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Minimum Tillage Guide - Kuhn

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KUHN : A MINIMUM TILLAGE SPECIALIST<br />

Changes in the economic and regulatory environment are forcing farmers to review their<br />

production systems by using minimum tillage techniques.<br />

When fully implemented a minimum tillage system will enable producers to:<br />

-reduce the cost of production e.g. machinery and labour<br />

-rethink crop production systems e.g. retaining crop residues on the soil surface, improving<br />

biological activity<br />

-make environmental improvements e.g. reduce erosion, and loss of nutrients<br />

The area of land non-ploughed worldwide has increased fourfold in the last<br />

ten years. In Europe it is estimated that 25% of the cultivated area is no<br />

longer ploughed. There is a diverse range of options available from direct<br />

drilling into a cover crop to deep cultivations, which have the same versatility<br />

as ploughing. This would suggest that equipment adaptable for use in<br />

a variety of systems is required.<br />

In this guide the <strong>Kuhn</strong> group outlines the various tillage systems available<br />

to farmers and makes suggestions on which <strong>Kuhn</strong> equipment is best<br />

adapted to which system. It must be emphasized that non-plough systems<br />

require changes in crop agronomy such as residue management, fertiliser<br />

policy and crop protection programmes.<br />

To be successful, this approach needs to be viewed as a complete system.<br />

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