here - Coventry Cathedral
here - Coventry Cathedral
here - Coventry Cathedral
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
A Civic Service to Commemorate<br />
the 70th Anniversary of<br />
the <strong>Coventry</strong> Blitz<br />
Remembrance Sunday<br />
14th November 2010 at 6pm
It is with great pleasure that I<br />
welcome you to this civic service<br />
marking the 70th anniversary to the<br />
day of the bombing of our city by<br />
enemy forces during World War<br />
Two.<br />
I am particularly delighted that so<br />
many children and young people<br />
from <strong>Coventry</strong> have contributed to<br />
this service – whether through the<br />
making of the 1,085 flowers that will<br />
be distributed or more directly<br />
through speaking and singing.<br />
I hope that our evening of reflecting on the past will encourage<br />
and inspire each of us to face the future with renewed hope and<br />
determination. Thank you for joining me for this special moment<br />
in our city’s history.<br />
Councillor Brian Kelsey<br />
Lord Mayor of <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
2
Welcome to this civic service during which we will look back to the events of exactly<br />
70 years ago, when the centre of <strong>Coventry</strong> was destroyed by enemy air raids during<br />
the Second World War. But this service is not only about commemorating the past.<br />
We will also take the opportunity to celebrate the peace, justice and reconciliation<br />
which <strong>Coventry</strong>’s city and cathedral stand for today and to commit ourselves afresh to<br />
working for the harmony and happiness of all the world’s citizens on into the future.<br />
During this service, the Boys and Clerks of the Choir of <strong>Coventry</strong> <strong>Cathedral</strong> are<br />
conducted by Kerry Beaumont, Director of Music. The organist is Alistair Reid,<br />
Assistant Director of Music.<br />
At 5.57 pm, please remain SEATED as the Standard Bearers, escorted by<br />
children from <strong>Coventry</strong>, take their places in the Centre Aisle of the Nave and the<br />
choir moves from the North Aisle to the West Screen.<br />
3<br />
Peace Bell<br />
At 6.00 pm the <strong>Coventry</strong> Peace Bell is sounded. This was presented to the late<br />
Queen Mother by the President of Germany as a gift from the German nation at a<br />
Service of Reconciliation <strong>here</strong> in the <strong>Cathedral</strong> on November 14th 1990<br />
Please STAND to sing as the procession enters from the West Screen<br />
A Verger<br />
The Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress of <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
The Lord Lieutenant of the West Midlands<br />
The Leader of the Council, Councillor J Mutton and Councillor Mrs M Mutton<br />
The Honorary Recorder, His Honour Judge C Hodson and Dr J Hodson<br />
The Chief Executive, Mr M Reeves<br />
Civic dignitaries from neighbouring local authorities<br />
Civic dignitaries from Dresden, Kiel and Volgograd<br />
Representatives of the Community of the Cross of Nails in Germany<br />
A Verger<br />
The Cross of Nails<br />
Two Candlebearers<br />
The Choir
The Head Verger<br />
The <strong>Cathedral</strong> Readers and Assistant Clergy<br />
The <strong>Cathedral</strong> Executive Director<br />
Members of the College of Canons<br />
The Dean<br />
The Banners of the See of <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
The Lord Bishop<br />
The Bishop’s Chaplain<br />
All people that on earth do dwell,<br />
sing to the Lord with cheerful voice:<br />
him serve with mirth, his praise forth tell,<br />
come ye before him and rejoice.<br />
The Lord, ye know, is God indeed;<br />
without our aid he did us make:<br />
we are his folk, he doth us feed,<br />
and for his sheep he doth us take.<br />
O enter then his gates with praise,<br />
approach with joy his courts unto;<br />
praise, laud, and bless his Name always,<br />
for it is seemly so to do.<br />
For why? the Lord our God is good,<br />
his mercy is for ever sure;<br />
his truth at all times firmly stood,<br />
and shall from age to age endure.<br />
To Father, Son, and Holy Ghost,<br />
the God whom heaven and earth adore,<br />
from men and from the angel host<br />
be praise and glory evermore.<br />
4<br />
Processional Hymn<br />
William Kethe (d.1594)<br />
Tune CP 369 Old Hundredth Genevan Psalter (1551)<br />
arranged by Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872-1958)
Everyone remains STANDING until the Union Flag has been placed on the<br />
High Altar and then everyone SITS<br />
Welcome and Bidding Prayer<br />
introduced by the Dean of <strong>Coventry</strong>, The Very Reverend John Irvine<br />
