Proceedings of an International Year of Mountains - Australian Alps ...
Proceedings of an International Year of Mountains - Australian Alps ...
Proceedings of an International Year of Mountains - Australian Alps ...
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Table 3. Comparison <strong>of</strong> Eucalypt taxa represented in the Great Escarpment conservation corridor (southern section) <strong>an</strong>d the<br />
Australi<strong>an</strong> <strong>Alps</strong> <strong>an</strong>d that are also found in Greater Blue <strong>Mountains</strong> World Heritage Area section <strong>of</strong> the Great Escarpment.<br />
Ninety one Eucalypt taxa are found in the Greater Blue <strong>Mountains</strong> Area.<br />
Number. <strong>of</strong> taxa<br />
Region<br />
Total No. <strong>of</strong><br />
Eucalypt taxa<br />
Eucalypt taxa that also occuring<br />
in the Greater Blue <strong>Mountains</strong><br />
World Heritage Area<br />
Great Escarpment 78 37<br />
Australi<strong>an</strong> <strong>Alps</strong> 32 16<br />
Escarpment & <strong>Alps</strong> 92 39<br />
Taxa common to both 18 14<br />
A conservation corridor <strong>of</strong> continental dimensions<br />
The interlinking <strong>of</strong> the Australi<strong>an</strong> <strong>Alps</strong> conservation corridor with the Great Escarpment <strong>of</strong> Eastern<br />
Australia southern conservation corridor may be achieved by policy decisions over public l<strong>an</strong>ds. The<br />
principle connection needed is in Victoria <strong>an</strong>d is on public l<strong>an</strong>ds. The Victori<strong>an</strong> Snowy River National<br />
Park interconnected with the Erinundra National Park <strong>an</strong>d then connected to the Coopracambra National<br />
Park (Figure 4) achieves <strong>an</strong> interconnection between the two conservation corridors. It is considered to be<br />
the most practical connection. The status <strong>of</strong> the public l<strong>an</strong>ds does not have to ch<strong>an</strong>ge. Rather, there needs<br />
to be a government policy commitment that recognises the presence <strong>an</strong>d status <strong>of</strong> a nationally import<strong>an</strong>t<br />
conservation corridor <strong>an</strong>d its long term sustainability needs.<br />
The Great Escarpment <strong>of</strong> Eastern Australia Conservation Corridor c<strong>an</strong> also be extended by policy<br />
decision by government. Currently it extends some 350 kilometres north from Coopracambra National<br />
Park in Victoria to Buderoo National Park (Figure 4). The gaps in the conservation corridor are located<br />
along the escarpment in the upper Jamberoo Valley <strong>an</strong>d between Bargo State Recreation Area <strong>an</strong>d Sydney<br />
Catchment Authority protected l<strong>an</strong>d. These connections (Figure 4) c<strong>an</strong> extend the conservation corridor<br />
all the way to the Hunter Valley <strong>an</strong>d Muswellbrook, a north-south inter-connection <strong>of</strong> over 600<br />
kilometres. Such <strong>an</strong> initiative would need to be linked to a m<strong>an</strong>agement framework that protects the<br />
integrity <strong>of</strong> the conservation corridor concept. In the future, it may even be possible to achieve a<br />
conservation corridor north <strong>of</strong> the Liverpool r<strong>an</strong>ges in NSW to the Queensl<strong>an</strong>d Border <strong>an</strong>d Lamington<br />
National Park along the Great Escarpment <strong>of</strong> Eastern Australia.<br />
The two conservation corridors combined would achieve <strong>an</strong> interconnected series <strong>of</strong> public l<strong>an</strong>ds <strong>of</strong><br />
national signific<strong>an</strong>ce. They would extend from M<strong>an</strong>sfield in Victoria along the Great Dividing R<strong>an</strong>ge to<br />
Tumut in NSW <strong>an</strong>d along the Great Escarpment <strong>of</strong> NSW to Muswellbrook in the Hunter Valley. Coastal<br />
regions near Bega would be interconnected to the Australi<strong>an</strong> <strong>Alps</strong> achieving a coast to alpine area<br />
conservation sampling for the eucalyptus genus. Some <strong>of</strong> the finest conservation samplings <strong>of</strong> Australi<strong>an</strong><br />
moist eucalypt forests would be interconnected. A World Heritage Area (Greater Blue <strong>Mountains</strong>) <strong>an</strong>d a<br />
M<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>d Biosphere Reserve (Kosciuszko National Park) would be interconnected.<br />
The core conservation corridor <strong>an</strong>d integrated l<strong>an</strong>dscape<br />
conservation<br />
The benefits <strong>of</strong> a signific<strong>an</strong>t north-south conservation corridor from eastern Victoria, the ACT <strong>an</strong>d half<br />
the length <strong>of</strong> NSW, potentially extend well beyond the reserve boundaries. The conservation corridor<br />
complements l<strong>an</strong>dscape conservation initiatives actively underway in Australia <strong>an</strong>d it is useful to briefly<br />
illustrate what is happening at a local level in m<strong>an</strong>y communities.<br />
114<br />
Celebrating <strong>Mountains</strong> – An <strong>International</strong> <strong>Year</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> Conference<br />
Jindabyne, New South Wales, Australia