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Frankly-Speaking-About-Cancer-What-Do-I-Tell-the-Kids

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Middle School Age<br />

WHAT CHILDREN UNDERSTAND<br />

COMMON BEHAVIORS & FEELINGS<br />

Often have a basic understanding of<br />

cancer (have usually heard of cancer<br />

and even know of someone who has<br />

had cancer)<br />

Showing anger if normal day-to-day<br />

routine is changed because of cancer<br />

(e.g., if <strong>the</strong>y can’t go to soccer practice<br />

because dad is too sick to drive)<br />

May have misinformation about cancer<br />

(e.g., may think cancer is contagious or<br />

that everyone who has cancer dies)<br />

“Magical thinking” – thinking <strong>the</strong>y<br />

did something to cause cancer (e.g.,<br />

“I haven’t been doing well in school and<br />

my teachers have been calling home a<br />

lot. It’s been making mom upset and<br />

I think all <strong>the</strong> stress made her sick.”)<br />

Hiding feelings from family and friends<br />

Worrying that o<strong>the</strong>rs will become sick<br />

Showing fear and sadness as anger,<br />

and often directing it at family members<br />

Feeling embarrassed by <strong>the</strong><br />

sick parent because <strong>the</strong>y are different<br />

Artwork by<br />

9-year-old girl<br />

whose bro<strong>the</strong>r<br />

died of cancer<br />

9-12<br />

YEARS<br />

CHAPTER 1 / WHAT KIDS UNDERSTAND AND THINGS YOU MIGHT SEE 7

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