In the name of our living Lord Jesus Christ, I welcome you<br />
today to this <strong>Cathedral</strong> Church of Saint Michael in <strong>Coventry</strong>.<br />
We gather to recall the events of seventy years ago, when much<br />
of the City of <strong>Coventry</strong>, including her medieval <strong>Cathedral</strong>, was<br />
destroyed by enemy action. Many lost their lives and many<br />
more were injured. Numerous homes and businesses were<br />
obliterated. Many <strong>here</strong> today bring painful memories of those<br />
days in 1940 and 1941, when our City and her people suffered<br />
so terribly.<br />
Although t<strong>here</strong> is much to commemorate today, t<strong>here</strong> is also<br />
much to celebrate. For the destruction of so much of our City<br />
did not destroy the soul of her citizens. In the ruins of the<br />
<strong>Cathedral</strong>, the Charred Cross, the Cross of Nails and the words<br />
FATHER FORGIVE spoke of the hope of a brighter future in<br />
which reconstruction and reconciliation were to rise above the<br />
tragedy of war.<br />
Today we recall with sorrow the horror of war and we<br />
remember those who suffered and who continue to suffer as its<br />
victims. But we also celebrate our friendship with former<br />
enemies and the fruits of working together for the benefit of all.<br />
And as we pray for the resolution of the conflicts which<br />
continue to blight the world today, we also renew our own<br />
commitment to work for peace, justice and reconciliation for<br />
the whole human family.<br />
As we await the coming in full of God’s perfect kingdom, let us<br />
pray with confidence as Jesus taught us.<br />
5
Our Father, who art in heaven,<br />
hallowed be thy name;<br />
thy kingdom come;<br />
thy will be done;<br />
on earth as it is in heaven.<br />
Give us this day our daily bread.<br />
And forgive us our trespasses,<br />
as we forgive those who trespass against us.<br />
And lead us not into temptation;<br />
but deliver us from evil.<br />
For thine is the kingdom,<br />
the power and the glory,<br />
for ever and ever.<br />
Amen.<br />
Everyone remains SEATED or KNEELS<br />
The Litany of Reconciliation<br />
The Precentor, the Reverend Canon Dr David Stone, introduces the Litany of<br />
Reconciliation. This is prayed at noon every weekday, either in the new <strong>Cathedral</strong> or<br />
in the ruins, and is used all over the world by the Community of the Cross of Nails.<br />
All have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God.<br />
The hatred which divides nation from nation, race from race,<br />
class from class.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
The covetous desires of people and nations to possess what is<br />
not their own.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
The greed which exploits the work of human hands and lays<br />
waste the earth.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
6
Our envy of the welfare and happiness of others.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
Our indifference to the plight of the imprisoned, the homeless,<br />
the refugee.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
The lust which dishonours the bodies of men, women and<br />
children.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
The pride which leads us to trust in ourselves and not in God.<br />
Father Forgive.<br />
Be kind to one another, tender-hearted, forgiving one another,<br />
as God in Christ forgave you.<br />
Everyone SITS or remains SEATED<br />
Recollection and Bible Reading<br />
The Lord Mayor of <strong>Coventry</strong>, Councillor Brian Kelsey, is verged to the Great<br />
Lectern and George Rawlinson, who is eight years old, the age the Lord Mayor<br />
himself was during the blitz, moves to the Chancel Steps. George reads a personal<br />
recollection by the Lord Mayor of the events of November 14th 1940. The Lord<br />
Mayor then reads from the Gospel according to Luke<br />
Jesus says:<br />
I say to you that listen, Love your enemies, do good to those<br />
who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who<br />
abuse you. If anyone strikes you on the cheek, offer the other<br />
also; and from anyone who takes away your coat do not<br />
withhold even your shirt. Give to everyone who begs from you;<br />
and if anyone takes away your goods, do not ask for them again.<br />
Do to others as you would have them do to you. If you love<br />
those who love you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners<br />
love those who love them. If you do good to those who do<br />
7
good to you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners do the<br />
