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Pviv †ivcY
mvaviYfv‡e AvD‡k 20-25 w`‡bi, †ivcv Avg‡b 25-30 w`‡bi Ges †ev‡iv‡Z 35-45
w`‡bi Pviv †ivcY Kiv DwPZ| †ivc‡Yi mgq Rwg‡Z wQcwQ‡c cvwb _vK‡jB P‡j| cÖwZ
¸wQ‡Z GKwU K‡i m‡ZR Pviv †ivcY KivB h‡_ó| G nv‡i †ivcY Ki‡j GK †n±i
Rwg‡Z 8-10 †KwR ex‡Ri Pviv jv‡M| cÖ‡qvR‡b 2-3wU ch©šÍ Pviv GK ¸wQ‡Z †ivcY
Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| ZLb wظY nv‡i ex‡Ri cÖ‡qvRb n‡e| gvwUi 2-3 †mw›UwgUvi
MfxiZvq Pviv †ivcY Kiv DËg| mwVK MfxiZvq Pviv †ivcY Ki‡j Pvivi evo-evowZ
`ªæZ ïiæ nq Ges Kzwki msL¨v †e‡o hvq|
mvwi‡Z Pviv †ivcY Ki‡Z n‡e| mvwi †_‡K mvwii `~iZ¡ n‡e 20-25 †mw›UwgUvi
Ges mvwi‡Z MvQ †_‡K Mv‡Qi `~iZ¡ eRvq ivL‡Z n‡e 15-20 †mw›UwgUvi| G welqwU
AZxe ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, KviY wbw`©ó cwigvY Rwg‡Z wbw`©ó msL¨K ¸wQ _vK‡j wbw`©ó djb n‡e|
Pviv †ivc‡Yi 7-10 w`‡bi g‡a¨ †Kvb Pviv gviv †M‡j †mLv‡b bZzb Pviv †ivcY Ki‡Z
n‡e| mvwie×fv‡e Pviv †ivcY Ki‡j wbovwb hš¿ e¨envi Kiv mnR nq Ges Zv‡Z LiP
K‡g| ¸wU BDwiqv e¨envi Ki‡j BDwiqv mv‡ii LiP K‡g Ges cÖZ¨vwkZ djb cvIqv
hvq| Dciš‘ mwVK `~i‡Z¡ Pviv †ivcY n‡j cÖ‡Z¨K MvQ mgvb Av‡jv, evZvm I mvi
MÖn‡Yi myweav cv‡e; Avi Zv fvj dj‡b mnvqK n‡e| mviYx 6-G RvZ †f‡` Pvivi
eqm, †ivc‡Yi Rb¨ MvQ †_‡K Mv‡Qi Ges mvwi †_‡K mvwii `~iZ¡ eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q|
av‡bi wØ-†ivcY c×wZ
Rjve×Zv, c~e©eZ©x dmj KZ©‡b wej¤^ ev Ab¨ †Kvb Kvi‡Y hw` †ivc‡Yi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ
Rwg‡Z †ivcY wejw¤^Z nq Z‡e †ewk eq‡mi Pviv e¨env‡ii cwie‡Z© wØ-†ivcY c×wZ‡Z
avb †ivcY GKwU fvj cÖhyw³| G cÖhyw³ iscyi A‡j Ô†evjbÕ Ges Rvgvjcyi A‡j
ÔMvwQÕ bv‡g cwiwPZ| G c×wZ‡Z av‡bi Pviv exRZjv n‡Z D‡Ëvjb K‡i Ab¨ Rwg‡Z
Nb K‡i 10 × 10 †mw›UwgUvi `~i‡Z¡ mvgwqKfv‡e †ivcY Kiv nq Ges Avgb †g․my‡g
25-30 w`b ci Ges †ev‡iv †g․my‡g 30-40 w`b ci Avevi D‡Ëvjb K‡i g~j Rwg‡Z
20 × 20 †mw›UwgUvi `~i‡Z¡ †ivcY (wØ-†ivcY) Kiv nq| Nb K‡i mvgwqKfv‡e
†ivcYK…Z Rwg‡Z GK-PZy_©vsk Pviv †i‡L w`‡q Pv‡li AvIZvq ivLvi cvkvcvwk evwK
wZb-PZz_©vsk Pviv w`‡q 4 ¸Y Rwg‡Z wej‡¤^ wØ-†ivcY Kiv m¤¢e| wØ-†ivcYK…Z Rwg‡Z
mvgwqKfv‡e †ivcYK…Z Rwg n‡Z 30 w`b ci Pviv D‡Ëvjb K‡i †ivcY Kiv n‡jI wØ-
†ivcYK…Z Rwgi dmj mvgwqKfv‡e †ivcYK…Z Rwg n‡Z gvÎ 10-15 w`b c‡iB KZ©b
Kiv m¤¢e| wØ-†ivcYK…Z Rwgi djb mwVK mg‡q mvgwqKfv‡e †ivcYK…Z dmj n‡Z 10-
15% Kg n‡Z cv‡i| wØ-†ivcY c×wZ‡Z AwaK RxebKvj m¤úbœ RvZ †hgb †ev‡iv
†g․my‡g weª avb29 Ges Avgb †g․my‡g weª avb49 ¯^í RxebKvj m¤úbœ RvZ A‡cv
AwaK Dc‡hvMx| wØ-†ivc‡Yi gva¨‡g Av‡jvK-Ams‡e`bkxj RvZI †m‡Þ¤^i gv‡mi †kl
w`‡K †ivcY K‡i †n±i cÖwZ 3 U‡bi AwaK djb cvIqv m¤¢e| wØ-†ivc‡Yi gva¨‡g Pvivi
D‛PZv e„w× Kiv hvq, d‡j AMfxi Rjve× Ae¯’vqI †ivcY Kiv m¤¢e nq| ZvQvov G
c×wZ‡Z cÖavb Rwg‡Z dm‡ji RxebKvj Kgv‡bv hvq, hv cÖvwšÍK Liv Gov‡Z mnvqZv
K‡i| AwaKš‘ G c×wZ‡Z AwaK eq‡mi Pvivi Kvi‡Y djb n«v‡mi SuzwK Kgv‡bv hvq|
mvi e¨e¯’vcbv
mv‡ii gvÎv
fvj dj‡bi Rb¨ mylg mv‡ii cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Ab¯^xKvh©| mvi cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z `ywU wel‡qi
cÖwZ we‡kl bRi ivLv cÖ‡qvRb| cÖ_gZ, AvenvIqv I gvwUi De©iZvi gvb hvPvB Ges
av‡bi RvZ, RxebKvj I djb gvÎvi Dci wfwË K‡i mv‡ii gvÎv wVK Kiv|
wØZxqZ, mv‡ii Kvh©KvwiZv e„w×i Rb¨ †Kvb mvi KLb I wKfv‡e cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z n‡e
Zv wba©viY Kiv| mvi e¨envi K‡i AwaK Drcv`b I Avw_©Kfv‡e jvfevb nIqvB mK‡ji
Kvg¨| K‡qKwU mv‡ii cieZ©x dm‡ji Dci cÖfve _vKvq mvi cÖ‡qvM GKK dmj-wfwËK
bv K‡i dmjPµ-wfwËK KivB fvj|
†g․myg I wewfbœ Rv‡Zi RxebKvj I dj‡bi ZviZg¨ †f‡` wewfbœ mv‡ii gvÎv
gvSvwi Mo Drcv`‡bi j‡¨ mvaviY e¨env‡ii Rb¨ mviYx 7-G D‡j­L Kiv n‡q‡Q|