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Straight Line Past Papers Unit 1 Outcome 1 - Mathsrevision.com

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Higher Mathematics<br />

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<strong>Straight</strong> <strong>Line</strong> <strong>Past</strong> <strong>Papers</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> 1 <strong>Out<strong>com</strong>e</strong> 1<br />

Multiple Choice Questions<br />

Each correct answer in this section is worth two marks.<br />

1. The line with equation y = ax + 4 is<br />

perpendicular to the line with<br />

equation 3x + y + 1 = 0.<br />

What is the value of a?<br />

A. −3<br />

B. − 1 3<br />

C.<br />

1<br />

3<br />

D. 3<br />

[END OF MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS]<br />

Written Questions<br />

[SQA]<br />

2.<br />

Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining A(2, −1) and<br />

B(8, 3). 4<br />

[SQA]<br />

3.<br />

Find the equation of the straight line which is parallel to the line with equation<br />

2x + 3y = 5 and which passes through the point (2, −1). 3<br />

[SQA]<br />

4.<br />

Find the equation of the line through the point (3, −5) which is parallel to the line<br />

with equation 3x + 2y − 5 = 0. 2<br />

[SQA]<br />

5.<br />

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[SQA] 6. Find the size of the angle a ◦ PSfrag replacements<br />

that the line<br />

joining the points A(0, −1) and B(3 √ 3, 2)<br />

y<br />

B(3 √ 3, 2)<br />

makes with the positive direction of the<br />

x-axis. a ◦<br />

3<br />

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A(0, −1)<br />

[SQA]<br />

7.<br />

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Higher Mathematics<br />

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[SQA] 16. Triangle ABC has vertices A(−1, 6),<br />

B(−3, −2) and C(5, 2).<br />

A(−1, 6)<br />

Find<br />

(a) the equation of the line PSfrag p, replacements<br />

the<br />

median from C of triangle ABC. C(5, 2) 3<br />

(b) the equation of the line q, the<br />

O<br />

perpendicular bisector of BC. x 4<br />

(c) the coordinates of the point of<br />

B(−3, −2)<br />

intersection of the lines p and q. 1<br />

y<br />

[SQA] 17. Triangle ABC has vertices A(2, 2), y<br />

B(12, 2) and C(8, 6). PSfrag replacements<br />

C(8, 6)<br />

(a) Write down the equation of l 1 ,<br />

the perpendicular bisector of<br />

AB. 1<br />

A(2, 2) B(12, 2)<br />

(b) Find the equation of l 2 , the<br />

perpendicular bisector of AC. O<br />

x 4<br />

(c) Find the point of intersection of<br />

lines l 1 and l 2 . 1<br />

(d) Hence find the equation of the<br />

circle passing through A, B and<br />

C. 2<br />

[SQA]<br />

18.<br />

The vertices of a triangle are P(−1, 1), Q(2, 1) and R(−6, 2). Find the equation of<br />

the altitude of triangle PQR, drawn from P. 3<br />

[SQA] 19. Find the equation of the median AD of triangle ABC where the coordinates of A,<br />

B and C are (−2, 3), (−3, −4) and (5, 2) respectively. 3<br />

[END OF WRITTEN QUESTIONS]<br />

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