same. If you lend to those from whom you hope to receive,<br />
what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to<br />
receive as much again. But love your enemies, do good, and<br />
lend, expecting nothing in return. Your reward will be great, and<br />
you will be children of the Most High; for he is kind to the<br />
ungrateful and the wicked. Be merciful, just as your Father is<br />
merciful.<br />
Luke 6.27-36<br />
At the end the Lord Mayor says<br />
This is the word of the Lord.<br />
Thanks be to God.<br />
Everyone STANDS<br />
Hymn<br />
Make me a channel of your peace.<br />
W<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong> is hatred, let me bring your love;<br />
w<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong> is injury, your pardon, Lord;<br />
and w<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong>’s doubt, true faith in you.<br />
Oh, Master, grant that I may never seek<br />
so much to be consoled as to console;<br />
to be understood as to understand;<br />
to be loved, as to love with all my soul.<br />
Make me a channel of your peace,<br />
W<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong>’s despair in life, let me bring hope;<br />
w<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong> is darkness, only light;<br />
and w<strong>here</strong> t<strong>here</strong>’s sadness, ever joy.<br />
Oh, Master, grant that I may never seek<br />
so much to be consoled as to console;<br />
to be understood as to understand;<br />
to be loved, as to love with all my soul.<br />
8
Make me a channel of your peace.<br />
It is in pardoning that we are pardoned,<br />
in giving to all men that we receive;<br />
and in dying that we’re born to eternal life.<br />
Sebastian Temple (1928-1997), from a prayer of St. Francis of Assisi (c.1182-1226)<br />
Tune CP 519 Channel of Peace Sebastian Temple (1928-1997)<br />
arranged by William Llewellyn (b.1925)<br />
9<br />
Address<br />
given by the <strong>Cathedral</strong>’s Director for Reconciliation Ministry, Canon David Porter<br />
Please remain STANDING until the speaker has prayed, then SIT<br />
After the address the speaker is verged back to his seat, and time is kept for<br />
reflection<br />
Prayers<br />
Everyone remains SEATED or KNEELS for the prayers, which are led by three<br />
generations of a single family – George Haynes, Elizabeth Haynes and Joy<br />
Wagstaff.<br />
This response is used<br />
Lord of our past, our present and our future,<br />
make known your love and hear our prayer.<br />
Act of Commemoration<br />
Local children come to the front of the Nave to collect 1,085 flowers made by the<br />
children of <strong>Coventry</strong> to commemorate the number of those who, according to the<br />
<strong>Coventry</strong> ‘Roll of Honour’, died in the <strong>Coventry</strong> air raids. As they bring them to the<br />
congregation, you are invited, while supplies last, to help yourself to a flower as a<br />
keepsake and then pass the basket on to your neighbour.
The choir sings<br />
How lovely are thy dwellings fair, O Lord of hosts. My soul ever longeth<br />
and fainteth sore for the blest courts of the Lord; my heart and flesh do<br />
cry to God, cry to the living God. O blest are they that in thy house are<br />
dwelling; they ever praise thee, O Lord, praise thee for evermore.<br />
words from Psalm 84<br />
music by Johannes Brahms (1833-1897), from the Requiem<br />
Everyone STANDS<br />
Act of Dedication<br />
The Lord Mayor’s Cadets come to the Chancel Steps and read this updated version<br />
of the 1990 Peace Declaration<br />
Flight Sergeant Richard Hulm (Air Training Corps) says<br />
As we stand in this place, destroyed seventy years ago, and now<br />
rebuilt, we remember with sorrow the suffering caused by war.<br />
We recall the tragedy of so many who have lost their lives in the<br />
armed conflicts which have scarred the human family. We<br />
acknowledge the part that humanity has played in creating a<br />
world in which inhumanity, injustice and war do violence to this<br />
good earth that God has made.<br />
Petty Officer Cadet Liam Sinclair (Sea Cadets) says<br />
So we, the citizens of <strong>Coventry</strong>, resolve to do all in our power<br />
to ensure that war never again destroys the lives of individuals<br />
and communities in our world. We have experienced the<br />
healing of relationships with our former enemies. We believe in<br />
the possibility of reconciliation, mutual forgiveness, and the<br />
building up of friendship and trust between nations and<br />
peoples. We call upon all nations of the world to resolve their<br />
differences by peaceful means. We call attention to the specific<br />
