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Electronic Properties of π-conjugated Materials II - Universität ...

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Oral Presentations – 1 π 2011<br />

Optical Transitions and Excitonic Coupling in a Covalently<br />

linked Spiroindolone Bichromophore<br />

A. Wohlert and J. Tatchen<br />

Universität Düsseldorf<br />

We present a quantum chemical study <strong>of</strong> the electronic excitation spectrum <strong>of</strong> a novel luminescent<br />

bichromophoric dye [1] which is made up <strong>of</strong> a diphenylbutadiene and a dihydroindolone<br />

unit which is carrying a dansyl moiety. Experimentally, a broad fluorescence band with a maximum<br />

at 511 nm has been observed [1] which could in principle result as emission from either one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the chromophores or from both (dual fluorescence). In order to unravel the mechanism behind<br />

the luminescence, we calculate absorption and emission spectra employing time-dependent density<br />

functional theory. Minima on the excited state potential energy surfaces are identified which<br />

correspond in good approximation to local excitations. Strictly local excitations are generated by<br />

means <strong>of</strong> the fragment molecular orbital approach [2, 3]. Possibilities will be explored for obtaining<br />

excitonic couplings within the covalently linked system from the strictly local excitations.<br />

References<br />

[1] D. M. D’Souza, A. Kiel, D.-P. Herten, F. Rominger, T. J. J. Müller, Chem. Eur. J. 14, 529 (2008),<br />

J. Schönhaber, Dissertation, Düsseldorf (2010)<br />

[2] K. Kitaura, E. Ikeo, T. Asada, T. Nakano, M. Uebayasi, Chem. Phys. Le�. 313, 701 (1999)<br />

[3] M. Chiba, D. G. Fedorov, K. Kitaura, J. Chem. Phys. 127, 104108 (2007)<br />

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