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Effects of nutrients on diseases of lettuce Downy mildew of lettuce

Effects of nutrients on diseases of lettuce Downy mildew of lettuce

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Effect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Anthracnose and KNO 3<br />

Effect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Anthracnose and Ca(NO 3 ) 2<br />

100<br />

K<strong>on</strong>g<br />

100<br />

K<strong>on</strong>g<br />

90<br />

Explore<br />

Anthracnose incidence (% plants infected)<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

Explore<br />

Seagull<br />

Alpinas<br />

Anthracnose incidence (% plants infected)<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

Seagull<br />

Alpinas<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Low Medium High<br />

0<br />

Low Medium High<br />

Calcium nitrate (%)<br />

Potassium nitrate (%)<br />

* No disease observed <strong>on</strong> “no nitrogen” treated plants<br />

* No disease observed <strong>on</strong> “no nitrogen” treated plants<br />

Effect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Anthracnose and (NH 4 ) 2<br />

C<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong><br />

100<br />

K<strong>on</strong>g<br />

• Form <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> N more important than rate<br />

Anthracnose incidence (% plants infected)<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

Explore<br />

Seagull<br />

Alpinas<br />

• Results variable<br />

‣ Best plant growth = highest disease<br />

‣ High KNO 3 increased downy <strong>mildew</strong> infecti<strong>on</strong><br />

‣ High Ca(NO 3 ) 2 reduced anthracnose but also<br />

reduced plant growth<br />

• Variety important<br />

0<br />

Low Medium High<br />

• Balanced nutrient schedule<br />

Amm<strong>on</strong>ium nitrate (%)<br />

* No disease observed <strong>on</strong> “no nitrogen” treated plants

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