role of the United Nations in this respect.<br />
10
Lance Corporal Louis Warner (Army Cadet Force) says<br />
Above all, we pledge ourselves today to live peacefully with all<br />
men, women and children as our neighbours, in the hope and<br />
prayer that God may, indeed, grant peace in our time to the<br />
whole human family.<br />
They then introduce the Universal Prayer for Peace<br />
Lead me from death to life,<br />
from falsehood to truth;<br />
lead me from despair to hope,<br />
from fear to trust;<br />
lead me from hate to love,<br />
from war to peace.<br />
Let peace fill our heart,<br />
our world, our universe.<br />
The Standard Bearers move to the West Screen as everyone sings<br />
Lord, for the years your love has kept and guided,<br />
urged and inspired us, cheered us on our way,<br />
sought us and saved us, pardoned and provided,<br />
Lord of the years, we bring our thanks today.<br />
Lord, for that word, the word of life which fires us,<br />
speaks to our hearts and sets our souls ablaze,<br />
teaches and trains, rebukes us and inspires us,<br />
Lord of the word, receive your people’s praise.<br />
Lord, for our land, in this our generation,<br />
spirits oppressed by pleasure, wealth and care;<br />
for young and old, for commonwealth and nation,<br />
Lord of our land, be pleased to hear our prayer.<br />
Hymn<br />
11
Lord, for our world; when we disown and doubt him,<br />
loveless in strength, and comfortless in pain;<br />
hungry and helpless, lost indeed without him,<br />
Lord of the world, we pray that Christ may reign.<br />
Lord, for ourselves; in living power remake us,<br />
self on the cross and Christ upon the throne;<br />
past put behind us, for the future take us,<br />
Lord of our lives, to live for Christ alone.<br />
Timothy Dudley-Smith (b.1926)<br />
Tune CP 81 Lord of the Years Michael Baughen (b.1930)<br />
12<br />
Blessing<br />
Everyone remains STANDING as the Bishop of <strong>Coventry</strong> is verged to the High<br />
Altar and gives the blessing<br />
Go forth into the world in peace;<br />
be of good courage;<br />
hold fast that which is good;<br />
render to no one evil for evil;<br />
strengthen the fainthearted; support the weak;<br />
help the afflicted; honour everyone;<br />
love and serve the Lord,<br />
rejoicing in the power of the Holy Spirit;<br />
and the blessing of God almighty,<br />
the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit,<br />
be among you and remain with you always.<br />
Amen.<br />
Everyone remains in their places as, led by the cross and choir, the cathedral and<br />
civic processions move to the West Screen and out to the ruins of the old <strong>Cathedral</strong>.<br />
Everyone is invited to TURN as the processions pass and then follow IN<br />
SILENCE as the first movement of Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata is played by<br />
Kerry Beaumont. The air raid which took place on the night of November 14th was<br />
code-named Operation Mondscheinsonate (Moonlight Sonata).
Act of Remembrance in the Ruins<br />
Those in the civic and cathedral processions gather round the altar of rubble in the<br />
chancel of the ruined <strong>Cathedral</strong>, facing the Charred Cross<br />
At 7.15 pm, the time bombers first appeared over the city, the Dean says<br />
In a few moments the sirens will sound the air raid warning, to<br />
be followed by two minutes silence, before the all clear sounds<br />
and the bells will ring out from this <strong>Cathedral</strong> across the city<br />
and diocese.<br />
He pauses and then continues<br />
We gather at the time the bombers first appeared over the city,<br />
to remember those who fought to save their city and its<br />
<strong>Cathedral</strong> on this night 70 years ago; and to reflect on their<br />
struggle to provide rescue, comfort and shelter to those whose<br />
homes were lost and whose lives were destroyed by<br />
bereavement and injury.<br />
The Lord Mayor, speaking as a blitz survivor, says<br />
As first citizen and survivor of the blitz, I invite you to join me<br />
in honouring the memory and sacrifice of all who suffered in<br />
the bombing of our city, by committing ourselves afresh to<br />
work for reconciliation between the nations, that all people may<br />
live in freedom, justice and peace.<br />
The Bishop says the words of remembrance<br />
We remember with thanksgiving and sorrow those civilians and<br />
members of the civilian services, whose lives, in world wars and<br />
conflicts past and present, have been given and taken away.<br />
13
They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old; age shall<br />
not weary them, nor the years condemn. At the going down of<br />
