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Precalculus Skill Builders Vol 1 Solutions

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5. Multiplying Binomials<br />

Example:<br />

Multiply (x + 2)(x ! 5) . Each term in the first binomial is distributed over the<br />

second binomial, as shown below.<br />

Solution: (x + 2)(x ! 5) = x(x ! 5) + 2(x ! 5) = x 2 ! 5x + 2x ! 10 = x 2 ! 3x ! 10<br />

Multiply the following binomials.<br />

1. (x + 3)(x ! 6)<br />

[ x 2 ! 3x ! 18 ]<br />

3. (b 2 – 3)(b + 5)<br />

[ b 3 + 5b 2 – 3b – 15 ]<br />

5. (p 11 – p 10 )(p 10 – p 9 )<br />

[ p 21 – 2p 20 + p 19 ]<br />

7. (5h 4 + 1)(6h – 2)<br />

[ 30h 5 – 10h 4 + 6h – 2 ]<br />

9. (x + 3)(x + 6)(x – 7)<br />

[ x 3 + 2x 2 – 45x – 126 ]<br />

11. (m 99 + m 98 )(m 97 – m 96 )<br />

[ m 196 – m 194 ]<br />

13. (100 j 100 – j)(9 j 2 + 1)<br />

{ } ]<br />

[ 900 j 102 + 100 j 100 – 9 j 3 – j<br />

15. (c 2 x + d 3 y)(2x + c 2 d)<br />

[ 2c 2 x 2 + 2d 3 xy + c 4 dx + c 2 d 4 y ]<br />

2. (a 3 + 1)(a 2 – 4)<br />

[ a 5 – 4a 3 + a 2 – 4 ]<br />

4. (z 3 + 1)(z 2 – 1)<br />

[ z 5 – z 3 + z 2 – 1 ]<br />

6. (q 4 + 4)(q 3 + 3)<br />

[ q 7 + 3q 4 + 4q 3 + 12 ]<br />

8. (d 5 – d 4 )(d 6 + 1)<br />

[ d 11 – d 10 + d 5 – d 4 ]<br />

10. (x 2 + 3)(x – 2)(x + 1)<br />

[ x 4 – x 3 + x 2 – 3x – 6 ]<br />

12. (6n 4 + 3n 3 )(6n 3 + 3n 2 )<br />

[ 36n 7 + 36n 6 + 9n 5 ]<br />

14. (2!k 5 + 5k 4 )(!k + 3)<br />

[ 2! 2 k 6 + 11! k 5 + 15k 4 ]<br />

16. ( f 3 y 3 + g 2 x 2 )( fy + gx)<br />

[ f 4 y 4 + f 3 gxy 3 + fg 2 x 2 y + g 3 x 3 ]<br />

<strong>Skill</strong> <strong>Builders</strong>

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