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ATTACHMENT B: REMOVAL OF A LONG ARM CATHETER (LAC)<br />

1. LAC's are removed by a LAC-qualified Registered Nurse when the patient no longer requires<br />

the catheter, the duration <strong>of</strong> recommended use is met, or a complication occurs. A<br />

physician's order must be obtained to remove a LAC.<br />

2. Explain the procedure to the patient/family.<br />

3. Wash hands and don clean gloves.<br />

4. Soak hypafix tape and dressing edges with alcohol to loosen dressing. Remove the dressing<br />

after it is loosened. Cleanse the site with chlorhexidine swabsticks to remove debris and skin<br />

prep.<br />

5. Remove the catheter with a steady, gentle, hand-over-hand technique. Withdraw catheter<br />

approximately four inches at a time. Avoid rapid, jerky movements as they may cause<br />

venospasm. Note the length at which the catheter is cut. Prepare catheter tip for culture in<br />

the event that a culture is required.<br />

6. If resistance is met, do not tug or pull forcefully. Excessive tension may rupture the catheter.<br />

Attempt to remedy <strong>this</strong> eventuality by applying warm, moist heat to the upper arm for fifteen<br />

to twenty minutes. In the meantime, secure the catheter with tape in an extended position. If<br />

venospasm is the suspected cause, an extended period <strong>of</strong> warm packs or straightened tape<br />

tension may be required.<br />

7. Apply pressure to the site until bleeding stops. Affix a dressing until signs <strong>of</strong> healing (scab)<br />

occurs.<br />

Document all interventions utilized, the catheter length removed, complications, patient<br />

toleration <strong>of</strong> procedure, and whether or not the tip was sent for culture.<br />

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Title: Venous Access Device<br />

Owner: Clinical Education Department<br />

Effective Date: 07/27/05<br />

<strong>Page</strong> 10 <strong>of</strong> <strong>25</strong>

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