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Towards a Property Settlement in Cyprus - PRIO

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Summary<br />

3<br />

affect the diversity of displacement experience and the ways <strong>in</strong> which it is recounted, such as<br />

location, class, gender, ethnicity, age at displacement, relation to properties post-displacement,<br />

circumstances of displacement, etc.<br />

<strong>in</strong> an overview of the sample of fifteen <strong>in</strong>terviews exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>-depth, Demetriou com -<br />

mented on the significance of hear<strong>in</strong>g the voices of the displaced that are not so often <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />

<strong>in</strong> the recount<strong>in</strong>g of ‘the refugee experience’ – the <strong>in</strong>clusion of life stories from members of<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ority groups such as armenians, maronites, and lat<strong>in</strong>s, is a case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

equally important, she noted, is the attention to the stories of those who have been<br />

exposed to the media and public scrut<strong>in</strong>y due to their displacement experience, as, for<br />

example, the litigants on property cases heard before local courts and the ectHr, who may<br />

recount this experience differently to the ways <strong>in</strong> which the media presents them.<br />

Bryant presented the story as narrated by a sample of 30 life history <strong>in</strong>terviews with persons<br />

now resident <strong>in</strong> morphou/Güzelyurt, Kyrenia/Girne, and yialousa/yenierenköy. these places<br />

were chosen both because of the populations currently resident there and also because they<br />

would probably be differently affected by a property solution. By show<strong>in</strong>g the complicated<br />

and often contradictory ways <strong>in</strong> which persons th<strong>in</strong>k about their displacement and property,<br />

life histories give us different <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to potential solutions than does a survey. the difference<br />

<strong>in</strong> property values north and south today plays a significant role <strong>in</strong> the ways that tcs are th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about possible political solutions. she concluded with the follow<strong>in</strong>g general observations:<br />

n<br />

n<br />

attention to generational differences shows us that tc approaches to the places that they<br />

left beh<strong>in</strong>d are more complex than ‘forgett<strong>in</strong>g’ or ‘remember<strong>in</strong>g’. While the now middleaged<br />

generation is often nostalgic for a place they hardly remember, their parents ‘remem -<br />

ber <strong>in</strong> order to forget’. youth today show none of the ‘postmemory’ prevalent amongst<br />

children of Gc iDps.<br />

although party affiliation plays an important role <strong>in</strong> perceptions of the past and future,<br />

even those leftists who tend to have more regular contact with Greek cypriots today express<br />

concern that turkish cypriots should not be displaced aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the event of a solution.<br />

The f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs from focus groups on experiences of displacement and property-related<br />

concerns and expectations were described by ayla Gürel, christalla yak<strong>in</strong>thou and nicos<br />

trimikl<strong>in</strong>iotis with the agreement that there are common feel<strong>in</strong>gs of ‘fatigue about the past’ and<br />

‘cynicism about the peace processes’ among both Greek and turkish cypriots.<br />

this was also commented on by ahmet sözen, who espressed his hopes and fears<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g a property solution <strong>in</strong> the near future [which was listed <strong>in</strong> the cyprus 2015 project.]<br />

He highlighted that people share a concern for equity and for the valuations of properties <strong>in</strong><br />

the future and th<strong>in</strong>ks that the status quo is not susta<strong>in</strong>able and impossible at present. sözen’s<br />

presentation of the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs focused on people’s hopes and fears regard<strong>in</strong>g a property set -<br />

tlement <strong>in</strong> case of non-solution of the cyprus problem as well as <strong>in</strong> case of a federal solution<br />

(based on the established un parameters). He noted that positions of pr<strong>in</strong>ciple on the property

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