed to going to the theatre, and hopefully we<br />
send them out wanting to come back.”<br />
Cooper keeps up with popular culture and says he looks<br />
for properties that have broad audience appeal and are<br />
family-oriented. Some Disney titles will bring an audience<br />
in just by the title, but even when they do something like<br />
Sleeping Beauty, which they did a few years ago, they “twist”<br />
it in someway (in that case, they added a ballad to it).<br />
Valley Youth is influenced by what is hot. “Like when Lord<br />
of the Rings was big in the theatre, we did The Hobbit, and we<br />
sold out.” When Charlie and the Chocolate Factory was on the<br />
big screen, they did Willy Wonka; same with Charlotte’s Web.<br />
Unusual for a high school, they have an enviable budget<br />
— but only because they built a reputation to be worthy of it.<br />
“Twelve years ago, our budget was barely $100,000, but this<br />
year it’s $5 million.” But royalties can eat up quite a bit of budget.<br />
“Depending on the show, the royalties can hit you hard.<br />
Any Disney production royalties are incredibly high. Beauty<br />
and the Beast was 15 percent of the gross and that is huge.”<br />
Does it affect what he chooses?<br />
“It depends,” he says. “We work with all the major publishers,<br />
Rogers & Hammerstein, MCI, Dramatic Publishing.<br />
With some, we have a professional relationship and don’t<br />
pay a flat fee but a percentage, which we appreciate.<br />
When we do well, they do well. But some publishers, who<br />
will remain nameless, have nonnegotiable deals. We can’t<br />
avoid working with those companies because, unfortunately,<br />
they have very important properties. So you do the<br />
ones you know you can recoup.”<br />
Financial matters do figure in: If he wants to do something<br />
that is expensive from a royalty standpoint, something<br />
else that’s good but requires less cost could be<br />
figured into the season.<br />
26 April 2008 • www.stage-directions.com