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Comments - MARPA

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By permitting FAA employees to deny a certificate to an otherwise qualified applicant, the FAA<br />

creates a situation in which employees may act in an arbitrary and capricious manner in<br />

responding to repair station certificate applications.<br />

Rule § 145.53(a) as currently in effect provides that a person who meets the requirements of the<br />

part is entitled to a certificate unless certain exceptions apply. This is adequate to permit<br />

employees to deny certificates for the enumerated reasons, and as the agency identifies new<br />

reasons why a certificate should be denied, it is free to promulgate new rules to establish those<br />

exceptions. By allowing employees to arbitrarily deny certificates for additional reasons that are<br />

not enumerated in the regulations, the agency will effectively devolve to the agency’s own<br />

employees the de facto rulemaking authority to create exceptions on an ad hoc basis. This<br />

violates the Administrative Procedures Act, because it permits de facto rulemaking in violation of<br />

the APA’s procedural requirements. It also violates Constitutional requirements by creating a<br />

rule that is void for vagueness, because the reasons for certificate denial would be<br />

unenumerated, and also because employees would be permitted to deny certificates to<br />

otherwise qualified applicants on an arbitrary and capricious basis.<br />

Proposed Change<br />

It is possible to both retain the language entitling a person meeting the requirements of the part<br />

to a repair station certificate, and provide an exception for revoked certificates. <strong>MARPA</strong><br />

suggests the following language (proposed additions are shown as underlined words - proposed<br />

deletions are shown as struck-out):<br />

§ 145.1053 Issue of certificate.<br />

(a) Unless otherwise subject to the provisions of § 145.1051(e) of this part, A a person<br />

who meets the requirements of this part is eligible to be issued entitled to a repair<br />

station certificate with appropriate ratings prescribing such operations specifications<br />

and limitations as are necessary in the interest of safety.<br />

Change to Part 43 Appendix B<br />

Issue<br />

The proposed rule attempts to combine the approval for return to service of section 43.9 and the<br />

maintenance release of Part 43 Appendix B into a single record-keeping requirement. While<br />

<strong>MARPA</strong> applauds the FAA’s attempts to minimize redundancies in documentation, the actual<br />

implementation of this change creates problems.<br />

<strong>MARPA</strong> feels that the actual change as proposed (1) fails to accomplish the Administrator's<br />

goals, (2) changes an industry standard record-keeping practice (use of the 8130-3 tag) in a<br />

way that is inconsistent with FAA guidance and current safe industry practices, and (3) creates<br />

needless confusion without accomplishing any ameliorative benefit. An important reason for<br />

this unanticipated result is that the rule change fails to modify other related obligations (like the<br />

Modification and Replacement Parts Association Page 20

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