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Play in the Preschool Classroom - Leadership to INtegrate the Early ...

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206 Ashiabi<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>in</strong> play with peers, children’s<br />

negotiation and problem-solv<strong>in</strong>g skills are promoted,<br />

as are <strong>the</strong>ir abilities <strong>to</strong> cooperate with o<strong>the</strong>rs, share,<br />

take turns, self-restra<strong>in</strong>, work <strong>in</strong> a group, and<br />

get along with o<strong>the</strong>rs. <strong>Play</strong> also promotes children’s<br />

ability <strong>to</strong> read <strong>in</strong>tentionality <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

In addition, early childhood teachers have <strong>to</strong><br />

recognize <strong>the</strong> developmental significance and appropriateness<br />

of play <strong>in</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g children’s socioemotional<br />

development, and engage <strong>in</strong> practices (whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>in</strong>side <strong>the</strong> flow or outside <strong>the</strong> flow) that scaffold children’s<br />

experiences and socioemotional skills dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

play. This implies that <strong>the</strong>re is a role for child-<strong>in</strong>itiated<br />

and teacher-guided play. Teacher-guided play<br />

could be used <strong>to</strong> scaffold understand<strong>in</strong>g of concepts<br />

or issues that children are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong>, but requires<br />

some form of adult <strong>in</strong>tervention and guidance.<br />

In summary, sociodramatic play contributes <strong>to</strong><br />

children’s emotional and social development. As<br />

children engage <strong>in</strong> play, <strong>the</strong>y develop and enhance<br />

emotional and social skills that will serve <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

school sett<strong>in</strong>g and o<strong>the</strong>r aspects of life. Also, early<br />

childhood teachers have a role <strong>to</strong> play <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g play<br />

a developmental and learn<strong>in</strong>g experience for young<br />

children.<br />

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