the sun and in the morning, we will remember them.<br />
We will remember them.<br />
At 7.20 pm, the siren sounds the Air Raid Warning. This is followed by two<br />
minutes silence before the siren sounds the All Clear. As the <strong>Cathedral</strong> Bells are<br />
rung, the civic and cathedral processions move back into the new <strong>Cathedral</strong><br />
At 7.30 pm, the <strong>Cathedral</strong> bells are joined by the bells of the city and throughout<br />
the diocese and are rung until 7.45 pm<br />
The <strong>Cathedral</strong> and ruins will remain open until midnight. At regular intervals<br />
throughout the evening local choirs, poets and artists will lead short reflections in the<br />
new <strong>Cathedral</strong>, and t<strong>here</strong> will be a light display in the ruins. All are welcome to<br />
spend time in this special space in the centre of <strong>Coventry</strong> to light a candle, to reflect<br />
and to remember<br />
7.45 pm – Bluecoat Community Choir under the direction of<br />
Norman Owen, bringing together pupils, parents and teachers from the<br />
Bluecoat School, <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
8.10 pm – Amici, a 16-voice ensemble under the direction of Kerry<br />
Beaumont, formed this year in association with the Friends of <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
<strong>Cathedral</strong> to build positive relationships and promote the best in choral<br />
performance within the City and Diocese of <strong>Coventry</strong><br />
8.30 pm – Post Colonial War Requiem, a specially commissioned<br />
piece to reflect on the involvement of the Sikh community as they<br />
supported the British war effort<br />
9.00 pm – The Notables: a <strong>Coventry</strong> band formed in 1997 which<br />
includes learning disabled adults<br />
14
9.30 pm – Kristy Gallagher: local singer songwriter performs carefully<br />
crafted songs<br />
10.00 pm – Tammy James is from <strong>Coventry</strong> and will sing a selection<br />
of songs made famous by Dame Vera Lynn<br />
10.30 pm – A second chance to hear Amici<br />
11.00 pm – Tim and Laurel: two young musicians sing reflective<br />
songs<br />
11.30 pm – A specially commissioned piece of music called <strong>Coventry</strong>:<br />
A Meditation for string quartet. Composed by the Czech composer<br />
Vilém Tauský (1910-2004). Recorded by the Alberni Quartet in 1993<br />
Roy Ray and Terry Duffy (artists whose work is currently on display<br />
in the <strong>Cathedral</strong>), together with BBC <strong>Coventry</strong> and Warwickshire’s Poet<br />
Laureate Jo Roberts will be reading poems throughout the evening<br />
Throughout the evening t<strong>here</strong> will be screenings of the BBC<br />
documentary Blitz: The Bombing of <strong>Coventry</strong>, in St Michael’s Hall<br />
and of UNRAVELLING (Original score by Nitin Sawhney, directed<br />
by Kuldip Powar), in the Chapter House<br />
The picture on the front cover of this booklet was painted in 1943 by the American<br />
artist Byron Thomas<br />
Help Us Preserve <strong>Coventry</strong>’s <strong>Cathedral</strong> Ruins<br />
The Ruins of the former <strong>Cathedral</strong> are visited by tens of thousands of<br />
people from <strong>Coventry</strong> and around the world every year. Entry is free and<br />
their preservation is entirely dependent on charitable grants and donations.<br />
Please help us preserve this special place. Donate in the Ruins, visit<br />
www.coventrycathedral.org.uk to make a secure online donation or call<br />
024 7652 1223 (Monday-Friday) to discuss making a regular gift.<br />
15
To the People of <strong>Coventry</strong>,<br />
Thank you for all you did through those terrible times, and your<br />
generation and your grandparents. I sincerely hope that spirit<br />
will live forever in <strong>Coventry</strong> as it should do and what<br />
happened t<strong>here</strong> will never be forgotten.<br />
You must be very proud of yourselves to think how you’ve<br />
coped with it all, and to the older people, how they coped when<br />
it was happening. What happened in <strong>Coventry</strong> should never<br />
been forgotten, and it should be taught in schools to the<br />
children, so they can tell their children about it and so it goes<br />
on. It’s part of history. And history is something that goes on<br />
forever, as <strong>Coventry</strong> should do.<br />
I was privileged to visit the city on the 50th anniversary of the<br />
<strong>Coventry</strong> Blitz and it is with regret I am unable be part of the<br />
70th anniversary. But to all the citizens of <strong>Coventry</strong>, you are<br />
in my thoughts and prayers.<br />
Yours truly<br />
Dame Vera Lynn<br />
16